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Related papers: Flag manifold sigma models from SU($n$) chains

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We show that the suspended pinch point can be seen as an elliptically fibered variety with singular fibers of type I$_2$ over codimension-one points of the base and a torsionless Mordell--Weil group of rank one. In the F-theory algorithm,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-18 Mboyo Esole , Sabrina Pasterski

We present an analysis showing how anomaly free fermionic spectra with consistent embeddings of the Standard Model spectrum under $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y \subset SU(3)_C\times SU(N)_L\times U(1)_X$ for any $N>2$ can be obtained,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

It is well-known that sigma-models with symmetric target spaces are classically integrable. At the example of the model with target space the flag manifold U(3)/U(1)^3 -- a non-symmetric space -- we show that the introduction of torsion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Dmitri Bykov

We propose an identification of the conformal field theory underlying Lipatov's spin-chain model of high-energy scattering in perturbative QCD. It is a twisted N=2 supersymmetric topological field theory, which arises as the limiting case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos

We classify $su(N_c)$ gauge theories on $\mathbb R^3\times \mathbb S^1$ with massless fermions in higher representations obeying periodic boundary conditions along $\mathbb S^1$. In particular, we single out the class of theories that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Mohamed M. Anber , Loïc Vincent-Genod

It is proposed that the cooling of a thermalized SU($N$) gauge theory can be formulated in terms of a cascade involving three effective theories with successively reduced (and spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries, SU($N$) $\to$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralf Hofmann

We develop a consistent approach to Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory, using the maximal-tree gauge. The various constraints are discussed and implemented. An independent and complete set of variables for the colourless sector is determined.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 N. E. Ligterink , N. R. Walet , R. F. Bishop

The linear $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ sigma-model occupies a unique place in elementary particle physics and quantum field theory. It has been recently realized that when a chemical potential for hypercharge is added, it becomes a toy model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We consider the quantum mechanics of a particle on the coset superspace $SU(2|1)/[U(1)\times U(1)]$, which is a super-flag manifold with $SU(2)/U(1)\cong S^2$ `body'. By incorporating the Wess-Zumino terms associated with the $U(1)\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Evgeny Ivanov , Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

We extend the unitary groups beyond the ${\rm SU}(5)$ and ${\rm SU}(6)$ to look for possible grand unified theories that give rise to three-generational Standard Model fermions without the simple repetition. By demanding asymptotic free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 Ning Chen

We describe the irreducible components of Springer fibers for hook and two-row nilpotent elements of gl_n(C) as iterated bundles of flag manifolds and Grassmannians. We then relate the topology (in particular, the intersection homology…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francis Fung

Hybrid $SU(2) \times U(1)$ models are the models in which $SU(2) \times U(1)$ symmetry is broken down not only spontaneously (as in the Standard Model), but also explicitely by adding a hard mass term for the U(1) field in the lagrangian.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Ignatiev , G. C. Joshi

A gauge theory with an underlying SU_q(2) quantum group symmetry is introduced, and its properties examined. With suitable assumptions, this model is found to have many similarities with the usual SU(2)\times U(1) Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul Watts

A Hilbert space metric is found for the SU(2|1)-invariant `superflag' Landau models, parametrized by integer 2N' and real number M, such that the Hilbert space norm is positive definite. The spectrum of these unitary super-Landau models is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Andrey Beylin , Thomas L. Curtright , Evgeny Ivanov , Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

We calculate the string tension, K, and some of the lightest glueball masses, M, in 3+1 dimensional SU(N) lattice gauge theories for N=2,3,4,5 . From the continuum extrapolation of the lattice values, we find that the mass ratios,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 B. Lucini , M. Teper

We consider 1+1 dimensional SU(N) gauge theory coupled to a multiplet of massive Dirac fermions transforming in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. The only global symmetry of this theory is a U(1) associated with the conserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-18 Rajesh Gopakumar , Akikazu Hashimoto , Igor R. Klebanov , Subir Sachdev , Kareljan Schoutens

We construct a class of anomaly-free supersymmetric U(1)' models that are characterized by family non-universal U(1)' charges motivated from E_6 embeddings. The family non-universality arises from an interchange of the standard roles of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Lisa L. Everett , Jing Jiang , Paul G. Langacker , Tao Liu

We inspect $\mathfrak{su}(n)$ forms, providing greater detail for $n=2,3$, as a toy model for a field theory in finite dimensions and with gauge symmetries. Relying on homological perturbation theory, we show that there are no scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Eugenia Boffo , Ján Pulmann , Ľuboš Ravas

We obtain the field-theory representations of several network models that are relevant to 2D transport in high magnetic fields. Among them, the simplest one, which is relevant to the plateau transition in the quantum Hall effect, is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Dung-Hai Lee

We prove that the fundamental group of any integer homology 3-sphere different from the 3-sphere admits irreducible representations of its fundamental group in SL(2,C). For hyperbolic integer homology spheres this comes with the definition,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Raphael Zentner