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Related papers: An ES-BGK model for vibrational polyatomic gases

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One-dimensional ideal diatomic gas is simulated through possible types of motion of a molecule. Energy of each type of its motion is calculated from theory and numerical method. Calculation of kinetic energy of an atom in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Siti Nurul Khotimah , Sparisoma Viridi , Widayani , Abdul Waris

Using simple scaling arguments and two-dimensional numerical simulations of a granular gas excited by vibrating one of the container boundaries, we study a double limit of small $1-r$ and large $L$, where $r$ is the restitution coefficient…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Sébastien Aumaître , Angel Alastuey , Stephan Fauve

In this article, we propose a generalized model for nonequilibrium vibrational energy distribution functions. The model can be used, in place of equilibrium (Boltzmann) distribution functions, when deriving reaction rate constants for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Narendra Singh , Thomas Schwartzentruber

The $H$-theorem, originally derived at the level of Boltzmann non-linear kinetic equation for a dilute gas undergoing elastic collisions, strongly constrains the velocity distribution of the gas to evolve irreversibly towards equilibrium.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-24 M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar , S. Mischler , C. Mouhot , T. Rey , E. Trizac

Long range frequency chirping of Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal modes, whose existence is determined by the fast particles, is investigated in cases where these particles do not move freely and their motion is bounded to restricted orbits. An…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 H. Hezaveh , Z. S. Qu , B. Layden , M. J. Hole

The stochastic particle method based on Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) or ellipsoidal statistical BGK (ESBGK) model approximates the pairwise collisions in the Boltzmann equation using a relaxation process. Therefore, it is more efficient to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-14 Fei Fei , Jun Zhang , Jing Li , ZhaoHui Liu

In this paper, we consider a BGK-type kinetic model relaxing to the isentropic gas dynamics in the hydrodynamic limit. We introduce a linearization of the equation around the global equilibrium. Then we prove the global existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Byung-Hoon Hwang

We study the rotational properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensed gas of distinguishable atoms which are confined in a ring potential using both the mean-field approximation, as well as the method of diagonalization of the…

The unified gas kinetic scheme (UGKS) was initially designed to address multiscale challenges in rarefied gas dynamics and then extended to radiative transfert theory, as described by BGK like relaxation models. In this work, we extend its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Julien Mathiaud , Luc Mieussens , Nicolas Crouseilles

We study rigorously a lattice gas version of the Sherrington-Kirckpatrick spin glass model. In discrete optimization literature this problem is known as Unconstrained Binary Quadratic Programming (UBQP) and it belongs to the class NP-hard.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Benedetto Scoppola , Alessio Troiani

Experiments quantifying the rotational and translational motion of particles in a dense, driven, 2D granular gas floating on an air table reveal that kinetic energy is divided equally between the two translational and one rotational degrees…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Kiri Nichol , Karen E. Daniels

The Triaxial Projected Shell Model (TPSM) has been successful in providing a microscopic description of the energies of multi-phonon vibrational bands in deformed nuclei. We report here on an extension of the TPSM to allow, for the first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Boutachkov , A. Aprahamian , Y. Sun , J. A. Sheikh , S. Frauendorf

We study a simple stochastic differential equation that models the dispersion of close heavy particles moving in a turbulent flow. In one and two dimensions, the model is closely related to the one-dimensional stationary Schroedinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Krzysztof Gawedzki , David P. Herzog , Jan Wehr

We performed molecular dynamics simulations on a one-dimensional diatomic gas to investigate the possible long time scale inherent in heterogeneous Hamiltonian systems. The exponentially long time scale for energy sharing between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro Watanabe , Nobuko Fuchikami

The ellipsoidal BGK model is a generalized version of the original BGK model designed to reproduce the physical Prandtl number in the Navier-Stokes limit. In this paper, we propose a new implicit semi-Lagrangian scheme for the ellipsoidal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Giovanni Russo , Seok-Bae Yun

Within the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics, the ro-vibrational energy spectra of the improved deformed exponential-type potential model are obtained using the Greene-Aldrich approximation scheme and an appropriate coordinate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Uduakobong S. Okorie , Akpan N. Ikot , Ephraim O. Chukwuocha

Partial differential equations (p.d.e) equipped of spatial derivatives of fractional order capture anomalous transport behaviors observed in diverse fields of Science. A number of numerical methods approximate their solutions in dimension…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Alain Cartalade , Amina Younsi , Marie-Christine Néel

We apply the asymptotic iteration method (AIM) to obtain the solutions of Schrodinger equation in the presence of Poschl-Teller (PT) potential. We also obtain the solutions of Dirac equation for the same potential under the condition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Babatunde J. Falaye

The one-dimensional blast waves in a rarefied polyatomic gas with large bulk viscosity are studied based on rational extended thermodynamics (RET) with six independent fields: mass density, velocity, (equilibrium) pressure, and dynamic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-22 Shigeru Taniguchi

The kinetic Boltzmann equation models gas dynamics over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. Simplified versions of the full Boltzmann collision operator, such as the classical Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook and the closely related…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 James A. Rossmanith , Preeti Sar
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