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Related papers: Rapid Response Crop Maps in Data Sparse Regions

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Satellite Earth observations (EO) can provide affordable and timely information for assessing crop conditions and food production. Such monitoring systems are essential in Africa, where there is high food insecurity and sparse agricultural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Hannah Kerner , Catherine Nakalembe , Adam Yang , Ivan Zvonkov , Ryan McWeeny , Gabriel Tseng , Inbal Becker-Reshef

Crop maps are crucial for agricultural monitoring and food management and can additionally support domain-specific applications, such as setting cold supply chain infrastructure in developing countries. Machine learning (ML) models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Danya Li , Joaquin Gajardo , Michele Volpi , Thijs Defraeye

Accurate and up-to-date land cover maps are essential for understanding land use change, a key driver of climate change. Geospatial embeddings offer a more efficient and accessible way to map landscape features, yet their use in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Ivan Zvonkov , Gabriel Tseng , Inbal Becker-Reshef , Hannah Kerner

Cropland maps are essential for remote sensing-based agricultural monitoring, providing timely insights without extensive field surveys. Machine learning enables large-scale mapping but depends on geo-referenced ground-truth data, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Joaquin Gajardo , Michele Volpi , Daniel Onwude , Thijs Defraeye

Accurate crop type maps are an essential source of information for monitoring yield progress at scale, projecting global crop production, and planning effective policies. To date, however, crop type maps remain challenging to create in low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Jordi Laguarta Soler , Thomas Friedel , Sherrie Wang

Mapping crops using remote sensing technology is important for food security and land management. Machine learning-based methods has become a popular approach for crop mapping in recent years. However, the key to machine learning, acquiring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Yunze Zang , Yifei Liu , Xuehong Chen , Anqi Li , Yichen Zhai , Shijie Li , Luling Liu , Chuanhai Zhu , Ruilin Chen , Shupeng Li , Na Jie

Up-to-date poverty maps are an important tool for policy makers, but until now, have been prohibitively expensive to produce. We propose a generalizable prediction methodology to produce poverty maps at the village level using geospatial…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Kamwoo Lee , Jeanine Braithwaite

African agriculture is undergoing rapid transformation. Annual maps of crop fields are key to understanding the nature of this transformation, but such maps are currently lacking and must be developed using advanced machine learning models…

Road networks are among the most essential components of a country's infrastructure. By facilitating the movement and exchange of goods, people, and ideas, they support economic and cultural activity both within and across borders.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Benjamin Choi , John Kamalu

Monitoring land cover using remote sensing is vital for studying environmental changes and ensuring global food security through crop yield forecasting. Specifically, multitemporal remote sensing imagery provides relevant information about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Amanda A. Boatswain Jacques , Abdoulaye Baniré Diallo , Etienne Lord

The recent advances in machine learning and the availability of free and open big Earth data (e.g., Sentinel missions), which cover large areas with high spatial and temporal resolution, have enabled many agriculture monitoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 George Choumos , Alkiviadis Koukos , Vasileios Sitokonstantinou , Charalampos Kontoes

In 2023, 58.0% of the African population experienced moderate to severe food insecurity, with 21.6% facing severe food insecurity. Land-use and land-cover maps provide crucial insights for addressing food insecurity by improving…

Small farms contribute to a large share of the productive land in developing countries. In regions such as sub-Saharan Africa, where 80\% of farms are small (under 2 ha in size), the task of mapping smallholder cropland is an important part…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Jonathan Xu , Amna Elmustafa , Liya Weldegebriel , Emnet Negash , Richard Lee , Chenlin Meng , Stefano Ermon , David Lobell

Accurately mapping large-scale cropland is crucial for agricultural production management and planning. Currently, the combination of remote sensing data and deep learning techniques has shown outstanding performance in cropland mapping.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Yuze Wang , Aoran Hu , Ji Qi , Yang Liu , Chao Tao

The design of science-based policies to improve the sustainability of smallholder agriculture is challenged by a limited understanding of fundamental system properties, such as the spatial distribution of active cropland and field size. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Philippe Rufin , Pauline Lucie Hammer , Leon-Friedrich Thomas , Sá Nogueira Lisboa , Natasha Ribeiro , Almeida Sitoe , Patrick Hostert , Patrick Meyfroidt

Land cover classification in remote sensing is often faced with the challenge of limited ground truth. Incorporating historical information has the potential to significantly lower the expensive cost associated with collecting ground truth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Chenxi Lin , Liheng Zhong , Xiao-Peng Song , Jinwei Dong , David B. Lobell , Zhenong Jin

With leaps in machine learning techniques and their applicationon Earth observation challenges has unlocked unprecedented performance across the domain. While the further development of these methods was previously limited by the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Maja Schneider , Marco Körner

Land use classification of low resolution spatial imagery is one of the most extensively researched fields in remote sensing. Despite significant advancements in satellite technology, high resolution imagery lacks global coverage and can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-24 John Brandt

Informal settlements are home to the most socially and economically vulnerable people on the planet. In order to deliver effective economic and social aid, non-government organizations (NGOs), such as the United Nations Children's Fund…

Cropland mapping can play a vital role in addressing environmental, agricultural, and food security challenges. However, in the context of Africa, practical applications are often hindered by the limited availability of high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Gilles Quentin Hacheme , Akram Zaytar , Girmaw Abebe Tadesse , Caleb Robinson , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres , Stephen Wood
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