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Radiation from acoustic sources located inside randomly-layered structures is studied using the transfer matrix method. It is shown that in contrast to the periodically layered cases where the radiation can be either enhanced or inhibited…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Ye , Pi-Gang Luan

This paper is concerned with an asymptotic analysis of the dispersion relation for wave propagation in an elastic layer of uniform thickness. The layer is subject to an underlying simple shear deformation accompanied by an arbitrary uniform…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wasiq Hussain

We have studied the transmission of surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in ferromagnetic/non-magnetic/ferromagnetic tryilayers. The SAW scattering matrix is studied for devices with various non-magnetic spacer thickness, which defines the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Hiroki Matsumoto , Takuya Kawada , Mio Ishibashi , Masashi Kawaguchi , Masamitsu Hayashi

Herein we study the inverse problem on inferring depth profile of near-surface residual stress in a weakly anisotropic medium by boundary measurement of Rayleigh-wave dispersion if all other relevant material parameters of the elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-21 Yue Chen , Chi-Sing Man , Kazumi Tanuma , Christopher M. Kube

In this work, topological resonance behaviors of surface acoustic waves (SAW) under a surface liquid-layer loading are investigated. By revealing influences of the liquid-layer loading on wave velocity of SAW and topological indices (Berry…

In vivo measurement of the mechanical properties of thin-walled soft tissues (e.g., mitral valve, artery and bladder) and in situ mechanical characterization of thin-walled artificial soft biomaterials in service are of great challenge and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-02 Guo-Yang Li , Qiong He , Robert Mangan , Guoqiang Xu , Chi Mo , Jianwen Luo , Michel Destrade , Yanping Cao

We demonstrate for the first time that a lateral impulse experienced by a granular channel can induce an inertial bulk dilation over long distances across a granular medium with a mechanically free surface. The surface dilation requires…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-05 Eric Frizzell , Christine Hartzell

We theoretically investigate the use of Rayleigh surface acoustic waves (SAWs) for refractive index modulation in optical waveguides consisting of amorphous dielectrics. Considering low-loss Si$_3$N$_4$ waveguides with a standard core cross…

Reflection of sound from ice sheets floating on water is simulated using Thomson and Haskell's method of matrix propagation. The reflection coefficient is computed as a function of incidence angle and frequency for selected ice parameters…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 Halvor Hobæk , Hanne Sagen

The formation of self-organized laser induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) in metals, semiconductors and dielectrics upon pulsed laser irradiation is a well-known phenomenon, receiving increased attention due to its huge…

We study the propagation of Lamb waves in soft dielectric plates subject to mechanical and electrical loadings. We find explicit expressions for the dispersion equations in the cases of neo-Hookean and Gent dielectrics. We elucidate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-26 Hannah Conroy Broderick , Luis Dorfmann , Michel Destrade

Disk accretion at high rate onto a white dwarf or a neutron star has been suggested to result in the formation of a spreading layer (SL) - a belt-like structure on the object's surface, in which the accreted matter steadily spreads in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Alexander A. Philippov , Roman R. Rafikov , James M. Stone

This article describes the generation of elastic shear waves in a soft medium using a laser beam. Our experiments show two different regimes depending on laser energy. Physical modeling of the underlying phenomena reveals a thermoelastic…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Pol Grasland-Mongrain , Yuankang Lu , Frederic Lesage , Stefan Catheline , Guy Cloutier

Acoustoelasticity theory has been widely used to evaluate the residual stress (or prestress), almost all the available ultrasonic stress detection methods are based on the relationship between the magnitude of stress and wave speed, but…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-10 Maoyu Xu , Hongjian Zhao , Changsheng Liu , Yu Zhan

Laser ultrasonic non-destructive testing is widely used for the inspection of mechanical structures. This method uses the propagation of ultrasonic guided waves (UGW) in the media. For this purpose, it has been demonstrated that the…

We experimentally investigate the impulsive shock propagation caused by an impact into vertically oriented 3D granular packings under gravity. We observe a crossover of wave propagation, from sound excitation at low impact to shock front…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-18 S. van den Wildenberg , X. Nguyen , A. Tourin , X. Jia

Suspended drums made of 2D materials hold potential for sensing applications. However, the industrialization of these applications is hindered by significant device-to-device variations presumably caused by non-uniform stress distributions…

We experimentally study linear and nonlinear waves on the surface of a fluid covered by an elastic sheet where both tension and flexural waves take place. An optical method is used to obtain the full space-time wave field, and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-10 Luc Deike , Jean-Claude Bacri , Eric Falcon

The effects of turbulence intensity and turbulence region on the distribution of femtosecond laser filaments are experimentally elaborated. Through the ultrasonic signals emitted by the filaments, and it is observed that increasing…

Liquid-infused surfaces (LIS) are a promising technique for reducing friction, fouling and icing in both laminar and turbulent flows. Previous work has demonstrated that these surfaces are susceptible to shear-driven drainage. Here, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Johan Sundin , Stéphane Zaleski , Shervin Bagheri