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In large populations, multiple beneficial mutations may be simultaneously spreading. In asexual populations, these mutations must either arise on the same background or compete against each other. In sexual populations, recombination can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-19 D. B. Weissman , O. Hallatschek

The adaptive evolution of a population under the influence of mutation and selection is strongly influenced by the structure of the underlying fitness landscape, which encodes the interactions between mutations at different genetic loci.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-04 Jasper Franke , Joachim Krug

Evolutionary models for populations of constant size are frequently studied using the Moran model, the Wright-Fisher model, or their diffusion limits. When evolution is neutral, a random genealogy given through Kingman's coalescent is used…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-07-31 Peter Pfaffelhuber , Benedikt Vogt

The multi-population replicator dynamics (RD) can be considered a dynamic approach to the study of multi-player games, where it was shown to be related to Cross' learning, as well as of systems of coevolving populations. However, not all of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 Johann Bauer , Mark Broom , Eduardo Alonso

The outcomes of evolution are determined by which mutations occur and fix. In rapidly adapting microbial populations, this process is particularly hard to predict because lineages with different beneficial mutations often spread…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-17 Evgeni M. Frenkel , Benjamin H. Good , Michael M. Desai

In this paper we develop and test algorithmic techniques to estimate genotypes fitnesses by analysis of observed daily frequency data monitoring the long-term evolution of bacterial populations. In particular, we develop a non-linear least…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-05 Sergey S. Sarkisov , Ilya Timofeyev , Robert Azencott

Fitness landscapes provide a quantitative framework for understanding how natural selection shapes evolutionary trajectories. A central feature of these landscapes is their number of local optima, which determines whether fitness-increasing…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-06 Mahan Ghafari , Alejandro Castro Cabrera , Alejandro Lage-Castellanos , Guillaume Achaz , Joachim Krug , Luca Ferretti

We consider a stochastic individual-based model of adaptive dynamics on a finite trait graph $G=(V,E)$. The evolution is driven by a linear birth rate, a density dependent logistic death rate an the possibility of mutations along the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Manuel Esser , Anna Kraut

Evolutionary adaptation is often likened to climbing a hill or peak. While this process is simple for fitness landscapes where mutations are independent, the interaction between mutations (epistasis) as well as mutations at loci that affect…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-15 Bjørn Østman , Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

A common assumption in evolutionary thought is that adaptation drives an increase in biological complexity. However, the rules governing evolution of complexity appear more nuanced. Evolution is deeply connected to learning, where…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-06 Hagai Rappeport , Mor Nitzan

Taking into account an evolutionary model of mutations in term of Levy Fights that was previously constructed, we designed an algorithm to reproduce the evolutionary dynamics of the Long-Term Evolution Experiment (LTEE) with E. Coli…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-10 Dario A. Leon , Augusto Gonzalez

An evolution equation for a population of strings evolving under the genetic operators: selection, mutation and crossover is derived. The corresponding equation describing the evolution of schematas is found by performing an exact coarse…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 C. R. Stephens , H. Waelbroeck

Kingman's model of selection and mutation studies the limit type value distribution in an asexual population of discrete generations and infinite size undergoing selection and mutation. This paper generalizes the model to analyse the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Linglong Yuan

We consider a trait-structured population subject to mutation, birth and competition of logistic type, where the number of coexisting types may fluctuate. Applying a limit of rare mutations to this population while keeping the population…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

In sexual population, recombination reshuffles genetic variation and produces novel combinations of existing alleles, while selection amplifies the fittest genotypes in the population. If recombination is more rapid than selection,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-05 Richard A. Neher , Marija Vucelja , Marc Mézard , Boris I. Shraiman

Ecological interactions can dramatically alter evolutionary outcomes in complex communities. Yet, the framework of population genetics largely neglects interactions from a species-rich community. Here, we bridge this gap by using dynamical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-16 Shing Yan Li , Zhijie Feng , Akshit Goyal , Pankaj Mehta

Phenotypically structured equations arise in population biology to describe the interaction of species with their environment that brings the nutrients. This interaction usually leads to selection of the fittest individuals. Models used in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Alexander Lorz , Benoit Perthame

We study the evolution of large but finite asexual populations evolving in fitness landscapes in which all mutations are either neutral or strongly deleterious. We demonstrate that despite the absence of higher fitness genotypes, adaptation…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

We study evolutionary game dynamics in finite populations. We analyze an evolutionary process, which we call pairwise comparison, for which we adopt the ubiquitous Fermi distribution function from statistical mechanics. The inverse…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Martin A. Nowak , Jorge M. Pacheco

We consider a model of asexually reproducing individuals with random mutations and selection. The rate of mutations is proportional to the population size, $N$. The mutations may be either beneficial or deleterious. In a paper by Yu,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Michael Kelly