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Synthesis is a major challenge in the discovery of new inorganic materials. Currently, there is limited theoretical guidance for identifying optimal solid-state synthesis procedures. We introduce two selectivity metrics, primary and…

A dataset of 35,608 materials with their topological properties is constructed by combining the density functional theory (DFT) results of Materiae and the Topological Materials Database. Thanks to this, machine-learning approaches are…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-21 Yuqing He , Pierre-Paul De Breuck , Hongming Weng , Matteo Giantomassi , Gian-Marco Rignanese

The use of inorganic crystals technology has been widely date. Since quartz crystals for watches in the nineteenth century, and common way radio in the early twentieth century, to computer chips with new semiconductor materials. Chemical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-10-17 Ricardo Gobato , Alekssander Gobato , Desire Francine Gobato Fedrigo

The fragmentation of thermalized sources is studied using a version of the Statistical Multifragmentation Model which employs state densities that take the pairing gap in the nuclear levels into account. Attention is focused on the…

The candidate magnetoelectric Pb3Mn7O15 has a structure consisting of 1/3 filled Kagome layers linked by ribbons of edge-sharing octahedra in the stacking direction. Previous reports have indicated a complex hexagonal-orthorhombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-18 Simon A. J. Kimber

Oxide heterostructures are a new class of materials by design, that open the possibility for engineering challenging electronic properties, in particular correlation effects beyond an effective single-particle description. This short review…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-24 Frank Lechermann

The combinatorial approach to all oxide material and device research is based on the synthesis of hundreds of related materials in a single experiment. This approach requires the development of new tools to rapidly characterize these…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 Klimentiy Shimanovich

Developing new metal hydrides is a critical step toward efficient hydrogen storage in carbon-neutral energy systems. However, existing materials databases, such as the Materials Project, contain a limited number of well-characterized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Xiyuan Liu , Christian Hacker , Shengnian Wang , Yuhua Duan

The properties of dielectric and piezoelectric oxides are determined by their processing history, crystal structure, chemical composition, microstructure, dopants (or defect) distribution, and defect kinetics. These materials are essential…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-03 Pedram Yousefian , Betul Akkopru-Akgun , Clive A. Randall , Susan Trolier-McKinstry

We demonstrate a machine learning approach designed to extract hidden chemistry/physics to facilitate new materials discovery. In particular, we propose a novel method for learning latent knowledge from material structure data in which…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-03 Tien-Cuong Nguyen , Van-Quyen Nguyen , Van-Linh Ngo , Quang-Khoat Than , Tien-Lam Pham

This research demonstrates that Ising machines can effectively solve optimal elemental configuration searches in crystals, with Au-Cu alloys serving as an example. The energy function is derived using the cluster expansion method in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Satoru Ohuchi , Koki Ueno , Tomoyasu Yokoyama

Variations with oxygen concentration of titanium lattice parameters are obtained by means of ab initio calculations, considering the impact of oxygen ordering. The quasiharmonic approximation is used to take into account the thermal…

Crystal structure search is a long-standing challenge in materials design. We present a dataset of more than 100,000 structural relaxations of potential battery anode materials from randomized structures using density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-10 Gowoon Cheon , Lusann Yang , Kevin McCloskey , Evan J. Reed , Ekin D. Cubuk

Deep learning still struggles with certain kinds of scientific data. Notably, pretraining data may not provide coverage of relevant distribution shifts (e.g., shifts induced via the use of different measurement instruments). We consider…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Davis Brown , Cody Nizinski , Madelyn Shapiro , Corey Fallon , Tianzhixi Yin , Henry Kvinge , Jonathan H. Tu

Crystal structure prediction is a long-standing challenge in materials science, with most data-driven methods developed for inorganic systems. This leaves an important gap for organic crystals, which are central to pharmaceuticals,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-25 Mohammadmahdi Vahediahmar , Matthew A. McDonald , Feng Liu

We show how to construct physical, minimal energy states for systems of static and moving charges. These states are manifestly gauge invariant. For charge-anticharge systems we also construct states in which the gauge fields are restricted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-02 Anton Ilderton , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

Large databases that can be used in the search for new materials with specific properties remain an elusive goal in materials science. The search problem is complicated by the fact that the optimal material for a given application is…

General properties of the transport of charge carriers (electrons and holes) in disordered organic materials are discussed. It was demonstrated that the dominant part of the total energetic disorder in organic material is usually provided…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-20 S. V. Novikov

Triboelectric charging of granular materials against container walls is a critical yet poorly understood phenomenon affecting many industrial powder handling processes. Charge accumulation can cause material flow disruptions, adhesion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-08 Tom F. O'Hara , Ellen Player , Graham Ackroyd , Peter J. Caine , Karen L. Aplin

Designing optimal formulations is a major challenge in developing electrolytes for the next generation of rechargeable batteries due to the vast combinatorial design space and complex interplay between multiple constituents. Machine…