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In a traditional cloud storage system, users benefit from the convenience it provides but also take the risk of certain security and privacy issues. To ensure confidentiality while maintaining data sharing capabilities, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Jingchi Zhang , Anwitaman Datta

Big Data Sharing (BDS) refers to the act of the data owners to share data so that users can find, access and use data according to the agreement. In recent years, BDS has been an emerging topic due to its wide applications, such as big data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Houda Ferradi , Jiannong Cao , Shan Jiang , Yinfeng Cao , Divya Saxena

Electronic medical data sharing between stakeholders, such as patients, doctors, and researchers, can promote more effective medical treatment collaboratively. These sensitive and private data should only be accessed by authorized users.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Chunmiao Li , Yang Cao , Zhenjiang Hu , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

Data spaces represent an emerging paradigm that facilitates secure and trusted data exchange through foundational elements of data interoperability, sovereignty, and trust. Within a data space, data items, potentially owned by different…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

With the increasing breaches and security threats that endanger health data, ensuring patients' privacy is essential. To that end, the research community has proposed various privacy-preserving approaches based on cryptography, hashing, or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Sunanda Bose , Dusica Marijan

The digitization of medical records ushered in a new era of big data to clinical science, and with it the possibility that data could be shared, to multiply insights beyond what investigators could abstract from paper records. The need to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Ofer Mendelevitch , Michael D. Lesh

In the future world of safe traffic, intelligent transportation systems play a vital role. The connections between traffic participants and systems on the one and infrastructure and service providers on the other side are a necessary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Jonas Vogt , Manuel Fünfrocken , Niclas Wolniak , Horst Wieker

The unprecedented volume, diversity and richness of aviation data that can be acquired, generated, stored, and managed provides unique capabilities for the aviation-related industries and pertains value that remains to be unlocked with the…

Blockchains provide environments where parties can interact transparently and securely peer-to-peer without needing a trusted third party. Parties can trust the integrity and correctness of transactions and the verifiable execution of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Simon Tschirner , Shashank Shekher Tripathi , Mathias Roeper , Markus M. Becker , Volker Skwarek

The rapid advances in fitness wearable devices are redefining privacy around interactions. Fitness wearables devices record a considerable amount of sensitive and private details about exercise, blood oxygen level, and heart rate. Privacy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-03 May Alhajri , Ahmad Salehi Shahraki , Carsten Rudolph

Contacts between people are the absolute drivers of contagious respiratory infections. For this reason, limiting and tracking contacts is a key strategy for the control of the COVID-19 epidemic. Digital contact tracing has been proposed as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Chiara Boldrini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Contact tracing is of paramount importance when it comes to preventing the spreading of infectious diseases. Contact tracing is usually performed manually by authorized personnel. Manual contact tracing is an inefficient, error-prone,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , Konstantinos Plataniotis

The widespread deployment of LLMs across enterprise services has created a critical security blind spot. Organizations operate multiple LLM services handling billions of queries daily, yet regulatory compliance boundaries prevent these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Waris Gill , Natalie Isak , Matthew Dressman

Low-energy Bluetooth devices have become ubiquitous and widely used for different applications. Among these, Bluetooth trackers are becoming popular as they allow users to track the location of their physical objects. To do so, Bluetooth…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Chinmay Garg , Aravind Machiry , Andrea Continella , Christopher Kruegel , Giovanni Vigna

The evolution of Big Data in large-scale Internet-of-Vehicles has brought forward unprecedented opportunities for a unified management of the transportation sector, and for devising smart Intelligent Transportation Systems. Nevertheless,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Adnan Mahmood , Hushairi Zen , Shadi M. S. Hilles

In recent years, with the continuous development of significant data industrialization, trajectory data have more and more critical analytical value for urban construction and environmental monitoring. However, the trajectory contains a lot…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Qilong Han , Dan Lu , Kejia Zhang , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

Google and Apple have jointly provided an API for exposure notification in order to implement decentralized contract tracing apps using Bluetooth Low Energy, the so-called "Google/Apple Proposal", which we abbreviate by "GAP". We…

Contact tracing is a key tool for managing epidemic diseases like HIV, tuberculosis, and COVID-19. Manual investigations by human contact tracers remain a dominant way in which this is carried out. This process is limited by the number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Michela Meister , Jon Kleinberg

The transition from paper-based information to Electronic-Health-Records (EHRs) has driven various advancements in the modern healthcare-industry. In many cases, patients need to share their EHR with healthcare professionals. Given the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Zhihui Lin , Prosanta Gope , Jianting Ning , Biplab Sikdar

The growing expanse of e-commerce and the widespread availability of online databases raise many fears regarding loss of privacy and many statistical challenges. Even with encryption and other nominal forms of protection for individual…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Stephen E. Fienberg