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A result of A. Joseph says that any nilpotent or semisimple element $z$ in the Weyl algebra $A_1$ over some algebracally closed field $K$ of characterstic 0 has a normal form up to the action of the automorphism group of $A_1$. It is shown…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Gang Han , Zhennan Pan , Yulin Chen

Consider a quartic $q$-Weil polynomial $f$. Motivated by equidistribution considerations we define, for each prime $\ell$, a local factor which measures the relative frequency with which $f\bmod \ell$ occurs as the characteristic polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Jeff Achter , Cassie Williams

Let S $\subseteq$ N be a numerical semigroup with multiplicity m, conductor c and minimal generating set P. Let L = S $\cap$ [0, c -- 1] and W(S) = |P||L| -- c. In 1978, Herbert Wilf asked whether W(S) $\ge$ 0 always holds, a question known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Shalom Eliahou , Jean Fromentin

Consider a complex abelian variety X on which a field F acts. Generalizing a construction of A. Weil, one associates to this a subspace W_F of the cohomology of X, which we call the space of Weil classes w.r.t. F. The purpose of this paper…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 B. J. J. Moonen , Yu. G. Zarhin

We show that to determine all solvable elements in the Weyl algebra is closely related to the Dixmier's open question. Sufficient conditions for an elements being unsolvable are given, and properties of solvable elements are obtained.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Chaowen Zhang

We obtain an estimate for the cubic Weyl sum which improves the bound obtained from Weyl differencing for short ranges of summation. In particular, we show that for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists some $\delta>0$ such that for any coprime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Bryce Kerr

We define and study positivity (nefness, amplitude, bigness and pseudo-effectiveness) for Weil divisors on normal projective varieties. We prove various characterizations, vanishing and non-vanishing theorems for cohomology, global…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Alberto Chiecchio , Stefano Urbinati

The Weil restriction functor, introduced in the late fifties, was recently extended by Karpenko to the category of Chow motives with integral coefficients. In this article we introduce the noncommutative (=NC) analogue of the Weil…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Goncalo Tabuada

We extend the Weil representation of infinite-dimensional symplectic group to a representation a certain category of linear relations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Yury A. Neretin

Previous analysis of the Newell-Whitehead-Segel equation proved the best solution is null; although, the method of solution generated complex nested integrals, therefore, difficult to analyze \cite{NWSgen,NWS2020}. Recent insights into the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Luisiana X. Cundin

We establish versions of Szeg\H{o}'s distance formula and Widom's theorem on invertibility of (a family of) Toeplitz operators in a class of finite codimension subalgebras of uniform algebras, obtained by imposing a finite number of linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Douglas T. Pfeffer , Michael T. Jury

Let $A$ be a simple abelian variety of dimension $g$ over the field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The paper provides improvements on the Weil estimates for the size of $A(\mathbb{F}_q)$. For an arbitrary value of $q$ we prove $(\lfloor(\sqrt{q}-1)^2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Borys Kadets

Let $W$ be an $n$-dimensional vector space over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of any characteristic and $mW$ denote the direct sum of $m$ copies of $W$. Let $\mathbb{F}_q[mW]^{{\rm GL}(W)}$ and $\mathbb{F}_q(mW)^{{\rm GL}(W)}$ denote the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Yin Chen , Zhongming Tang

Let $\F$ be the finite field of odd prime power order $q$, We find explicit expressions for the number of triples $\{\al-1,\al,\al+1 \}$ of consecutive non-zero squares in $\F$ and similarly for the number of triples of consecutive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Stephen D. Cohen

In this paper, we investigate Weil polynomials and their relationship with isogeny classes of abelian varieties over finite fields. We give a necessary condition for a degree 12 polynomial with integer coefficients to be a Weil polynomial.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Michael Cerchia , Zeyu Liu , Diana Mocanu , Haodong Yao , Jing Ye

Let $\varepsilon>0$ be a fixed small constant, ${\mathbb F}_p$ be the finite field of $p$ elements for prime $p$. We consider additive and multiplicative problems in ${\mathbb F}_p$ that involve intervals and arbitrary sets. Representative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Moubariz Z. Garaev , Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $q=2^e$ with $e$ even, and let $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ be the finite field of order $q^2$. Put $d=(q^2+q+1)/3$, and consider the permutation polynomial $$\sigma(X)=X+X^d+X^{dq}\in\mathbb{F}_{q^2}[X].$$ For $\alpha\in\mathbb{F}_q^*$, define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Kaimin Cheng

In this article we construct Weil representations of quasi-split unitary groups $U(n,n)(\mathbb{F}_{q^2}/\mathbb{F}_q)$ associated to quadratic extensions of finite fields. We define these representations by using an adequate presentation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Luis Gutiérrez Frez , Andrea Vera-Gajardo

We use recent results about linking the number of zeros on algebraic varieties over $\mathbb{C}$, defined by polynomials with integer coefficients, and on their reductions modulo sufficiently large primes to study congruences with products…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Bryce Kerr , Jorge Mello , Igor Shparlinski

In this paper we discuss a general notion of Weil cohomology theories, both in algebraic geometry and in rigid analytic geometry. We allow our Weil cohomology theories to have coefficients in arbitrary commutative ring spectra. Using the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Joseph Ayoub
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