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An important part of the physics program at the future electron-ion collider is to understand the nature of hadronization and the transport of energy and matter in large nuclei. Open heavy flavor production in deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

We study nucleon-nucleon scattering on the lattice at next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory. We determine phase shifts and mixing angles from the properties of two-nucleon standing waves induced by a hard spherical wall in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bugra Borasoy , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Understanding the behavior of dense hadronic matter is a central goal in nuclear physics as it governs the nature and dynamics of astrophysical objects such as supernovae and neutron stars. Because of the non-perturbative nature of quantum…

In the first part of these lectures, I consider chiral perturbation theory in the presence of matter fields. It allows to systematically work out the consequences of the broken chiral symmetry of QCD. As examples, threshold pion photo- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ulf-G. Meißner

This study presents new insights into gluon transverse momentum distributions through nonextensive statistical mechanics, addressing their implications for QCD phenomenology. The saturation physics and scaling laws present in high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-10 Lucas Soster Moriggi , Magno Valerio Trindade Machado

This report is based on a ten-week program on "Gluons and the quark sea at high-energies", which took place at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle in Fall 2010. The principal aim of the program was to develop and sharpen the science…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 D. Boer , M. Diehl , R. Milner , R. Venugopalan , W. Vogelsang , A. Accardi , E. Aschenauer , M. Burkardt , R. Ent , V. Guzey , D. Hasch , K. Kumar , M. A. C. Lamont , Y. Li , W. J. Marciano , C. Marquet , F. Sabatie , M. Stratmann , F. Yuan , S. Abeyratne , S. Ahmed , C. Aidala , S. Alekhin , M. Anselmino , H. Avakian , A. Bacchetta , J. Bartels , H. BC , J. Beebe-Wang , S. Belomestnykh , I. Ben-Zvi , G. Beuf , J. Blumlein , M . Blaskiewicz , A. Bogacz , S. J. Brodsky , T. Burton , R. Calaga , X. Chang , I. O. Cherednikov , P. Chevtsov , G. A. Chirilli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. C. Cloet , A. Cooper-Sarkar , R. Debbe , Ya. Derbenev , A. Deshpande , F. Dominguez , A. Dumitru , R. Dupre , B. Erdelyi , C. Faroughy , S. Fazio , A. Fedotov , J. R. Forshaw , R. Geraud , K. Gallmeister , L. Gamberg , J. -H. Gao , D. Gassner , F. Gelis , G. P. Gilfoyle , G. Goldstein , K. Golec-Biernat , V. P. Goncalves , M. Gonderinger , M. Guzzi , P. Hagler , H. Hahn , L. Hammons , Y. Hao , P. He , T. Horn , W. A. Horowitz , M. Huang , A. Hutton , B. Jager , W. Jackson , A. Jain , E. C. Johnson , Z. -B. Kang , L. P. Kaptari , D. Kayran , J. Kewisch , Y. Koike , A. Kondratenko , B. Z. Kopeliovich , Y. V. Kovchegov , G. Krafft , P. Kroll , S. Kumano , K. Kumericki , T. Lappi , T. Lautenschlager , R. Li , Z. -T. Liang , V. N. Litvinenko , S. Liuti , Y. Luo , D. Muller , G. Mahler , A. Majumder , S. Manikonda , F. Marhauser , G. McIntyre , M. Meskauskas , W. Meng , A. Metz , C. B. Mezzetti , G. A. Miller , M. Minty , S. -O. Moch , V. Morozov , U. Mosel , L. Motyka , H. Moutarde , P. J. Mulders , B. Musch , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Nadolsky , F. Olness , P. N. Ostrumov , B. Parker , B. Pasquini , K. Passek-Kumericki , A. Pikin , F. Pilat , B. Pire , H. Pirner , C. Pisano , E. Pozdeyev , A. Prokudin , V. Ptitsyn , X. Qian , J. -W. Qiu , M. Radici , A. Radyushkin , T. Rao , R. Rimmer , F. Ringer , S. Riordan , T. Rogers , J. Rojo , T. Roser , R. Sandapen , R. Sassot , T. Satogata , H. Sayed , A. Schafer , G. Schnell , P. Schweitzer , B. Sheehy , J. Skaritka , G. Soyez , M. Spata , H. Spiesberger , A. M. Stasto , N. G. Stefanis , M. Strikman , M. Sullivan , L. Szymanowski , K. Tanaka , S. Taneja , S. Tepikian , B. Terzic , Y. Than , T. Toll , D. Trbojevic , E. Tsentalovich , N. Tsoupas , K. Tuchin , J. Tuozzolo , T. Ullrich , A. Vossen , S. Wallon , G. Wang , H. Wang , X. -N. Wang , S. Webb , C. Weiss , Q. Wu , B. -W. Xiao , W. Xu , B. Yunn , A. Zelenski , Y. Zhang , J. Zhou , P. Zurita

