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Grid cells enable the brain to model the physical space of the world and navigate effectively via path integration, updating self-position using information from self-movement. Recent proposals suggest that the brain might use similar…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Niels Leadholm , Marcus Lewis , Subutai Ahmad

Obtained by moving object detection, the foreground mask result is unshaped and can not be directly used in most subsequent processes. In this paper, we focus on this problem and address it by constructing an optical flow based moving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Junjie Huang , Wei Zou , Zheng Zhu , Jiagang Zhu

Our goal is to capture the pose of neuroscience model organisms, without using any manual supervision, to be able to study how neural circuits orchestrate behaviour. Human pose estimation attains remarkable accuracy when trained on real or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Siyuan Li , Semih Günel , Mirela Ostrek , Pavan Ramdya , Pascal Fua , Helge Rhodin

Drosophila melanogaster, a small dipteran of African origin, represents one of the best-studied model organisms. Early work in this system has uniquely shed light on the basic principles of genetics and resulted in a versatile collection of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-12 Annabelle Haudry , Stefan Laurent , Martin Kapun

We present a new method for text-driven motion transfer - synthesizing a video that complies with an input text prompt describing the target objects and scene while maintaining an input video's motion and scene layout. Prior methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Danah Yatim , Rafail Fridman , Omer Bar-Tal , Yoni Kasten , Tali Dekel

We propose an approach to detect flying objects such as UAVs and aircrafts when they occupy a small portion of the field of view, possibly moving against complex backgrounds, and are filmed by a camera that itself moves. Solving such a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-14 Artem Rozantsev , Vincent Lepetit , Pascal Fua

Lacking the ability to sense ambient environments effectively, blind and visually impaired people (BVIP) face difficulty in walking outdoors, especially in urban areas. Therefore, tools for assisting BVIP are of great importance. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Haobin Tan , Chang Chen , Xinyu Luo , Jiaming Zhang , Constantin Seibold , Kailun Yang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Learning to detect content-independent transformations from data is one of the central problems in biological and artificial intelligence. An example of such problem is unsupervised learning of a visual motion detector from pairs of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Yanis Bahroun , Anirvan M. Sengupta , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Due to the problem of performance constraints of unsupervised video object detection, its large-scale application is limited. In response to this pain point, we propose another excellent method to solve this problematic point. By…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Chao Hu , Liqiang Zhu

In this paper, we address the basic problem of recognizing moving objects in video images using Visual Vocabulary model and Bag of Words and track our object of interest in the subsequent video frames using species inspired PSO. Initially,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Kumar S. Ray , Anit Chakraborty , Sayandip Dutta

Anyone who has tried to swat a fly has likely been frustrated by its remarkable agility.This ability stems from its visual neural perception system, particularly the collision-selective neurons within its small brain.For autonomous robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Renyuan Liu , Haoting Zhou , Chuankai Fang , Qinbing Fu

The problem of determining whether an object is in motion, irrespective of camera motion, is far from being solved. We address this challenging task by learning motion patterns in videos. The core of our approach is a fully convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Pavel Tokmakov , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

Walking animals, like stick insects, cockroaches or ants, demonstrate a fascinating range of locomotive abilities and complex behaviors. The locomotive behaviors can consist of a variety of walking patterns along with adaptation that allow…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Sakyasingha Dasgupta , Dennis Goldschmidt , Florentin Wörgötter , Poramate Manoonpong

Many emerging applications of intelligent robots need to explore and understand new environments, where it is desirable to detect objects of novel classes on the fly with minimum online efforts. This is an object detection on demand (ODOD)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Xiangyun Zhao , Xu Zou , Ying Wu

Motion detection is a fundamental but challenging task for autonomous driving. In particular scenes like highway, remote objects have to be paid extra attention for better controlling decision. Aiming at distant vehicles, we train a neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Ka Man Lo

Vision is known to improve human postural responses to external perturbations. This study investigates the role of vision for the responses to continuous pseudorandom support surface translations in the body sagittal plane in three visual…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-08 Mustafa Emre Akçay , Vittorio Lippi , Thomas Mergner

Existing nighttime aerial trackers based on prompt learning rely solely on spatial localization supervision, which fails to provide fine-grained cues that point to target features and inevitably produces vague prompts. This limitation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Zhiqiang Zhu , Xinbo Gao , Wen Lu , Jie Li , Zhaoyang Wang , Mingqian Ge

Small target motion detection within complex natural environments is an extremely challenging task for autonomous robots. Surprisingly, the visual systems of insects have evolved to be highly efficient in detecting mates and tracking prey,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Hongxin Wang , Jiannan Zhao , Huatian Wang , Cheng Hu , Jigen Peng , Shigang Yue

In this thesis we address two related aspects of visual object recognition: the use of motion information, and the use of internal supervision, to help unsupervised learning. These two aspects are inter-related in the current study, since…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Daniel Harari

We dynamically analyze our experimental results on the motion sensitive spiking H1 neuron of the fly's visual system. We find that the fly uses an alphabet composed of a few letters to encode the information contained in the stimulus. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. S. Baptista , Celso Grebogi , Roland Köberle
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