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A single crystal monolith of La0.9Sr0.1FeO3 and thin pulsed laser deposited film of La0.8Sr0.2Fe0.8Ni0.2O3 were subject to angle integrated valence band photoemission spectroscopy in ultra high vacuum and conductivity experiments in ambient…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 A. Braun , B. S. Mun , Y. Sun , Z. Liu , R. Mäder , S. Erat , X. Zhang , S. S. Mao , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , L. J. Gauckler , T. Graule

We report the discovery of a family of ternary platinum phosphides APt3P (A = Ca, Sr and La), which crystallize in an antiperovskite-based structure closely related to that of the heavy fermion superconductor CePt3Si. All three phosphides…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-09 T. Takayama , K. Kuwano , D. Hirai , Y. Katsura , A. Yamamoto , H. Takagi

Among the hybrid metal-organic perovskites for photovoltaic applications FAPbI_3 (FAPI) has the best performance regarding efficiency and the worst regarding stability, even though the reports on its stability are highly contradictory. In…

Understanding the phase behavior of mixed-cation halide perovskites is critical for optimizing their structural stability and optoelectronic performance. Here, we map the phase diagram of MA$_{1-x}$FA$_x$PbI$_3$ using a machine-learned…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-31 Tobias Hainer , Erik Fransson , Sangita Dutta , Julia Wiktor , Paul Erhart

Perovskite oxides have been extensively studied for their wide range of compositions and structures, as well as their valuable properties for various applications. Expanding from single perovskite ABO$_3$ to double perovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-01 Yateng Wang , Bianca Baldassarri , Jiahong Shen , Jiangang He , Chris Wolverton

We report here ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations of structural, elastic, Peierls stress, thermodynamic and optical properties of RRh3B (R = Y, Zr and Nb) using the plane wave psedudopotential method. The materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-29 M. A. Hossain , M. S. Ali , A. K. M. A. Islam

We report X-ray diffraction, magnetization and transport measurements for polycrystalline samples of the new layered superconductor Bi4-xAgxO4S3 (0<x<0.2). The superconducting transition temperature (TC) decreases gradually and finally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-09 S. G. Tan , P. Tong , Y. Liu , W. J. Lu , L. J. Li , B. C. Zhao , Y. P. Sun

Using first-principles calculations, we predict that tunable ferroelectricity can be realized in oxide perovskites with the Grenier structure and ordered oxygen vacancies. Specifically, we show that $R_{1/3}A_{2/3}\mathrm{FeO}_{2.67}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-12 Yongjin Shin , Giulia Galli

Electrical conductivity and high dielectric constant are in principle self-excluding, which makes the terms insulator and dielectric usually synonymous. This is certainly true when the electrical carriers are electrons, but not necessarily…

Despite the exceeding 23\% photovoltaic efficiency achieved in organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells obtaining, the stable materials with desirable band gap are rare and are highly desired. With the aid of first-principles…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Qiaoqiao Li , Liujiang Zhou , Yanfeng Ge , Yulu Ren , Jiangshan Zhao , Wenhui Wan , Kaicheng Zhang , Yong Liu

The Tb-123 phase has been synthesized in single-phase form with the composition TbSr2Cu2.7Mo0.3O7 by solid-state reaction route and its phase purity is confirmed by neutron powder diffraction experiments. As-synthesized sample does not show…

As an A-site-vacant perovskite-type oxide, ReO3 undergoes sequential pressure-driven structural transitions associated with the rotation of ReO6 octahedra. The rhombohedral-I phase in the pressure range of 12-39 GPa is featured by a lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-03 P. F. Shan , T. L. Lu , Z. Y. Liu , Y. Y. Jiao , P. T. Yang , J. Hou , L. Ma , Y. Uwatoko , X. L. Dong , B. S. Wang , M. Liu , J. P. Sun , J. -G. Cheng

In the present study, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of the Ba$_{x}$K$_{1-x}$BiO$_{3}$ (BKBO) superconductor in the under- ($x=0.5$) and over-doped ($x=0.7$) regime, within the framework of the Migdal-Eliashberg formalism. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 D. Szczȩśniak , A. Z. Kaczmarek , R. Szczȩśniak , S. V. Turchuk , H. Zhao , E. A. Drzazga

Compact layers containing embedded semiconductor particles consolidated using pulsed electric current sintering exhibit intense, broadband near-infrared reflectance. The composites consolidated from nano- or micro-silica powder have a…

The dependence of the electrical conductivity on the oxygen partial pressure is calculated for the prototypical perovskite $\Ba\Ti\O_3$ based on data obtained from first-principles calculations within density functional theory. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-19 Paul Erhart , Karsten Albe

We report the observation of superconductivity in La3Ni4P4O2 at 2.2 K. The layer stacking in this compound results in an asymmetric distribution of charge reservoir layers around the Ni2P2 planes. The estimated Wilson ratio, Rw ~ 5,…

Ca$_{10}$GdCdSb$_9$ is a new Zintl phase with a large unit cell volume (~2500 {\AA}3) and a very complex, disordered structure, which can drive the realization of ultralow thermal conductivity in this material. The measured Seebeck…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-19 Michael O. Ogunbunmi , Svilen Bobev

In the ongoing search for innovative thermoelectric (TE) materials with superior TE performance globally, we aim to investigate the possible use of half-Heusler alloy CoHfSi in TE applications. We analyzed the structure stability,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-27 Sadhana Matth , S. Pandey , Himanshu Pandey

We investigate superconducting gallium in its $\alpha$ phase using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at temperatures down to about 100 mK. High-resolution tunneling spectroscopies using both superconducting and normal tips show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 C. Fohn , D. Wander , D. Nikolic , S. Garaudée , H. Courtois , W. Belzig , C. Chapelier , V. Renard , C. B. Winkelmann

The Seebeck coefficient, $S=L_{12}/(TL_{11})$, which is proportional to a ratio of the thermoelectric conductivity $L_{12}$ to the electric conductivity $L_{11}$ with $T$ being temperature is examined for two-dimensional Dirac electrons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Takao Tsumuraya , Masao Ogata
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