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Understanding epitaxial strain relaxation is one of the key challenges in functional thin films with strong structure-property relation. Herein, we employ an emerging data analytics approach to quantitatively evaluate the underlying…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-06 Jin Young Oh , Dongwon Shin , Woo Seok Choi

Recently, the strain engineering of two-dimensional materials such as graphene has attracted considerable attention for its great potential in functional nanodevices. Here, we theoretically and experimentally investigate the strain…

Optics · Physics 2015-11-03 Fei Xu , Jin-hui Chen , Yan-qing Lu

The charge transport mechanism and the macroscopic dielectric constant in polycrystalline device materials commonly exhibit several components such as electrode-sample interface, grain boundary and bulk contributions. In order to gain…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rainer Schmidt , Andrew W. Brinkman

Using the first principles calculations, we show that mechanically tunable electronic energy gap is realizable in bilayer graphene if different homogeneous strains are applied to the two layers. It is shown that the size of energy gap can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-13 Seon-Myeong Choi , Seung-Hoon Jhi , Young-Woo Son

We investigate the nonlinear vibrations of a functionally graded dielectric elastomer plate subjected to electromechanical loads. We focus on local and global dynamics in the system. We employ the Gent strain energy function to model the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-28 Amin Alibakhshi , Sasan Rahmanian , Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Zurlo

The report presents the results of using the nonperturbative kinetic approach to describe the excitation of plasma oscillations in a graphene monolayer. As examples the constant electric field as well as an electric field of short…

The vibrational and electronic properties of 2-dimensinal (2D) materials can be efficiently tuned by external strain due to their good stretchability. Resonant Raman spectroscopy is a versatile tool to study the physics of phonons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Chaoyu Song , Fengren Fan , Ningning Xuan , Shenyang Huang , Chong Wang , Guowei Zhang , Fanjie Wang , Qiaoxia Xing , Yuchen Lei , Zhengzong Sun , Hua Wu , Hugen Yan

Chemical, mechanical, thermal and/or electronic properties of bulk or low-dimensional materials can be engineered by introducing structural defects to form novel functionalities. When using particles irradiation, these defects can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-07 L. Basta , A. Moscardini , S. Veronesi , F. Bianco

Inelastic scattering of electrons incident on a solid surface is determined by the two properties: (i) electronic response of the target system and (ii) the detailed quantum-mechanical motion of the projectile electron inside and in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-06 V. U. Nazarov , V. M. Silkin , E. E. Krasovskii

Realizing flexible strain sensor with high sensitivity and tunable gauge factor is a challenge. To meet this challenge, we report an ionic liquid gated three-dimensional graphene field effect strain sensor. The charge carrier concentration…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-23 Shideh Kabiri Ameri , Pramod K. Singh , Sameer R. Sonkusale

A micromechanically motivated phase-field damage model is proposed to investigate the fracture behaviour in crosslinked polyurethane adhesive. The crosslinked polyurethane adhesive typically show viscoelastic behaviour with geometric…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-11 S. P. Josyula , M. Brede , O. Hesebeck , K. Koschek , W. Possart , A. Wulf , B. Zimmer , S. Diebels

We revise the Fowler-Dubridge (FB) model for photoelectron emission from two-dimensional (2D) materials to include the effects of reduced dimensionality, non-parabolic and anisotropic energy dispersion of 2D materials. Two different…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Luo Yi , Ang Y. S. , Ang L. K

A series of kinetic phenomena in metallic multilayers has been considered. The kinetic properties of multilayers differ essentially from the properties of both massive metals and thin films. One of the main reasons of that is the influence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-09 L. V. Dekhtyaruk , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , V. G. Peschansky

Understanding the generation of mechanical stress in drying, particle-laden films is important for a wide range of industrial processes. The cantilever experiment allows the stress in a drying film that has been deposited onto a thin plate…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Matthew G. Hennessy , Richard V. Craster , Omar K. Matar

Strain engineering has been recently recognized as an effective way to tailor the electrical properties of graphene. In the optical domain, effects such as strain-induced anisotropic absorption add an appealing functionality to graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-31 Guang-Xin Ni , Hong-Zhi Yang , Wei Ji , Seung-Jae Baeck , Chee-Tat Toh , Jong-Hyun Ahn , Vitor M. Pereira , Barbaros Özyilmaz

An original MEMS-based force sensing device is designed which allows to measure spatially resolved normal and tangential stress fields at the base of an elastomeric film. This device is used for the study of the contact stress between a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-08 J. Scheibert , A. Prevost , J. Frelat , P. Rey , G. Debrégeas

Understanding the opto-electronic properties of semiconducting polymers under external strain is essential for their applications in flexible opto-electronic, light-emitting and photovoltaic devices. While prior studies have highlighted the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Taeyong Kim , Saejin Oh , Usama Choudhry , Carl Meinhart , Michael L. Chabinyc , Bolin Liao

Nonlinear electron emission processes induced by surface plasmon oscillations have been studied both experimentally and theoretically. The measured above-threshold electron spectra extend up to energies whose appearance cannot be explained…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-10 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo

Magnetic anisotropy is a fundamental property of magnetic materials that determines the alignment of the spins along the preferential direction, called the easy axis of magnetization. Magnetic polycrystalline thin films offer several…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-02 Arun Singh Dev , Dileep Kumar

We address the intrinsic polarisation and screening of external electric field in a broad range of ordered and twisted configurations of multilayer graphene, using an ab initio approach combining density functional theory and the Wannier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-11 Nikita V. Tepliakov , QuanSheng Wu , Oleg V. Yazyev