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Hyperspectral image (HI) analysis approaches have recently become increasingly complex and sophisticated. Recently, the combination of spectral-spatial information and superpixel techniques have addressed some hyperspectral data issues,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-23 Luciano Carvalho Ayres , Sérgio José Melo de Almeida , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez , Ricardo Augusto Borsoi

In this paper, we consider the problem of change detection (CD) with two heterogeneous remote sensing (RS) images. For this problem, an unsupervised change detection method has been proposed recently based on the image translation technique…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-02 Chengxi Li , Gang Li , Zhuoyue Wang , Xueqian Wang , Pramod K. Varshney

We propose a novel agglomerative clustering method based on unmasking, a technique that was previously used for authorship verification of text documents and for abnormal event detection in videos. In order to join two clusters, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-03 Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Recently, image manipulation has achieved rapid growth due to the advancement of sophisticated image editing tools. A recent surge of generated fake imagery and videos using neural networks is DeepFake. DeepFake algorithms can create fake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Naciye Celebi , Qingzhong Liu , Muhammed Karatoprak

In computer vision, image segmentation is always selected as a major research topic by researchers. Due to its vital rule in image processing, there always arises the need of a better image segmentation method. Clustering is an unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Dibya Jyoti Bora , Anil Kumar Gupta

In this paper, we consider the problem of detecting counterfeit identity documents in images captured with smartphones. As the number of documents contain special fonts, we study the applicability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Yulia S. Chernyshova , Mikhail A. Aliev , Ekaterina S. Gushchanskaia , Alexander V. Sheshkus

In real-world sampling of k-space data, one generally makes a stochastic error not only in the value of the sample but in the effective position of the drawn sample. We refer to the latter as imprecise sampling and apply this concept to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Hanel , S. De Backer , J. Sijbers , P. Scheunders

The rapid advances in deep generative models over the past years have led to highly {realistic media, known as deepfakes,} that are commonly indistinguishable from real to human eyes. These advances make assessing the authenticity of visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Yang He , Ning Yu , Margret Keuper , Mario Fritz

Spectral clustering methods are known for their ability to represent clusters of diverse shapes, densities etc. However, results of such algorithms, when applied e.g. to text documents, are hard to explain to the user, especially due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Bartłomiej Starosta , Mieczysław A. Kłopotek , Sławomir T. Wierzchoń

Person re-identification in a multi-camera environment is an important part of modern surveillance systems. Person re-identification from color images has been the focus of much active research, due to the numerous challenges posed with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-18 Saurabh Prasad , Tanu Priya , Minshan Cui , Shishir Shah

Digitization of images has made image editing easier. Ease of image editing tempted users and professionals to manipulate digital images leading to digital image forgeries. Today digital image forgery has posed a great threat to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Minati Mishra , M. C. Adhikary

We propose the construction of a prototype scanner designed to capture multispectral images of documents. A standard sheet-feed scanner is modified by disconnecting its internal light source and connecting an external multispectral light…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Zohaib Khan , Faisal Shafait , Ajmal Mian

From its acquisition in the camera sensors to its storage, different operations are performed to generate the final image. This pipeline imprints specific traces into the image to form a natural watermark. Tampering with an image disturbs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Matías Tailanian , Marina Gardella , Álvaro Pardo , Pablo Musé

Optical stellar interferometers have demonstrated milli-arcsecond resolution with few apertures spaced hundreds of meters apart. To obtain rich direct images, many apertures will be needed, for a better sampling of the incoming wavefront.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Arun Surya , Swapan K. Saha , Antoine Labeyrie

Multi-spectral computed tomography is an emerging technology for the non-destructive identification of object materials and the study of their physical properties. Applications of this technology can be found in various scientific and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Christian Kehl , Wail Mustafa , Jan Kehres , Anders Bjorholm Dahl , Ulrik Lund Olsen

Fabricating experimental pictures in research work is a serious academic misconduct, which should better be detected in the reviewing process. However, due to large number of submissions, the detection whether a picture is fabricated or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Binrui Shen , Qiang Niu , Shengxin Zhu

Scientific image tampering is a problem that affects not only authors but also the general perception of the research community. Although previous researchers have developed methods to identify tampering in natural images, these methods may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Ziyue Xiang , Daniel E. Acuna

Target detection in hyperspectral imagery is the process of locating pixels from an image which are likely to contain target, typically done by comparing one or more spectra for the desired target material to each pixel in the image. Target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 William Basener

Deepfakes pose a significant threat to digital media security, with current detection methods struggling to generalize across different manipulation techniques and datasets. While recent approaches combine CNN-based architectures with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Pavan C Shekar , Pawan Soni , Vivek Kanhangad

Graininess noise is a common artifact in inkjet printing. While current inkjet printing technologies attempt to control graininess in single color images, the results are often less than optimal for multi-color images. This is due to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Qiulin Chen , Palghat Ramesh , Chu-heng Liu , Jan P. Allebach