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We analyze the relationship between maximum cluster mass, M_max, and surface densities of total gas (Sigma_gas), molecular gas (Sigma_H2) and star formation rate (Sigma_SFR) in the flocculent galaxy M33, using published gas data and a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Rosa A. Gonzalez-Lopezlira , Jan Pflamm-Altenburg , Pavel Kroupa

The presence of massive, compact, quiescent galaxies at z>2 presents a major challenge for theoretical models of galaxy formation and evolution. Using one of the deepest large public near-IR surveys to date, we investigate in detail the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-29 Rik J. Williams , Ryan F. Quadri , Marijn Franx , Pieter van Dokkum , Sune Toft , Mariska Kriek , Ivo Labbe

All measurements of cosmic star formation must assume an initial distribution of stellar masses -- the stellar initial mass function -- in order to extrapolate from the star-formation rate measured for typically rare, massive stars (> 8…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-04 Zhi-Yu Zhang , D. Romano , R. J. Ivison , P. P. Papadopoulos , F. Matteucci

We present a study characterizing the environments of galaxies in the redshift range of 0.4 < z < 1 based on data from the POWIR near infrared imaging and DEEP2 spectroscopic redshift surveys, down to a stellar mass of log M* = 10.25 M_sun.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ruth Grützbauch , Christopher J. Conselice , Jesús Varela , Kevin Bundy , Michael C. Cooper , Ramin Skibba , Christopher N. A. Willmer

The observed stellar velocity dispersions of galactic discs show that the maximum rotation of a disc is on average 63% of the observed maximum rotation. This criterion can, however, not be applied to small or low surface brightness (LSB)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roelof Bottema

The gas supply from the cosmic web is the key to sustain star formation in galaxies. It remains to be explored how the cosmic large-scale structure (LSS) effects on galaxy evolution at given local environments. We examine galaxy specific…

Galaxies are predicted to assemble their stellar haloes through the accretion of stellar material from interactions with their cosmic environment. Observations that trace stellar halo buildup probe the processes that drive galaxy size and…

We examine the cosmic star formation rate (SFR) and its dependence on galaxy stellar mass over the redshift range 0.8 < z < 2 using data from the Gemini Deep Deep Survey (GDDS). The SFR in the most massive galaxies (M > 10^{10.8} M_sun) was…

We have examined the correlations between the large-scale environment of galaxies and their physical properties, using a sample of 28,354 nearby galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, and the large-scale tidal field reconstructed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-13 Jounghun Lee , Cheng Li

We quantify the systematic effects on the stellar mass function which arise from assumptions about the stellar population, as well as how one fits the light profiles of the most luminous galaxies at z ~ 0.1. When comparing results from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-01 M. Bernardi , A. Meert , R. K. Sheth , J. -L. Fischer , M. Huertas-Company , C. Maraston , F. Shankar , V. Vikram

Based on simple physical and geometric assumptions, we have calculated the mean surface molecular density of spiral galaxies at the threshold between star formation induced by cloud-cloud collision and spontaneous gravitational collapse.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Shinya Komugi , Yoshiaki Sofue , Fumi Egusa

Using the stellar photometry catalogue based on the latest data release (DR4) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), a study of the Galactic structure using star counts is carried out for selected areas of the sky. The sample areas are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Xu , L. C. Deng , J. Y. Hu

Maximum disc decompositions of rotation curves place a dynamical upper limit to the mass attributable to stars in galaxies. The precise definition of this term, however, can be vague and varies in usage. We develop an algorithm to robustly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-31 Nathaniel Starkman , Stacy McGaugh , Federico Lelli , James Schombert

We study the environmental effect of galaxy evolution as a function of the underlying 3D dark matter density for the first time at $z=2-2.5$, in which the underlying matter density is reconstructed from observed galaxies through dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-23 Rieko Momose , Khee-Gan Lee , Benjamin Horowitz , Metin Ata , Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe

We use a sample of galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to search for correlations between the $\lambda$ spin parameter and the environment and mass of galaxies. In order to calculate the total value of $\lambda$ for each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-24 B. Cervantes-Sodi , X. Hernandez , Changbom Park , Juhan Kim

The peak star formation intensity in starburst galaxies does not vary significantly from the local universe to redshift z~6. We arrive at this conclusion through new surface brightness measurements of 47 starburst galaxies at z~5-6,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 N. P. Hathi , S. Malhotra , J. E. Rhoads

The importance of radiation pressure feedback in galaxy formation has been extensively debated over the last decade. The regime of greatest uncertainty is in the most actively star-forming galaxies, where large dust columns can potentially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Roland M. Crocker , Mark R. Krumholz , Todd A. Thompson , Julie Clutterbuck

We investigate the contribution of star formation to the growth of stellar mass in galaxies over the redshift range 0.5 < z < 1.1 by studying the redshift evolution of the specific star formation rate (SSFR), defined as the star formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 Georg Feulner , Yuliana Goranova , Niv Drory , Ulrich Hopp , Ralf Bender

This paper introduces the idea that the general mixing inequality obeyed by evolving stellar phase densities may place useful constraints on the possible history of the over-all galaxy population. We construct simple models for the full…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Michael R. Merrifield
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