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Automatic summarization is the process of reducing a text document in order to generate a summary that retains the most important points of the original document. In this work, we study two problems - i) summarizing a text document as set…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Jayaprakash Sundararaj

Despite the recent success of contextualized language models on various NLP tasks, language model itself cannot capture textual coherence of a long, multi-sentence document (e.g., a paragraph). Humans often make structural decisions on what…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Dongyeop Kang , Eduard Hovy

This paper proposes an incremental method that can be used by an intelligent system to learn better descriptions of a thematic context. The method starts with a small number of terms selected from a simple description of the topic under…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-04-28 Carlos M. Lorenzetti , Ana G. Maguitman

Query autocomplete (QAC) also known as typeahead, suggests list of complete queries as user types prefix in the search box. It is one of the key features of modern search engines specially in e-commerce. One of the goals of typeahead is to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Prateek Verma , Shan Zhong , Xiaoyu Liu , Adithya Rajan

Getting relevant information from search engines has been the heart of research works in information retrieval. Query expansion is a retrieval technique that has been studied and proved to yield positive results in relevance. Users are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Onifade Olufade , Arise Abiola , Ogboo Chisom

Nowadays, the majority of RSS feeds provide incomplete information about their news items. The lack of information leads to engagement loss in users. We present a new automated system for improving the RSS feeds' data quality. RSS feeds…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-04-08 Joan Hurtado

Research on Machine Translation (MT) has achieved important breakthroughs in several areas. While there is much more to be done in order to build on this success, we believe that the language industry needs better ways to take full…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Yasmin Moslem , Rejwanul Haque , Andy Way

Information overload is a serious problem in modern society and many solutions such as recommender system have been proposed to filter out irrelevant information. In the literature, researchers mainly dedicated to improve the recommendation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Qian-Ming Zhang , An Zeng , Ming-Sheng Shang

The growing adoption of IT-systems for modeling and executing (business) processes or services has thrust the scientific investigation towards techniques and tools which support more complex forms of process analysis. Many of them, such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-02 Riccardo De Masellis , Chiara Di Francescomarino , Chiara Ghidini , Sergio Tessaris

Business process modelers need to have expertise and knowledge of the domain that may not always be available to them. Therefore, they may benefit from tools that mine collections of existing processes and recommend element(s) to be added…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Maayan Goldstein , Cecilia Gonzalez-Alvarez

This paper presents an approach to enhance search engines with information about word senses available in WordNet. The approach exploits information about the conceptual relations within the lexical-semantic net. In the wrapper for search…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter M. Kruse , Andre Naujoks , Dietmar Roesner , Manuela Kunze

Nowadays, search engine users commonly rely on query suggestions to improve their initial inputs. Current systems are very good at recommending lexical adaptations or spelling corrections to users' queries. However, they often struggle to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Jorge Gabín , M. Eduardo Ares , Javier Parapar

Automated answer validation can help improve learning outcomes by providing appropriate feedback to learners, and by making question answering systems and online learning solutions more widely available. There have been some works in…

Conversational search seeks to retrieve relevant passages for the given questions in conversational question answering. Conversational Query Reformulation (CQR) improves conversational search by refining the original queries into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Jeonghyun Park , Hwanhee Lee

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for accessing information on the web. Their truthfulness and factuality are thus of great interest. To help users make the right decisions about the information they get, LLMs should not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Chenglei Si , Navita Goyal , Sherry Tongshuang Wu , Chen Zhao , Shi Feng , Hal Daumé , Jordan Boyd-Graber

We present a novel approach to pseudo-feedback-based ad hoc retrieval that uses language models induced from both documents and clusters. First, we treat the pseudo-feedback documents produced in response to the original query as a set of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Oren Kurland , Lillian Lee , Carmel Domshlak

Automated answering of natural language questions is an interesting and useful problem to solve. Question answering (QA) systems often perform information retrieval at an initial stage. Information retrieval (IR) performance, provided by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2012-03-23 Leon Derczynski , Jun Wang , Robert Gaizauskas , Mark A. Greenwood

We propose a domain-independent framework for searching and retrieving facts and relationships within natural language text sources. In this framework, an extraction task over a text collection is expressed as a query that combines text…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-08-19 Davood Rafiei , Haobin Li

Fake information poses one of the major threats for society in the 21st century. Identifying misinformation has become a key challenge due to the amount of fake news that is published daily. Yet, no approach is established that addresses…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Vishwani Gupta , Katharina Beckh , Sven Giesselbach , Dennis Wegener , Tim Wirtz

Conversational search allows a user to interact with a search system in multiple turns. A query is strongly dependent on the conversation context. An effective way to improve retrieval effectiveness is to expand the current query with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Fengran Mo , Jian-Yun Nie , Kaiyu Huang , Kelong Mao , Yutao Zhu , Peng Li , Yang Liu