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We study families of positive and completely positive maps acting on a bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^M\otimes \mathbb{C}^N$ (with $M\leq N$). The maps have a property that when applied to any state (of a given entanglement class) they result…

Explicit sufficient and necessary conditions for separability of higher dimensional quantum systems with rank two density matrices are given. A nonseparability inequality is also presented, for the case where one of the eigenvectors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei , Debashish Goswami

It is known that realignment crierion is necessary but not a sufficient criterion for lower as well as higher dimensional system. In this work, we first consider a two-qubit system and derived the necessary and sufficient condition based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-02 Shweta Kalson , Anchal Singh , Satyabrata Adhikari

Separability criteria are typically of the necessary, but not sufficient, variety, in that satisfying some separability criterion, such as positivity of eigenvalues under partial transpose, does not strictly imply separability. Certifying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-21 Elie Wolfe , S. F. Yelin

We show that all density operators of 2$\times N$--dimensional quantum systems that remain invariant after partial transposition with respect to the first system are separable. Based on this criterion, we derive a sufficient separability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lewenstein , J. I. Cirac , S. Karnas

In this paper, we give out some effective criterions which can be used to judge the separability of multipartite pure states. We obtain the relationship between separability and Schmidt decomposable of multipartite pure states in Theorem1.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zongwen Yu , Su Hu

We discuss the construction of $n$-qubit pure states with maximum bipartite entanglement across all possible choices of $k$ vs $n-k$ bi-partitioning, which implies that the Von Neumann entropy of every $k$-qubit reduced density matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Sowrabh Sudevan , Sourin Das

Quantum discord, a kind of quantum correlation, is defined as the difference between quantum mutual information and classical correlation in a bipartite system. In general, this correlation is different from entanglement, and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mazhar Ali , A. R. P. Rau , Gernot Alber

Motivated by the notions of $k$-extendability and complete extendability of the state of a finite level quantum system as described by Doherty et al (Phys. Rev. A, 69:022308), we introduce parallel definitions in the context of Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , K. R. Parthasarathy , Ritabrata Sengupta

In this paper, we show that an arbitrary separable state can be the output of a certain entanglement-breaking channel corresponding exactly to the input of a maximally entangled state. A necessary and sufficient separability criterion and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Bang-Hai Wang , Qin Li , Dongyang Long

We investigate quantum states that posses both maximum entanglement and maximum discord between the pertinent parties. Since entanglement (discord) is defined only for bipartite (two qubit) systems, we shall introduce an appropriate sum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 J. Batle , M. Casas , A. Plastino

We introduce the discording power of a unitary transformation, which assesses its capability to produce quantum discord, and analyze in detail the generation of discord by relevant classes of two-qubit gates. Our measure is based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-09 F. Galve , F. Plastina , M. G. A. Paris , R. Zambrini

The necessary and sufficient condition of separability of a mixed state of any systems is presented, which is practical in judging the separability of a mixed state. This paper also presents a method of finding the disentangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ping-Xing Chen , Lin-Mei Liang , Cheng-Zu Li , Ming-Qiu Huang

Discord and entanglement characterize two kinds of quantum correlations, and discord captures more correlation than entanglement in the sense that even separable states may have nonzero discord. In this paper, we propose a new kind of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Jianwei Xu

We analyse the problem of distillation of entanglement of mixed states in higher dimensional compound systems. Employing the positive maps method [M. Horodecki et al., Phys. Lett. A 223 1 (1996)] we introduce and analyse a criterion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki

We study separability criteria in multipartite quantum systems of arbitrary dimensions by using the Bloch representation of density matrices. We first derive the norms of the correlation tensors and obtain the necessary conditions for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Hui Zhao , Mei-Ming Zhang , Naihuan Jing , Zhi-Xi Wang

We study the relative strength of classical and quantum correlations, as measured by discord, for two-qubit states. Quantum correlations appear only in the presence of classical correlations, while the reverse is not always true. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-17 Fernando Galve , Gian Luca Giorgi , Roberta Zambrini

The ``entanglement of formation'' of a mixed state of a bipartite quantum system can be defined in terms of the number of pure singlets needed to create the state with no further transfer of quantum information. We find an exact formula for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Scott Hill , William K. Wootters

In quantum information and computation, the generation of entanglement through unitary gates remains a significant and active area of research. However, there are states termed as absolutely separable, from which entanglement cannot be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Bivas Mallick , Saheli Mukherjee , Nirman Ganguly , A. S. Majumdar

Each Bell state has the property that by performing just local operations on one qubit, the complete Bell basis can be generated. That is, states generated by local operations are totally distinguishable. This remarkable property is due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek