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In this paper we derive a propagation of smallness result for a scalar second elliptic equation in divergence form whose leading order coefficients are Lipschitz continuous on two sides of a $C^2$ hypersurface that crosses the domain, but…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Jenn-Nan Wang

The aim of the paper is twofold. Firstly, we would like to derive quantitative uniqueness estimates for solutions of the general complex conductivity equation. It is still unknown whether the \emph{strong} unique continuation property holds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Catalin Carstea , Tu Nguyen , Jenn-Nan Wang

In this paper, we would like to derive a quantitative uniqueness estimate, the three-region inequality, for the second order elliptic equation with jump discontinuous coefficients. The derivation of the inequality relies on the Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 E. Francini , C. -L. Lin , S. Vessella , J. -N. Wang

The paper is mainly concerned with an approximate three-ball inequality for solutions in elliptic periodic homogenization. We consider a family of second order operators $\mathcal{L}_\epsilon$ in divergence form with rapidly oscillating and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Carlos Kenig , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper, we derive a local Carleman estimate for the complex second order elliptic operator with Lipschitz coefficients having jump discontinuities. Combing the result in [BL] and the arguments in [DcFLVW], we present an elementary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 E. Francini , S. Vessella , J. -N. Wang

We explore quantitative propagation of smallness for solutions of two-dimensional elliptic equations from sets of positive $\delta$-dimensional Hausdorff content for any $\delta>0$. In particular, the gradients of solutions to divergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Yuzhe Zhu

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

We prove a Carleman estimate for elliptic second order partial differential operators with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. The Carleman estimate is valid for any complex-valued function $u\in W^{2,2}$ with support in a punctured ball of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Ivica Nakić , Christian Rose , Martin Tautenhahn

In this paper we prove a H\"older propagation of smallness for solutions to second order parabolic equations whose general anisotropic leading coefficient has a jump at an interface. We assume that the leading coefficient is Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Elisa Francini , Sergio Vessella

We use a Carleman type inequality of Koch and Tataru to obtain quantitative estimates of unique continuation for solutions of second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms. First we prove a three sphere inequality and then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-20 E. Malinnikova , S. Vessella

In this paper we study the local behavior of a solution to the Lam\'e system with \emph{Lipschitz} coefficients in dimension $n\ge 2$. Our main result is the bound on the vanishing order of a nontrivial solution, which immediately implies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura , Jenn-Nan Wang

In this paper we provide a simple proof of a Carleman estimate for a second order elliptic operator $P$ with Lipschitz leading coefficients. We apply such a Carleman estimate to derive a three sphere inequality for solutions to equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Lorenzo Baldassari , Sergio Vessella

Let $u$ be a solution to an elliptic equation $\text{div}(A\nabla u)=0$ with Lipschitz coefficients in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Assume $|u|$ is bounded by $1$ in the ball $B=\{|x|\leq 1\}$. We show that if $|u| < \varepsilon$ on a set $ E \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Alexander Logunov , Eugenia Malinnikova

In this paper, for a family of second-order elliptic equations with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients, we are interested in a Carleman-type inequality for these solutions satisfying an additional growth condition in elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Yiping Zhang

We prove logarithmic convexity estimates and three balls inequalities for discrete magnetic Schr\"odinger operators. These quantitatively connect the discrete setting in which the unique continuation property fails and the continuum setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luz Roncal , Angkana Rüland , Diana Stan

In this paper we prove a local Carleman estimate for second order elliptic equations with a general anisotropic Lipschitz coefficients having a jump at an interface. Our approach does not rely on the techniques of microlocal analysis. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-25 M. Di Cristo , E. Francini , C. -L. Lin , S. Vessella , J. -N. Wang

This course is intended as an introduction to the analysis of elliptic partial differential equations. The objective is to provide a large overview of the different aspects of elliptic partial differential equations and their modern…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Mourad Choulli

Large deviation estimates are by now a standard tool inthe Asymptotic Convex Geometry, contrary to small deviationresults. In this note we present a novel application of a smalldeviations inequality to a problem related to the diameters of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Bo'az Klartag , Roman Vershynin

We consider the inverse problem of determining the permeability from the pressure in a Darcy model of flow in a porous medium. Mathematically the problem is to find the diffusion coefficient for a linear uniformly elliptic partial…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Masoumeh Dashti , Andrew M. Stuart

In this article, we investigate observability-related properties of the Korteweg-de Vries equation with a discontinuous main coefficient, coupled by suitable interface conditions. The main result is a novel two-parameter Carleman estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Cristóbal Loyola
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