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We investigate the existence, non-existence, multiplicity of positive periodic solutions, both harmonic (i.e., $T$-periodic) and subharmonic (i.e., $kT$-periodic for some integer $k \geq 2$) to the equation \begin{equation*} \Biggl{(}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin

We prove the existence of positive periodic solutions for the second order nonlinear equation $u" + a(x) g(u) = 0$, where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and at infinity. The weight function $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We prove the existence of a pair of positive radial solutions for the Neumann boundary value problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \, \mathrm{div}\,\Biggl{(} \dfrac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1- | \nabla u |^{2}}}\Biggr{)} + \lambda a(|x|)u^p = 0, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin

We study the periodic and the Neumann boundary value problems associated with the second order nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + c u' + \lambda a(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g \colon…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We deal with the existence of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated with the nonlinear second order equation $u''+a(x)g(u)=0$. The weight $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign. We assume that the function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Guglielmo Feltrin

We study the periodic boundary value problem associated with the second order nonlinear equation \begin{equation*} u'' + ( \lambda a^{+}(t) - \mu a^{-}(t) ) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and sublinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We prove an existence theorem for positive solutions to Lichnerowicz-type equations on complete manifolds with boundary and nonlinear Neumann conditions. This kind of nonlinear problems arise quite naturally in the study of solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Guglielmo Albanese , Marco Rigoli

We analyze existence, multiplicity and oscillatory behavior of positive radial solutions to a class of quasilinear equations governed by the Lorentz-Minkowski mean curvature operator. The equation is set in a ball or an annulus of $\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Alberto Boscaggin , Francesca Colasuonno , Benedetta Noris

We prove that the superlinear indefinite equation \begin{equation*} u" + a(t)u^{p} = 0, \end{equation*} where $p > 1$ and $a(t)$ is a $T$-periodic sign-changing function satisfying the (sharp) mean value condition $\int_{0}^{T} a(t)~\!dt <…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin

We deal with positive solutions for the Neumann boundary value problem associated with the scalar second order ODE $$ u" + q(t)g(u) = 0, \quad t \in [0, T], $$ where $g: [0, +\infty[\, \to \mathbb{R}$ is positive on $\,]0, +\infty[\,$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Alberto Boscaggin , Maurizio Garrione

We study the positive subharmonic solutions to the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + q(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth both at zero and at infinity, and $q(t)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Guglielmo Feltrin

We study the periodic boundary value problem associated with the second order nonlinear differential equation $$ u" + c u' + \left(a^{+}(t) - \mu \, a^{-}(t)\right) g(u) = 0, $$ where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and at infinity,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We study the multiplicity of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated to the nonlinear second order equation $u''+f(x,u)=0$. We allow $x \mapsto f(x,s)$ to change its sign in order to cover the case of scalar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$ ($N\geq1$) be a bounded and smooth domain and $a:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a sign-changing weight satisfying $\int_{\Omega}a<0$. We prove the existence of a positive solution $u_{q}$ for the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We establish the existence of loop type subcontinua of nonnegative solutions for a class of concave-convex type elliptic equations with indefinite weights, under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Our approach depends on local and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In the paper, we prove the existence of a positive and essentially bounded solution to a Lichnerowicz equation in the Einstein-scalar field theory on a closed manifold with non-constant mean curvature. In particular, the non-constant mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Bartosz Bieganowski , Pietro d'Avenia , Jacopo Schino , Daniel Strzelecki

We prove that a class of superlinear indefinite problems with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions admits an arbitrarily high number of positive solutions, provided that the parameters of the problem are adequately chosen. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Andrea Tellini

In this paper we prove the existence of positive solutions of the following singular quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations at critical growth \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta u-\lambda c(x)u-\kappa\alpha(\Delta(|u|^{2\alpha}))|u|^{2\alpha-2}u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Zhouxin Li

We prove the existence of multiple positive BV-solutions of the Neumann problem $$ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\left(\frac{u'}{\sqrt{1+u'^2}}\right)'=a(x)f(u)\quad&\mbox{in }(0,1), u'(0)=u'(1)=0,& {cases} $$ where $a(x) > 0$ and $f$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 A. Boscaggin , F. Colasuonno , C. De Coster

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu
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