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The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) has lately attracted increasing attention due to its vital role in securing face recognition systems from presentation attacks (PAs). As more and more realistic PAs with novel types spring up, traditional FAS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Zitong Yu , Yunxiao Qin , Xiaobai Li , Chenxu Zhao , Zhen Lei , Guoying Zhao

Face anti-spoofing plays a crucial role in protecting face recognition systems from various attacks. Previous model-based and deep learning approaches achieve satisfactory performance for 2D face spoofs, but remain limited for more advanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Wei Hu , Gusi Te , Ju He , Dong Chen , Zongming Guo

The paper studies face spoofing, a.k.a. presentation attack detection (PAD) in the demanding scenarios of unknown types of attack. While earlier studies have revealed the benefits of ensemble methods, and in particular, a multiple kernel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Shervin Rahimzadeh Arashloo

Face morphing represents nowadays a big security threat in the context of electronic identity documents as well as an interesting challenge for researchers in the field of face recognition. Despite of the good performance obtained by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Matteo Ferrara , Annalisa Franco , Davide Maltoni

Making computer-generated (CG) images more difficult to detect is an interesting problem in computer graphics and security. While most approaches focus on the image rendering phase, this paper presents a method based on increasing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Huy H. Nguyen , Ngoc-Dung T. Tieu , Hoang-Quoc Nguyen-Son , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Manipulated videos, especially those where the identity of an individual has been modified using deep neural networks, are becoming an increasingly relevant threat in the modern day. In this paper, we seek to develop a generalizable,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Steven Schwarcz , Rama Chellappa

Rapid progress in deep learning is continuously making it easier and cheaper to generate video forgeries. Hence, it becomes very important to have a reliable way of detecting these forgeries. This paper describes such an approach for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Nika Dogonadze , Jana Obernosterer , Ji Hou

Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) algorithms, designed to secure face recognition systems against spoofing, struggle with limited dataset diversity, impairing their ability to handle unseen visual domains and spoofing methods. We introduce the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Seungjin Jung , Yonghyun Jeong , Minha Kim , Jimin Min , Youngjoon Yoo , Jongwon Choi

Face anti-spoofing algorithms play a pivotal role in the robust deployment of face recognition systems against presentation attacks. Conventionally, full facial images are required by such systems to correctly authenticate individuals, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Vaibhav Sundharam , Abhijit Sarkar , A. Lynn Abbott

Face detection in unrestricted conditions has been a trouble for years due to various expressions, brightness, and coloration fringing. Recent studies show that deep learning knowledge of strategies can acquire spectacular performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Sameer Aqib Hashmi

Because of affected by weather conditions, camera pose and range, etc. Objects are usually small, blur, occluded and diverse pose in the images gathered from outdoor surveillance cameras or access control system. It is challenging and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Zexun Zhou , Zhongshi He , Ziyu Chen , Yuanyuan Jia , Haiyan Wang , Jinglong Du , Dingding Chen

Face detection is a fundamental problem in computer vision. It is still a challenging task in unconstrained conditions due to significant variations in scale, pose, expressions, and occlusion. In this paper, we propose a multi-branch fully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Yancheng Bai , Bernard Ghanem

How to identify and segment camouflaged objects from the background is challenging. Inspired by the multi-head self-attention in Transformers, we present a simple masked separable attention (MSA) for camouflaged object detection. We first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Bowen Yin , Xuying Zhang , Qibin Hou , Bo-Yuan Sun , Deng-Ping Fan , Luc Van Gool

With the recent world-wide COVID-19 pandemic, using face masks have become an important part of our lives. People are encouraged to cover their faces when in public area to avoid the spread of infection. The use of these face masks has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Aqeel Anwar , Arijit Raychowdhury

Face anti-spoofing is crucial for ensuring the security and reliability of face recognition systems. Several existing face anti-spoofing methods utilize GAN-like networks to detect presentation attacks by estimating the noise pattern of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Bin Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Zhen Lei

Presentation attacks represent a critical security threat where adversaries use fake biometric data, such as face, fingerprint, or iris images, to gain unauthorized access to protected systems. Various presentation attack detection (PAD)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Rashik Shadman , M G Sarwar Murshed , Faraz Hussain

Face recognition systems are widely deployed for biometric authentication. Despite this, it is well-known that, without any safeguards, face recognition systems are highly vulnerable to presentation attacks. In response to this security…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 M. Ibsen , C. Rathgeb , F. Brechtel , R. Klepp , K. Pöppelmann , A. George , S. Marcel , C. Busch

Since photorealistic faces can be readily generated by facial manipulation technologies nowadays, potential malicious abuse of these technologies has drawn great concerns. Numerous deepfake detection methods are thus proposed. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Rui Shao , Tianxing Wu , Ziwei Liu

As face recognition is widely used in diverse security-critical applications, the study of face anti-spoofing (FAS) has attracted more and more attention. Several FAS methods have achieved promising performances if the attack types in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Yu-Chun Wang , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai