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Related papers: Atomistic modelling of near-crack-tip plasticity

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Predicting crack trajectories in brittle solids remains an open challenge in fracture mechanics due to the non-local nature of crack propagation and the way cracks modify their surrounding medium. Here, we develop a framework for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-25 Oran Szachter , Emmanuel Siefert , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Eran Sharon , Michael Moshe

We study the nucleation and development of crack patterns in thin composite fibers under tension in this work. A fiber comprises an elastic core and an outer layer of a weaker brittle material. In recent tensile experiments on such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Arnav Gupta , Timothy J. Healey

Crack advance from short or long pre-cracks is predicted by the progressive failure of a cohesive zone in a strain gradient, elasto-plastic solid. The presence of strain gradients leads to the existence of an elastic zone at the tip of a…

IAn approach to modeling fracture incorporating interfacial mechanics is applied to the example of a curvilinear plane strain crack. The classical Neumann boundary condition is augmented with curvature-dependent surface tension. It is shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-19 A. Y. Zemlyanova , J. R. Walton

We study three quasicontinuum approximations of a lattice model for crack propagation. The influence of the approximation on the bifurcation patterns is investigated. The estimate of the modeling error is applicable to near and beyond…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Xiantao Li , Pingbing Ming

Friction between ordered, atomically smooth surfaces at the nanoscale (nanofriction) is often governed by stick-slip processes. To test long-standing atomistic models of such processes, we implement a synthetic nanofriction interface…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 Alexei Bylinskii , Dorian Gangloff , Vladan Vuletic

We study quasi-static deformation of dense granular packings. The packing is deformed by imposing external boundary conditions, which model engineering experiments such as shear and compression. We propose a two-dimensional network model of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. A. Ariyawansa , Leonid Berlyand , Alexander Panchenko

Fracture in quasi-statically driven systems is studied by means of a discrete spring-block model. Developed from close comparison with desiccation experiments, it describes crack formation induced by friction on a substrate. The model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kwan-tai Leung , Zoltan Neda

The nucleation and/or growth of cracks in elastic-brittle solids has been recently described in [14] in terms of a special class of measures and with a variational technique requiring the minimization of a certain energy over classes of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-21 Paolo Maria Mariano

Exploiting the framework of peridynamics, a dimensionally-reduced plate formulation is developed that allows for the through-thickness nucleation and growth of fracture surfaces, enabling the treatment of delamination in a lower-dimensional…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-09 Riccardo Cavuoto , Arsenio Cutolo , Kaushik Dayal , Luca Deseri , Massimiliano Fraldi

Crack-tip fields within a transversely isotropic strain-limiting elastic body are investigated under the influence of piecewise linear slope boundary loads. The mechanical response is characterized via a nonlinear constitutive framework…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-30 S. M. Mallikarjunaiah , Saugata Ghosh , Dambaru Bhatta

A lattice beam configuration which results in an isotropic 3D trap near the surface of an atom chip is described. The lattice is formed near the surface of a reflectively coated atom chip, where three incident beams and three reflected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Robert Leonard , Spencer E. Olson

In this paper, we study the preferential stiffness and the crack-tip fields for an elastic porous solid of which material properties are dependent upon the density. Such a description is necessary to describe the failure that can be caused…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Hyun C. Yoon , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah , Dambaru Bhatta

Crack initiation and propagation in elastic - perfectly plastic bodies is studied in a phase-field or variational gradient damage formulation. A rate-independent formulation that naturally couples elasticity, perfect plasticity and fracture…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Stella Brach , Erwan Tanné , Blaise Bourdin , Kaushik Bhattacharya

In this article we propose a discrete lattice model to simulate the elastic, plastic and failure behaviour of isotropic materials. Focus is given on the mathematical derivation of the lattice elements, nodes and edges, in the presence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Ioannis Dassios , Andrey Jivkov , Andrew Abu-Muharib , Peter James

We investigate numerically the dynamics of crack propagation along a weak plane using a model consisting of fibers connecting a soft and a hard clamp. This bottom-up model has previously been shown to contain the competition of two crack…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-28 Knut Skogstrand Gjerden , Arne Stormo , Alex Hansen

We formulate a variational model for a geometrically necessary screw dislocation in an anti-plane lattice model at zero temperature. Invariance of the energy functional under lattice symmetries renders the problem non-coercive.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Thomas Hudson , Christoph Ortner

We explore the influence of density fluctuations on isotropic and anisotropic configurations, extending the concept of cracking for general relativistic fluid spheres. This concept, conceived to describe the behaviour of anisotropic matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-16 Guillermo A. Gonzalez , Anamaria Navarro , Luis A. Nunez

A finite element framework is presented for analyzing crack-tip phenomena in transversely isotropic, strain-limiting elastic materials. Mechanical response is characterized by an algebraically nonlinear constitutive model, relating stress…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Saugata Ghosh , Dambaru Bhatta , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

We investigate the emergence of rigid polycrystalline structures from atomistic particle systems. The atomic interaction is governed by a suitably normalized pair interaction energy, where the `sticky disk' interaction potential models the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-31 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz , Bernd Schmidt