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We study a fermionic two-band model with the interband transition resonantly coupled to a cavity. This model was recently proposed to explain cavity-enhanced charge transport, but a thorough characterization of the closed system, in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-08 Sebastian Stumper , Junichi Okamoto

We present the first direct study of charge density wave (CDW) formation in quasi-2D single layer LaTe_2 using high-resolution angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED). CDW formation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. R. Garcia , G. -H. Gweon , S. Y. Zhou , J. Graf , C. M. Jozwiak , M. H. Jung , Y. S. Kwon , A. Lanzara

Topological semimetals, known for their intriguing properties arising from band degeneracies, have garnered significant attention. However, the discovery of a material realization and the detailed characterization of spinless Dirac…

We examine the internal structure of the heavy fermion condensate, showing that it necessarily involves a d-wave pair of quasiparticles on neighboring lattice sites, condensed in tandem with a composite pair of electrons bound to a local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-07 Rebecca Flint , Piers Coleman

Charge density wave (CDW) is a collective quantum phenomenon with a charge modulation in solids1-2. Condensation of electron and hole pairs with finite momentum will lead to such an ordered state3-7. However, lattice symmetry breaking…

Topological phases of matter have established a new paradigm in physics, bringing quantum phenomena to the macroscopic scale and hosting exotic emergent quasiparticles. In this thesis, I theoretically and experimentally demonstrate with my…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-03 Ilya Belopolski

Topologically protected fermionic quasiparticles appear in metals, where band degeneracies occur at the Fermi level, dictated by the band structure topology. While in some metals these quasiparticles are direct analogues of elementary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Ziming Zhu , Georg W. Winkler , QuanSheng Wu , Ju Li , Alexey A. Soluyanov

The energy spectrum of topological semimetals contains protected degeneracies in reciprocal space that correspond to Weyl, Dirac, or multifold fermionic states. To exploit the unconventional properties of these states, one has to access the…

We extend recently proposed variational coupled-cluster method to describe excitation states of quantum antiferromagnetic bipartite lattices. We reproduce the spin-wave excitations (i.e., magnons with spin $\pm 1$). In addition, we obtain a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Xian

We analyze the excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional(3D) Bose-Fermi mixture with tunable resonant interaction parameters and high hyperfine spin multiplets. We focus on a 3-particle vertex describing fermionic and bosonic atoms which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-02 Shimul Akhanjee

Coexisting orders are key features of strongly correlated materials and underlie many intriguing phenomena from unconventional superconductivity to topological orders. Here, we report the coexistence of two interacting charge-density-wave…

The interplay of symmetry and topology in crystal solids has given rise to various elementary excitations as quasiparticles. Among these, those with significant Berry-phase-related transport responses are of particular interest. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-05 Ao Zhang , Xiaobing Chen , Jiayu Li , Pengfei Liu , Yuntian Liu , Qihang Liu

An odd number of gapless Dirac fermions is guaranteed to exist at a surface of a strong topological insulator. We show that in a thin-film geometry and under external bias, electron-hole pairs that reside in these surface states can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-15 B. Seradjeh , J. E. Moore , M. Franz

A number of intriguing phenomena, including exciton condensation, orbital ordering, and emergence of chirality, have been proposed to accompany charge-density-wave (CDW) formation in the layered transition metal dichalcogenide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-18 Wei Wang , Patrick Liu , Lijun Wu , Jing Tao , Genda Gu , Alfred Zong , Yimei Zhu

Ferroelectric GeTe is unveiled to exhibit an intriguing multiple non-trivial topology of the electronic band structure due to the existence of triple-point and type-II Weyl fermions, which goes well beyond the giant Rashba spin splitting…

Among the many potential applications of topological insulator materials, their broad potential for the development of novel tunable plasmonics at THz and mid-infrared frequencies for quantum computing, terahertz detectors, and spintronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Helena La , Abel Brokkelkamp , Stijn van der Lippe , Jaco ter Hoeve , Juan Rojo , Sonia Conesa-Boj

Zirconium pentatelluride (ZrTe$_{5}$), a system with a Dirac linear band across the Fermi level and anomalous transport features, has attracted considerable research interest for it is predicted to be located at the boundary between strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-07 Zijian Lin , Cuixiang Wang , Daqiang Chen , Sheng Meng , Youguo Shi , Jiandong Guo , Xuetao Zhu

Following the intense studies on topological insulators, significant efforts have recently been devoted to the search for gapless topological systems. These materials not only broaden the topological classification of matter but also…

Competition between collective states like charge density wave and superconductivity is played out in some of the transition metal dichalcogenides unencumbered by the spin degrees of freedom. Although 2H-NbSe$_2$ has received much less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-21 S. Koley , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder

Electronic structures of a charge-density-wave CDW system CeTe_2-xSb_x (x=0, 0.05) have been investigated by employing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The observed Fermi surface (FS) agrees very well with the calculated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-05 J. -S. Kang , D. H. Kim , H. J. Lee , J. H. Hwang , Han-Koo Lee , H. -D. Kim , B. H. Min , K. E. Lee , Y. S. Kwon , J. W. Kim , Kyoo Kim , B. H. Kim , B. I. Min