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Related papers: Revision by Conditionals: From Hook to Arrow

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In this paper we explore a class of belief update operators, in which the definition of the operator is compositional with respect to the sentence to be added. The goal is to provide an update operator that is intuitive, in that its…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-01-16 James Delgrande , Yi Jin , Francis Jeffry Pelletier

Belief change is a fundamental problem in AI: Agents constantly have to update their beliefs to accommodate new observations. In recent years, there has been much work on axiomatic characterizations of belief change. We claim that a better…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nir Friedman , Joseph Y. Halpern

The principle of minimal change in belief revision theory requires that, when accepting new information, one keeps one's belief state as close to the initial belief state as possible. This is precisely what the method known as minimal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Edoardo Baccini , Zoé Christoff , Nina Gierasimczuk , Rineke Verbrugge

Optimizing the phrasing of argumentative text is crucial in higher education and professional development. However, assessing whether and how the different claims in a text should be revised is a hard task, especially for novice writers. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Gabriella Skitalinskaya , Henning Wachsmuth

In this paper we formalise three types of cognitive bias within the framework of belief revision: confirmation bias, framing bias, and anchoring bias. We interpret them generally, as restrictions on the process of iterated revision, and we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Panagiotis Papadamos , Nina Gierasimczuk

Forgetting a belief acquisition episode may not cause information loss because of the others. Checking whether it does is not obvious, as the contribution of each belief revision is not isolated from the others, and the same information may…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Paolo Liberatore

We show how the AGM framework for belief change (expansion, revision, contraction) can be extended to deal with conditioning in the so-called Desirability-Indifference framework, based on abstract notions of accepting and rejecting options,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Kathelijne Coussement , Gert de Cooman , Keano De Vos

The human mind is capable of extraordinary achievements, yet it often appears to work against itself. It actively defends its cherished beliefs even in the face of contradictory evidence, conveniently interprets information to conform to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-23 David Hyland , Mahault Albarracin

Rational belief revision is commonly viewed as being based on a preference order between possible worlds, with the resulting new belief set being those sentences true in all the most preferred models of the incoming new information.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Richard Booth , Ivan Varzinczak

A common assumption in belief revision is that the reliability of the information sources is either given, derived from temporal information, or the same for all. This article does not describe a new semantics for integration but the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Paolo Liberatore

We address the problem of belief change in (nonmonotonic) logic programming under answer set semantics. Unlike previous approaches to belief change in logic programming, our formal techniques are analogous to those of distance-based belief…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-12-31 James Delgrande , Torsten Schaub , Hans Tompits , Stefan Woltran

As machine learning is increasingly used to inform consequential decision-making (e.g., pre-trial bail and loan approval), it becomes important to explain how the system arrived at its decision, and also suggest actions to achieve a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Amir-Hossein Karimi , Bernhard Schölkopf , Isabel Valera

The study of belief change has been an active area in philosophy and AI. In recent years two special cases of belief change, belief revision and belief update, have been studied in detail. Roughly, revision treats a surprising observation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-18 Nir Friedman , Joseph Y. Halpern

Context: Conditional statements like "If A and B then C" are core elements for describing software requirements. However, there are many ways to express such conditionals in natural language and also many ways how they can be interpreted.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Jannik Fischbach , Julian Frattini , Daniel Mendez , Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Henning Femmer , Andreas Vogelsang

Dependence is an important concept for many tasks in artificial intelligence. A task can be executed more efficiently by discarding something independent from the task. In this paper, we propose two novel notions of dependence in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Liangda Fang , Hai Wan , Xianqiao Liu , Biqing Fang , Zhaorong Lai

Several forms of iterable belief change exist, differing in the kind of change and its strength: some operators introduce formulae, others remove them; some add formulae unconditionally, others only as additions to the previous beliefs;…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Paolo Liberatore

Formal verification provides strong guarantees of correctness of software, which are especially important in safety or security critical systems. Hoare logic is a widely used formalism for rigorous verification of software against…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Jayaraj Poroor

Norms with sanctions have been widely employed as a mechanism for controlling and coordinating the behavior of agents without limiting their autonomy. The norms enforced in a multi-agent system can be revised in order to increase the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Davide Dell'Anna , Mehdi Dastani , Fabiano Dalpiaz

In this paper we introduce a nonmonotonic framework for belief revision in which reasoning about the reliability of different pieces of information based on meta-knowledge about the information is possible, and where revision strategies can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gerhard Brewka

The ability to revise in response to feedback is critical to students' writing success. In the case of argument writing in specific, identifying whether an argument revision (AR) is successful or not is a complex problem because AR quality…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Zhexiong Liu , Diane Litman , Elaine Wang , Lindsay Matsumura , Richard Correnti