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Related papers: Spin and density self-ordering in dynamic polariza…

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We consider theoretically ultra-cold interacting bosonic atoms confined to a wire geometry and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. A spin-orbit coupling is induced via Raman transitions employing a cavity mode and a transverse…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-10 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We explore the density and spin self-ordering of driven spin-$1/2$ collisionless fermionic atoms coupled to the electromagnetic fields of a ring resonator. The two spin states are two-photon Raman-coupled via a pair of degenerate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-03 Elvia Colella , Stefan Ostermann , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Farokh Mivehvar , Helmut Ritsch

We make use of Shannon entropy ($S$) and Fisher information ($I$) to study the response of atomic density profiles of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate to changes in the wave number ($\kappa_L$) of the Raman laser that couples…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-28 Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee , Basir Ahamed Khan

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light represents a fundamental optical freedom that can be exploited to manipulate quantum state of atoms. In particular, it can be used to realize spin-orbital-angular-momentum (SOAM) coupling in cold…

The experimental realization of emergent spin-orbit coupling through laser-induced Raman transitions in ultracold atoms paves the way for exploring novel superfluid physics and simulating exotic many-body phenomena. A recent proposal with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-02 Chunlei Qu , Kuei Sun , Chuanwei Zhang

We investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate strongly coupled to an optical cavity via a repulsive optical lattice. We detect a stable self-ordered phase in this regime, and show that the atoms order through an antisymmetric coupling to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-23 P. Zupancic , D. Dreon , X. Li , A. Baumgärtner , A. Morales , W. Zheng , N. R. Cooper , T. Esslinger , T. Donner

We show that the motion of a laser-driven Bose-Einstein condensate in a high-finesse optical cavity realizes the spin-boson Dicke-model. The quantum phase transition of the Dicke-model from the normal to the superradiant phase corresponds…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-16 D. Nagy , G. Konya , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos

We present the experimental observation of spin and density modes in a binary mixture of superfluids of light. A miscible Bose-Bose mixture with repulsive interactions is obtained by propagating, in the paraxial limit, the two circular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-12 Clara Piekarski , Nicolas Cherroret , Tangui Aladjidi , Quentin Glorieux

We study dynamical phases of a driven Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to the light field of a high-Q optical cavity. For high field seeking atoms at red detuning the system is known to show a transition from a spatially homogeneous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

We propose a simple model with spin and orbit angular momentum coupling in a spin-1 Bose- Einstein condensate, where three internal atomic states are Raman coupled by a pair of co- propagating Laguerre-Gaussian beams. The resulting Raman…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-03 Li Chen , Han Pu , Yunbo Zhang

We theoretically and experimentally explore the emergence of a dynamical density wave order in a driven dissipative atom-cavity system. A Bose-Einstein condensate is placed inside a high finesse optical resonator and pumped sideways by an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-11 Christoph Georges , Jayson G. Cosme , Hans Keßler , Ludwig Mathey , Andreas Hemmerich

We numerically investigate the ground state, the Raman-driving dynamics and the nonlinear excitations of a realized spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. Depending on the Raman coupling and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-07 Shuai Cao , Chuan-Jia Shan , Dan-Wei Zhang , Xizhou Qin , Jun Xu

We consider laser-pumped one-dimensional two-component bosons in a parabolic trap embedded in a high-finesse optical cavity. Above a threshold pump power, the photons that populate the cavity modify the effective atom trap and mediate a…

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

We observe cavity mediated spin-dependent interactions in an off-resonantly driven multi-level atomic Bose-Einstein condensate that is strongly coupled to an optical cavity. Applying a driving field with adjustable polarization, we identify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-25 M. Landini , N. Dogra , K. Kroeger , L. Hruby , T. Donner , T. Esslinger

The phase diagram of a Bose-Einstein condensate with Raman-induced spin-orbit coupling includes a stripe phase with supersolid features. In this work we develop a perturbation approach to study the ground state and the Bogoliubov modes of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-24 Giovanni I. Martone , Sandro Stringari

In a recent experiment by Wu {\textit et al.} (arXiv:1511.08170), a Raman-assisted two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling has been realized for a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice potential. In light of this exciting progress, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-19 Jian-Song Pan , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Guang-Can Guo

The phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with light-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are studied within the mean-field approximation. The mixed BEC phase, in which the system condenses in a superposition of two plane wave states, is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Qin-Qin Lü , Daniel E. Sheehy

In Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), spin-orbit coupling (SOC) produces supersolidity. It is a peculiar state of matter, which, in addition to the superfluid behaviour shows periodic density modulation typical for crystals. Here, we report…

The interaction of classical and quantized electromagnetic fields with an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity is considered. Four fields drive a double-lambda level scheme in the atoms, consisting of a pair of lambda systems sharing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dantan , M. Pinard , P. R. Berman