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We conjecture that, for a fixed prime $p$, rational elliptic curves with higher rank tend to have more points mod $p$. We show that there is an analogous bias for modular forms with respect to root numbers, and conjecture that the order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Kimball Martin , Thomas Pharis

We consider a class of nonautonomous parabolic first-order coupled systems in the Lebesgue space $L^p({\mathbb R}^d;{\mathbb R}^m)$, $(d,m \ge 1)$ with $p\in [1,+\infty)$. Sufficient conditions for the associated evolution operator ${\bf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Luciana Angiuli , Luca Lorenzi , Diego Pallara

This paper is focused on necessary conditions for hypoellipticity of an operator $L$ of the form $L=L_1(x)+g(x)L_2(y)$, where the operator $L_1$ is either elliptic or parabolic, $L_2$ is degenerately elliptic and $g(x)$ may itself vanish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Timur Akhunov , Lyudmila Korobenko

The well known constant rank constraint qualification [Math. Program. Study 21:110--126, 1984] introduced by Janin for nonlinear programming has been recently extended to a conic context by exploiting the eigenvector structure of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Roberto Andreani , Gabriel Haeser , Leonardo M. Mito , Héctor Ramírez C. , Thiago P. Silveira

We characterize all linear operators on finite or infinite-dimensional spaces of univariate real polynomials preserving the sets of elliptic, positive, and non-negative polynomials, respectively. This is done by means of Fischer-Fock…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Julius Borcea

Constant rank theorems are obtained for saddle solutions to the special Lagrangian equation and the quadratic Hessian equation. The argument also leads to Liouville type results for the special Lagrangian equation with subcritical phase,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-30 W. Jacob Ogden , Yu Yuan

In this article we prove L^p estimates for a general maximal operator, which extend both the classical Coifman-Meyer and Carleson-Hunt theorems in harmonic analysis

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaochun Li , Camil Muscalu

We consider the following model of degenerate and singular oscillatory integral operators: \begin{equation*} Tf(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}} e^{i\lambda S(x,y)}K(x,y)\psi(x,y)f(y)dy, \end{equation*} where the phase functions are homogeneous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Shaozhen Xu

We prove mixed $L_{p}(L_{q})$-estimates, with $p,q\in(1,\infty)$, for higher-order elliptic and parabolic equations on the half space $\R^{d+1}_{+}$ with general boundary conditions which satisfy the Lopatinskii--Shapiro condition. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Hongjie Dong , Chiara Gallarati

We study the mixed Christoffel problem for $C^{2,+}$ convex bodies providing sufficient conditions for its solution. Key to our approach is a constant rank theorem, following the approach developed in \cite{Guan-Ma-2003} to address the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-26 A. Colesanti , M. Focardi , P. Guan , P. Salani

Boundedness for a class of projection operators, which includes the coordinate projections, on matrix weighted $L^p$-spaces is completely characterised in terms of simple scalar conditions. Using the projection result, sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Morten Nielsen , Morten Grud Rasmussen

In this paper, we present counterexamples showing that for any $p\in (1,\infty)$, $p\neq 2$, there is a non-divergence form uniformly elliptic operator with piecewise constant coefficients in $\mathbb{R}^2$ (constant on each quadrant in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-24 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

In this work, we obtain quantitative estimates of the continuity constant for the $L^p$ maximal regularity of relatively continuous nonautonomous operators $\mathbb{A} : I \longrightarrow \mathcal{L}(D,X)$, where $D \subset X$ densely and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Théo Belin , Pauline Lafitte

We consider a class of degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, of the kind [\mathcal{A}\equiv\sum_{i,j=1}^{p_{0}}a_{ij}(x) \partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}+\sum_{i,j=1}^{N}b_{ij}x_{i}\partial_{x_{j}}%] where $(a_{ij})$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Marco Bramanti , Giovanni Cupini , Ermanno Lanconelli , Enrico Priola

We give a condition on weighted mean matrices so that their $l^p$ norms are determined on decreasing sequences when the condition is satisfied. We apply our result to give a proof of a conjecture of Bennett and discuss some related results.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-07 Peng Gao

We consider singular integral operators and maximal singular integral operators with rough kernels on homogeneous groups. We prove certain estimates for the operators that imply $L^p$ boundedness of them by an extrapolation argument under a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Shuichi Sato

Let $T$ be a rooted, countable infinite tree without terminal vertices. In the present paper, we characterize the spectra, self-adjointness and positivity of Toeplitz operators on the spaces of $p$-summable functions on $T$. Moreover, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Mingmei Huang , Xiaoyan Zhang , Xianfeng Zhao

We study linear PDE with constant coefficients. The constant rank condition on a system of linear PDEs with constant coefficients is often used in the theory of compensated compactness. While this is a purely linear algebraic condition, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Marc Härkönen , Lisa Nicklasson , Bogdan Raiţă

We obtain sharp $L^p$ bounds for oscillatory integral operators with generic homogeneous polynomial phases in several variables. The phases considered in this paper satisfy the rank one condition which is an important notion introduced by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Danqing He , Zuoshunhua Shi

We consider Toeplitz operators in the Fock space, under rather general conditions imposed on the symbols. It is proved that if the operator has finite rank and the symbol is a function then the operator and the symbol should be zero. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Alexander Borichev , Grigori Rozenblum