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The Correlation Filter is an algorithm that trains a linear template to discriminate between images and their translations. It is well suited to object tracking because its formulation in the Fourier domain provides a fast solution,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-21 Jack Valmadre , Luca Bertinetto , João F. Henriques , Andrea Vedaldi , Philip H. S. Torr

We propose a neural network-based framework to optimize the perceptions simulated by the in silico retinal implant model pulse2percept. The overall pipeline consists of a trainable encoder, a pre-trained retinal implant model and a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Yuli Wu , Ivan Karetic , Johannes Stegmaier , Peter Walter , Dorit Merhof

Subspace clustering methods based on data self-expression have become very popular for learning from data that lie in a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces. However, the applicability of subspace clustering has been limited because…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Junjian Zhang , Chun-Guang Li , Chong You , Xianbiao Qi , Honggang Zhang , Jun Guo , Zhouchen Lin

Recent work has indicated that, unlike humans, ImageNet-trained CNNs tend to classify images by texture rather than by shape. How pervasive is this bias, and where does it come from? We find that, when trained on datasets of images with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Katherine L. Hermann , Ting Chen , Simon Kornblith

Text-to-image diffusion models generate highly detailed textures, yet they often rely on surface appearance and fail to follow strict geometric constraints, particularly when those constraints conflict with the style implied by the text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Antara Titikhsha , Om Kulkarni , Dharun Muthaiah

In this paper, we introduce a new image representation based on a multilayer kernel machine. Unlike traditional kernel methods where data representation is decoupled from the prediction task, we learn how to shape the kernel with…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-10-26 Julien Mairal

We present results of a deep photonic spiking convolutional neural network, based on two-section VCSELs, targeting image classification. Training is based on unsupervised spike-timing dependent plasticity, whereas neuron time-multiplexing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-30 Menelaos Skontranis , George Sarantoglou , Stavros Deligiannidis , Adonis Bogris , Charis Mesaritakis

Cross-sections of cell shapes in a tissue monolayer typically resemble a tiling of convex polygons. Yet, examples exist where the polygons are not convex with curved cell-cell interfaces, as seen in the adaxial epidermis. To date,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Kyungeun Kim , J. M. Schwarz , Martine Ben Amar

Image inpainting techniques have shown significant improvements by using deep neural networks recently. However, most of them may either fail to reconstruct reasonable structures or restore fine-grained textures. In order to solve this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Yurui Ren , Xiaoming Yu , Ruonan Zhang , Thomas H. Li , Shan Liu , Ge Li

Young children develop sophisticated internal models of the world based on their visual experience. Can such models be learned from a child's visual experience without strong inductive biases? To investigate this, we train state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-25 A. Emin Orhan , Brenden M. Lake

Inferring biological relationships from cellular phenotypes in high-content microscopy screens provides significant opportunity and challenge in biological research. Prior results have shown that deep vision models can capture biological…

Here we demonstrate that the feature space of random shallow convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can serve as a surprisingly good model of natural textures. Patches from the same texture are consistently classified as being more similar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Ivan Ustyuzhaninov , Wieland Brendel , Leon A. Gatys , Matthias Bethge

In this paper, we present contemporary techniques for visualising the feature space of a deep learning image classification neural network. These techniques are viewed in the context of a feed-forward network trained to classify low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Ezra Webb , Cheng Lei , Chun-Jung Huang , Hirofumi Kobayashi , Hideharu Mikami , Keisuke Goda

Neural reflectance models are capable of reproducing the spatially-varying appearance of many real-world materials at different scales. Unfortunately, existing techniques such as NeuMIP have difficulties handling materials with strong…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Bowen Xue , Shuang Zhao , Henrik Wann Jensen , Zahra Montazeri

We present a method to learn single-view reconstruction of the 3D shape, pose, and texture of objects from categorized natural images in a self-supervised manner. Since this is a severely ill-posed problem, carefully designing a training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Hiroharu Kato , Tatsuya Harada

Performance is a critical challenge in mobile image processing. Given a reference imaging pipeline, or even human-adjusted pairs of images, we seek to reproduce the enhancements and enable real-time evaluation. For this, we introduce a new…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-08-24 Michaël Gharbi , Jiawen Chen , Jonathan T. Barron , Samuel W. Hasinoff , Frédo Durand

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for visual tasks are believed to learn both the low-level textures and high-level object attributes, throughout the network depth. This paper further investigates the `texture bias' in CNNs. To this end,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Yong Zhang

The goal of self-supervised visual representation learning is to learn strong, transferable image representations, with the majority of research focusing on object or scene level. On the other hand, representation learning at part level has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Subhabrata Choudhury , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

Animals (especially humans) have an amazing ability to learn new tasks quickly, and switch between them flexibly. How brains support this ability is largely unknown, both neuroscientifically and algorithmically. One reasonable supposition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Kevin T. Feigelis , Daniel L. K. Yamins

Unsupervised video-based object-centric learning is a promising avenue to learn structured representations from large, unlabeled video collections, but previous approaches have only managed to scale to real-world datasets in restricted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Andrii Zadaianchuk , Maximilian Seitzer , Georg Martius