A unique new facility, capable of colliding beams of electrons with a wide range of nuclei as well as polarized protons and light ions, has been proposed to study the role of gluons in matter and perform precision mapping of the structure…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. A. Aidala

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of strong interactions of quarks and gluons collectively called partons, the basic constituents of all nuclear matter. Its non-abelian character manifests in nature in the form of two remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-24 Astrid Morreale , Farid Salazar

Chiral effective theory has become a powerful tool for studying the low-energy properties of QCD. In this work, we apply an extended chiral effective theory -- chiral-scale effective theory -- including a dilatonic scalar meson to study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-04 Lu-Qi Zhang , Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

It was proposed that the electric fields may lead to chiral separation in QGP, which is called the chiral electric separation effect. The strong electromagnetic field and the QCD vacuum can both completely be produced in the off-central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Yang Zhong , Chun-Bin Yang , Xu Cai , Sheng-Qin Feng

In these proceedings we report recent progress on understanding hadron and jet production in electron-nucleus collisions at the future Electron-Ion Collider [1,2]. These processes will play an essential role in the exploration of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

We study nuclear and neutron matter by combining chiral effective field theory with non-perturbative lattice methods. In our approach nucleons and pions are treated as point particles on a lattice. This allows us to probe larger volumes,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dean Lee , Bugra Borasoy , Thomas Schaefer

Jet production and jet substructure in reactions with nuclei at future electron-ion colliders will play a preeminent role in the exploration of nuclear structure and the evolution of parton showers in strongly-interacting matter. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Hai Tao Li , Ivan Vitev

The 2015 nuclear physics long-range plan endorsed the realization of an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) as the next large construction project after the completion of FRIB. With its high luminosity ( $> 10^{33} cm^{-2}s^{-1}$), wide kinematic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-04 Salvatore Fazio

The quantitative knowledge of heavy nuclei's partonic structure is currently limited to rather large values of momentum fraction $x$ -- robust experimental constraints below $x \sim 10^{-2}$ at low resolution scale $Q^2$ are particularly…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-13 E. C. Aschenauer , S. Fazio , M. A. C. Lamont , H. Paukkunen , Pia Zurita

Temperature effects on the neutron matter equation of state are investigated in the framework of chiral effective field theory. Latest, state-of-the-art chiral two-nucleon forces are applied from third to fifth order in the chiral expansion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 F. Sammarruca , R. Machleidt , R. Millerson

We present a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter which includes the effect of confinement. Nuclear binding is obtained with a chiral invariant scalar background field associated with the radial fluctuations of the chiral condensate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

The formation of the QCD vacuum with nonzero winding number $Q_w$ during relativistic heavy-ion collisions breaks the parity and charge-parity symmetry. A new kind of field configuration can separate charge in the presence of a background…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-21 Yu-Jun Mo , Sheng-Qin Feng , Ya-Fei Shi

We use next-to-leading-order in perturbation theory to investigate the effects of a finite isospin density on the thermodynamics of cold strongly interacting matter. Our results include nonzero quark masses and are compared to lattice data.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Thorben Graf , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich , Eduardo S. Fraga

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis using a factorized nuclear structure model incorporating individual nucleons and pairs of correlated nucleons. Our analysis of high-energy data from lepton Deep-Inelastic Scattering, Drell-Yan and W/Z…