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Related papers: Medial Axis Isoperimetric Profiles

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It is shown that, in dimensions $<8$, isoperimetric profiles of compact real analytic Riemannian manifolds are semi-analytic.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Pierre Pansu , Renata Grimaldi , Stefano Nardulli

We present sufficient conditions so that a conformal map between planar domains whose boundary components are Jordan curves or points has a continuous or homeomorphic extension to the closures of the domains. Our conditions involve the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

Accurate estimation of shape thickness from medical images is crucial in clinical applications. For example, the thickness of myocardium is one of the key to cardiac disease diagnosis. While mathematical models are available to obtain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Qiaoying Huang , Eric Z. Chen , Hanchao Yu , Yimo Guo , Terrence Chen , Dimitris Metaxas , Shanhui Sun

This paper is concerned with the Boundary Element simulation of elastic domains that contain thin inclusions that have elastic material properties, which are different to the domain. With thin inclusions we mean inclusions with extreme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Vincenzo Mallardo , Christian Dunser , Gernot Beer

We investigate the problem of finding inner ap-proximations of positive semidefinite (PSD) cones. We developa novel decomposition framework of the PSD cone by meansof conical combinations of smaller dimensional sub-cones. Weshow that many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Tianqi Zheng , James Guthrie , Enrique Mallada

\noindent This manuscript proposes a new imaging medium via isotropic refractive index of heterogeneous medium. We exploit conformal-map to transfers the full Maxwell fisheye into a mapped profile within a unit circle. The imaging…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-02 Yangjie Liu , Huanyang Chen

In this work we define a spline complex preserving the cohomological structure of the continuous de Rham complex when the underlying physical domain is a toroidal solid. In the spirit of the isogeometric analysis, the spaces involved will…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Francesco Patrizi , Deepesh Toshniwal

We characterize all compact embedded stable minimal capillary surfaces with capillary angle close to either $0$ or $\pi$ that are supported on a complete embedded minimal surface with finite total curvature that is not an affine plane.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

Mapping a shape to some parametric domain is a fundamental tool in graphics and scientific computing. In practice, a map between two shapes is commonly represented by two meshes with same connectivity and different embedding. The standard…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Marco Livesu

Given a sheet of paper and a prescribed folding of its boundary, is there a way to fold the paper's interior without stretching so that the boundary lines up with the prescribed boundary folding? For polygonal boundaries nonexpansively…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-27 Erik D. Demaine , Jason S. Ku

The advent of generative models has dramatically improved the accuracy of image inpainting. In particular, by removing specific text from document images, reconstructing original images is extremely important for industrial applications.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Hyakka Nakada , Marika Kubota

We establish a structure theorem for minimizing sequences for the isoperimetric problem on noncompact $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathcal{H}^N)$. Under the sole (necessary) assumption that the measure of unit balls is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta

Many scientific and engineering applications feature nonsmooth convex minimization problems over convex sets. In this paper, we address an important instance of this broad class where we assume that the nonsmooth objective is equipped with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Quoc Tran Dinh , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

In this paper, we propose a general framework for constructing IGA-suitable planar B-spline parameterizations from given complex CAD boundaries consisting of a set of B-spline curves. Instead of forming the computational domain by a simple…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Gang Xu , Ming Li , Bernard Mourrain , Timon Rabczuk , Jinlan Xu , Stephane P. A. Bordas

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) enables exact representations of computational geometries and higher-order approximation of PDEs. In non-smooth domains, however, singularities near corners limit the effectiveness of IGA, since standard methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Thomas Apel , Philipp Zilk

Following a polynomial approach, many robust fixed-order controller design problems can be formulated as optimization problems whose set of feasible solutions is modelled by parametrized polynomial matrix inequalities (PMI). These…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Didier Henrion , Jean Bernard Lasserre

In the present manuscript we address and solve for the first time a nonlocal discrete isoperimetric problem. We consider indeed a generalization of the classical perimeter, what we call a nonlocal bi-axial discrete perimeter, where, not…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-11 V. Jacquier , W. M. Ruszel , C. Spitoni

The inverse degree of a graph is the sum of the reciprocals of the degrees of its vertices. We prove that in any connected planar graph, the diameter is at most 5/2 times the inverse degree, and that this ratio is tight. To develop a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Radoslav Fulek , Filip Morić , David Pritchard

We obtain an upper bound on the lowest magnetic Neumann eigenvalue of a bounded, convex, smooth, planar domain with moderate intensity of the homogeneous magnetic field. This bound is given as a product of a purely geometric factor…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Ayman Kachmar , Vladimir Lotoreichik

Delineating the lesion area is an important task in image-based diagnosis. Pixel-wise classification is a popular approach to segmenting the region of interest. However, at fuzzy boundaries such methods usually result in glitches,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Haichou Chen , Yishu Deng , Bin Li , Zeqin Li , Haohua Chen , Bingzhong Jing , Chaofeng Li