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Let $\Gamma$ be a bounded Jordan curve and $\Omega_i,\Omega_e$ its two complementary components. For $p\in (1, \infty),\,s\in(0,1)$ we define the two spaces $\mathcal{B}_{p,p}^s(\Omega_{i,e})$ as the set of harmonic functions $u$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Huaying Wei , Michel Zinsmeister

We establish the \emph{inverse conjecture for the Gowers norm over finite fields}, which asserts (roughly speaking) that if a bounded function $f: V \to \C$ on a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ over a finite field $\F$ has large Gowers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-09 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

Using Fourier series representations of functions on axisymmetric domains, we find weighted Sobolev norms of the Fourier coefficients of a function that yield norms equivalent to the standard Sobolev norms of the function. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Martin Costabel , Monique Dauge , Jun-Qi Hu

The usual Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$, asserts that $\|\nabla u\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)} \geq \mathcal{S}\|u\|_{L^{p^*}(\mathbb{R}^N)}$ for $1<p<N$ and $p^*=\frac{pN}{N-p}$, with $\mathcal{S}$ being the sharp constant. Based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

The Sobolev space $H^{\varsigma}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$, where $\varsigma > d/2$, is an important function space that has many applications in various areas of research. Attributed to the inertia of a measurement instrument, it is desirable in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Youfa Li , Deguang Han , Shouzhi Yang , Ganji Huang

We develop a kernel-based approach for estimating the spatially varying Sobolev regularity~$s$ of an unknown $d$-variate function~$f$ from scattered sampling data, which quantifies the degree of local differentiability supported by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Xiaobin Li , Leevan Ling , Yizhong Sun

In this article some explicit estimates on the decay of the convolutive inverse of a sequence are proved. They are derived from the functional calculus for Sobolev algebras. Applications include localization in spline-type spaces and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-25 José Luis Romero

We give a new characterization of Sobolev-Slobodeckij spaces W^{1+s,p} for n/p<1+s, where n is the dimension of the domain. To achieve this we introduce a family of curvature energies inspired by the classical concept of integral Menger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Damian Dąbrowski

We study the mean-value harmonic functions on open subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ equipped with weighted Lebesgue measures and norm induced metrics. Our main result is a necessary condition saying that all such functions solve a certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Antoni Kijowski

We are concerned here with Sobolev-type spaces of vector-valued functions. For an open subset $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ and a Banach space $V$, we compare the classical Sobolev space $W^{1,p}(\Omega, V)$ with the so-called…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Iván Caamaño , Jesús A. Jaramillo , Ángeles Prieto , Alberto Ruiz de Alarcón

We present an elementary proof of a well-known theorem of Cheeger which states that if a metric-measure space $X$ supports a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, then the $N^{1,p}(X)$ Sobolev space is reflexive and separable whenever $p\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Ryan Alvarado , Piotr Hajłasz , Lukáš Malý

In this paper we present a new characterization of the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}$, $1<p<\infty$ which is a higher dimensional version of a result of Waterman. We also provide a new and simplified proof of a recent result of Alabern, Mateu and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Piotr Hajłasz , Zhuomin Liu

For $-1\le B<A\le 1$, let $\mathcal{S}^*(A,B)$ denote the class of normalized analytic functions $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ in $|z|<1$ which satisfy the subordination relation $zf'(z)/f(z)\prec (1+Az)/(1+Bz)$ and $\Sigma^*(A,B)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Md Firoz Ali , A. Vasudevarao

We firstly describe a maximal inequality for dual Sobolev spaces W^{-1,p}. This one corresponds to a "Sobolev version" of usual properties of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator in Lebesgue spaces. Even in the euclidean space, this one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Frederic Bernicot

We look at Toeplitz operators $T_\nu$ on the Fock Space (also known as the Segal-Bargmann space) which have a positive Borel measure $\nu$ as a symbol. We characterize when $\left(T_\nu\right)^s$ for $0<s\leq 1$ is in the symmetrically…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Adam Orenstein

In this article, we prove the existence of extremal functions in higher-order affine Sobolev inequalities. Proofs rely on concentration-compactness methods in spaces of integer or fractional regularity. The tools we use, available in spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Tristan Bullion-Gauthier

A new representation is proposed for functions in a Sobolev space with dominating mixed smoothness on an $N$-dimensional hyperrectangle. In particular, it is shown that these functions can be expressed in terms of their highest-order mixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Declan S. Jagt , Matthew M. Peet

In a doubling metric measure space $(X,\rho,\mu)$ supporting a Poincar\'e inequality, we give a new characterisation of first-order Sobolev spaces by mean oscillations, and extend previous characterisations of constant functions in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Tuomas Hytönen , Riikka Korte

It is common that a Sobolev space defined on $\mathbb{R}^m$ has a non-compact embedding into an $L^p$-space, but it has subspaces for which this embedding becomes compact. There are three well known cases of such subspaces, the Rellich…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Leszek Skrzypczak , Cyril Tintarev

We consider the spaces $A_p(\mathbb T)$ of functions $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ such that the sequence of Fourier coefficients $\fu{\f}=\{\fu{\f}(k), ~k \in \mathbb Z\}$ belongs to $l^p, ~1\leq p<2$. The norm on $A_p(\mathbb T)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Vladimir Lebedev
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