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Related papers: Spin tensor and pseudo-gauges: from nuclear collis…

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In the present paper we consider a theory of gravity in which not only curvature but also torsion is explicitly present in the Lagrangian, both with their own coupling constant. In particular, we discuss the couplings to Dirac fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-06 Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo , Cosimo Stornaiolo

The spin-statistics conection is obtained for classical point particles. The connection holds within pseudomechanics, a theory of particle motion that extends classical physics to include anticommuting Grassmann variables, and which…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-06-20 J. A. Morgan

We make it precise what it means to have a connection with torsion as solution of the Einstein equations. While locally the theory remains the same, the new formulation allows for topologies that would have been excluded in the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-02 M. A. Lledo , L. Sommovigo

We propose a short summary of the present situation concerning the proton spin decomposition. We briefly discuss some of the main controversies about the issues of gauge invariance, uniqueness and measurability. As a conclusion, we argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Cédric Lorcé

We describe the implementation of total angular momentum dependent pseudopotentials in a plane wave formulation of density functional theory. Our approach thus goes beyond the scalar-relativistic approximation usually made in ab initio…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Theurich , N. A. Hill

Various spin effects are expected to become observable in light-matter interaction at relativistic intensities. Relativistic quantum mechanics equipped with a suitable relativistic spin operator forms the theoretical foundation for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Heiko Bauke , Sven Ahrens , Christoph H. Keitel , Rainer Grobe

In this paper the classical limit of relativistic transport theories for spin 1/2 fermions is examined through a comparison with the classical kinetic theory derived from N=1 supersymmetric classical mechanics. The conclusion is that in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. M. C. Witte

A covariant hamiltonian formalism for the dynamics of compact spinning bodies in curved space-time in the test-particle limit is described. The construction allows a large class of hamiltonians accounting for specific properties and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 J. W. van Holten

A system consisting of a point material particle and a scalar field described by the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation has been considered. It has been shown that, when taking into account relativistic effects, in the case of small rest…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-09 R. K. Salimov , E. G. Ekomasov

Parallel to the construction of gauge invariant spin and orbital angular momentum for QED in paper (I) of this series, we present here an analogous but non-trivial solution for QCD. Explicitly gauge invariant spin and orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 X. S. Chen , X. F. Lü , W. M. Sun , F. Wang , T. Goldman

A neo-classical relativistic mechanics theory is presented where the spin of an electron is a natural part of its space-time path as a point particle. The fourth-order equation of motion corresponds to the same Lagrangian function in proper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 James L. Beck

By means of the Helmholtz theorem on the decomposition of vector fields, the angular momentum of the classical electromagnetic field is decomposed, in a general and manifestly gauge invariant manner, into a spin component and an orbital…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Stewart

We address the Hamiltonian formulation of classical gauge field theories while putting forward results some of which are not entirely new, though they do not appear to be well known. We refer in particular to the fact that neither the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-12 Daniel N. Blaschke , Francois Gieres

Starting from the Dirac-Kohn-Sham equation we derive the relativistic equation of motion of spin angular momentum in a magnetic solid under an external electromagnetic field. This equation of motion can be written in the form of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-20 Ritwik Mondal , Marco Berritta , Peter M. Oppeneer

In this paper, we discuss a gravitational theory based on the generalized gauge field. Our Lagrangian is invariant not only under local Lorentz transformation and the ordinary gauge transformation but also under a new gauge transformation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-03 Kouzou Nishida

A theory of quantum gravity consists of a gravitational framework which, unlike general relativity, takes into account the quantum character of matter. In spite of impressive advances, no fully satisfactory, self-consistent and empirically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 R. Muciño , E. Okon , D. Sudarsky , M. Wiedemann

The most prominent realization of gravity as a gauge theory similar to the gauge theories of the standard model comes from enlarging the gauge group from the Lorentz group to the de Sitter group. To regain ordinary Einstein-Cartan gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew Randono

We introduce and carefully define an entire class of field theories based on non-standard spinors. Their dominant interaction is via the gravitational field which makes them naturally dark; we refer to them as Dark Spinors. We provide a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-11 Christian G. Boehmer , James Burnett , David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

In nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, the total (i.e. orbital plus spin) angular momentum of a charged particle with spin that moves in a Coulomb plus spin-orbit-coupling potential is conserved. In a classical nonrelativistic treatment of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 V. Hnizdo

The relativistic theory of structure formation in cosmology is based mainly on linear perturbations about a homogeneous background. But we are now driven to understand the theory of higher-order perturbations in full detail, both from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-24 Chris Clarkson