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Related papers: Cylinder-flat contact mechanics during sliding

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Molecular dynamics simulations of frictional sliding in an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) show a clear dependence of superlubricity between incommensurate surfaces on tip compliance and applied normal force. While the kinetic friction…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Woo Kyun Kim , Michael L. Falk

Sliding along frictional interfaces separating dissimilar elastic materials is qualitatively different from sliding along interfaces separating identical materials due to the existence of an elastodynamic coupling between interfacial slip…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-07 Michael Aldam , Shiqing Xu , Efim A. Brener , Yehuda Ben-Zion , Eran Bouchbinder

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study contact between a rigid, nonadhesive, spherical tip with radius of order 30nm and a flat elastic substrate covered with a fluid monolayer of adsorbed chain molecules. Previous studies of bare…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-11 Shengfeng Cheng , Binquan Luan , Mark O. Robbins

Friction dissipates a substantial portion of global energy, motivating the pursuit of superlubricity, a state of near-zero friction, in real-world systems. Conventional approaches rely on crystalline lattice mismatch to suppress periodic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Wan Wang , Zijun Ding , Panpan Li , Wanying Ying , Hongxuan Li , Xiaohong Liu , Huidi Zhou , Jianmin Chen , Wengen Ouyang , Li Ji

Viscoelasticity and rate-dependent adhesion of soft matter lead to difficulties in modeling the 'relatively simple' problem of a rigid sphere in contact with a viscoelastic half-space. For this reason, approximations in describing surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-08 Luciano Afferrante , Guido Violano

We study the thermal effects on the frictional properties of atomically thin sheets. We simulate a simple model based on the Prandtl-Tomlinson model that reproduces the layer dependence of friction and strengthening effects seen in AFM…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 J Roadnight Sheehan , David Andersson , Astrid S. de Wijn

The most direct measurement of adhesion is the pull-off force, i.e. the tensile force necessary to separate two solids in contact. For a given interface, it depends on various experimental parameters, including separation speed, contact age…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-24 C. Oliver , D. Dalmas , J. Scheibert

Amontons' law states that the maximum static friction force on a solid object is proportional to the loading force and is independent of the apparent contact area. This law indicates that the static friction coefficient does not depend on…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Wataru Iwashita , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Michio Otsuki

We study the frictional sliding of two ideally incommensurate surfaces with a third incommensurate sheet - a sort of extended lubricant - in between. When the mutual ratios of the three periodicities in this sandwich geometry are chosen to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Giuseppe E. Santoro , Andrea Vanossi , Nicola Manini , Giorgio Divitini , Erio Tosatti

In the framework of a Frenkel-Kontorova-like model, we address the robustness of the superlubricity phenomenon in an edge-driven system at large scales, highlighting the dynamical mechanisms leading to its failure due to the slider…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-17 Andrea Benassi , Ming Ma , Michael Urbakh , Andrea Vanossi

Amontons' law postulates a monotonic relationship between frictional force and the normal load applied to a sliding contact. This empirical rule, however, fails in systems where internal degrees of freedom - such as structural or electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-19 Hongri Gu , Anton Lüders , Clemens Bechinger

Molecular dynamics study of a thin (one to five layers) lubricant film between two substrates in moving contact are performed using Langevin equations with an external damping coefficient depending on distance and velocity of atoms relative…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 O. M. Braun , M. Peyrard

We study the possibility for a semi-infinite block of linear viscoelastic material, in homogeneous frictional contact with a non-deformable one, to slide under shear via a periodic set of ``self-healing pulses'', i.e. a set of drifting slip…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Caroli

We study numerically local models for the mechanical contact between two solids with rough surfaces. When the solids softly touch either through adhesion or by a small normal load $L$, contact only forms at isolated patches and fluids can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

Friction experiments were conducted on hydrogel thin films sliding against a rigid sphere in a low velocity regime where molecular adsorption at the sliding interface sets the friction force, through a dissipative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-10 Lola Ciapa , Yvette Tran , Christian Frétigny , Antoine Chateauminois , Emilie Verneuil

While frictionless spheres at jamming are isostatic, frictional spheres at jamming are not. As a result, frictional spheres near jamming do not necessarily exhibit an excess of soft modes. However, a generalized form of isostaticity can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Henkes , M. van Hecke , W. van Saarloos

Contact mechanics-based models for the friction of nominally flat rough surfaces have not been able to adequately capture certain key experimentally observed phenomenona, such as the transition from a static friction peak to a lower level…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Julien Scheibert , Nikolaj Gadegaard , Daniel M. Mulvihill

The frictional dynamics of interacting surfaces under forced translation are critically dependent on lattice commensurability. Performing experiments in a trapped-ion friction emulator, we observe two distinct structural and frictional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Dorian A. Gangloff , Alexei Bylinskii , Vladan Vuletić

The contact mechanics of individual, very small particles with other particles and walls is studied using a nanoindenter setup that allows normal and lateral displacement control and measurement of the respective forces. The sliding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-14 Regina Fuchs , Thomas Weinhart , Jan Meyer , Thorsten Staedler , Xin Jiang , Stefan Luding

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate heterogeneous dynamics in amorphous glassy materials under oscillatory shear strain. We consider three-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones mixture well below the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-10 Nikolai V. Priezjev