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We study the long-time behaviour of the growth-fragmentation equation, a nonlocal linear evolution equation describing a wide range of phenomena in structured population dynamics. We show the existence of a spectral gap under conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 José A. Cañizo , Pierre Gabriel , Havva Yoldaş

In this paper we construct odd finitely summable spectral triples based on length functions of bounded doubling on noncommutative solenoids. Our spectral triples induce a Leibniz Lip-norm on the state spaces of the noncommutative solenoids,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Carla Farsi , Therese Basa Landry , Nadia S. Larsen , Judith A. Packer

The spectral bound, s(a A + b V), of a combination of a resolvent positive linear operator A and an operator of multiplication V, was shown by Kato to be convex in b \in R. This is shown here, through an elementary lemma, to imply that s(a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Lee Altenberg

The following notion of growth rate can be seen as a generalization of joint spectral radius: Given a bilinear map $*:\mathbb R^d\times\mathbb R^d\to\mathbb R^d$ with nonnegative coefficients and a nonnegative vector $s\in\mathbb R^d$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Vuong Bui

The fundamental gap is the difference between the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator (and the Laplacian, in particular). For horoconvex domains in hyperbolic space, Nguyen, Stancu and Wei conjectured that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Gabriel Khan , Malik Tuerkoen

We present progress on the problem of asymptotically describing the adjacency eigenvalues of random and complete uniform hypergraphs. There is a natural conjecture arising from analogy with random matrix theory that connects these spectra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Joshua Cooper

In this paper we prove some results on interior transmission eigenvalues. First, under rea- sonable assumptions, we prove that the spectrum is a discrete countable set and the generalized eigenfunctions spanned a dense space in the range of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Luc Robbiano

A rigidity property for the homotopy invariant stable linear framed presheaves is established. As a consequence a variant of Gabber rigidity theorem is obtained for a cohomology theory representable in the motivic stable homotopy category…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Alexey Ananyevskiy , Andrei Druzhinin

The existence of a strong spectral gap for lattices in semi-simple Lie groups is crucial in many applications. In particular, for arithmetic lattices it is useful to have bounds for the strong spectral gap that are uniform in the family of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Dubi Kelmer

We prove that if an $n\times n$ matrix defined over ${\mathbb Q}_p$ (or more generally an arbitrary complete, discretely-valued, non-Archimedean field) satisfies a certain congruence property, then it has a strictly maximal eigenvalue in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Robert Costa , Patrick Dynes , Clayton Petsche

An eigenvalue problem relevant for non-linear sigma model with singular metric is considered. We prove the existence of a non-degenerate pure point spectrum for all finite values of the size R of the system. In the infrared (IR) regime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Fateev , E. Onofri

For $0\le\alpha<1$ and a uniform hypergraph $G$, the $\alpha$-spectral radius of $G$ is the largest $H$-eigenvalue of $\alpha \mathcal{D}(G) +(1-\alpha)\mathcal{A}(G)$, where $\mathcal{D}(G)$ and $\mathcal{A}(G)$ are the diagonal tensor of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-24 HaiYan Guo , Bo Zhou

Consider a manifold with boundary, and such that the interior is equipped with a pseudo-Riemannian metric. We prove that, under mild asymptotic non-vanishing conditions on the scalar curvature, if the Levi-Civita connection of the interior…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Andreas Cap , A. Rod Gover

We develop a systematic study about the spectrality of measures supported on piecewise smooth curves by studying the support of the tempered distributions arising from the tiling equation of some singular spectral measures. In doing so, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Chun-Kit Lai

Although it is well recognized that waves propagating in periodic media have forbidden gaps in the continuous spectrum, it is still yet unknown about the minimum number and depth of periodic modulations for clear spectral formation. This…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Lei Chang

In numerical analysis it is often necessary to estimate the condition number $CN(T)=||T||_{} \cdot||T^{-1}||_{}$ and the norm of the resolvent $||(\zeta-T)^{-1}||_{}$ of a given $n\times n$ matrix $T$. We derive new spectral estimates for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Oleg Szehr , Rachid Zarouf

A coupling method and an analytic one allow us to prove new lower bounds for the spectral gap of reversible diffusions on compact manifolds. Those bounds are based on the a notion of curvature of the diffusion, like the coarse Ricci…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Laurent Veysseire

Let $A$ be a nonnegative symmetric $ 5 \times 5 $ matrix with eigenvalues $ \lambda_1 \geq \lambda_2 \geq \lambda_3 \geq \lambda_4 \geq \lambda_5 $. We show that if $ \sum_{i=1}^{5} \lambda_{i} \geq \frac{1}{2} \lambda_1 $ then $ \lambda_3…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Raphael Loewy , Oren Spector

In this work we focus on various phenomenological aspects of the lightest even tiers, (2,0) and (0,2), in models based on a Real Projective Plane in 6 dimensions. We discuss the spectrum of the levels due to loop corrections, and the limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 G. Cacciapaglia , B. Kubik

It is shown that the uniform radius of spatial analyticity $\sigma(t)$ of solutions at time $t$ to the 1d, 2d and 3d cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations cannot decay faster than $1/|t|$ as $|t| \to \infty$, given initial data that is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Achenef Tesfahun