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Related papers: Structure and vibrational properties of sodium sil…

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We discuss the behavior of a crystalline surface with a disordered substrate. We focus on the possible existence of a {\em super-rough} glassy phase, with height-height correlation functions which vary as the square logarithm of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Enzo Marinari , Remi Monasson , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Motivated by recent experimental studies probing i) the existence of a mobile layer at the free surface of glasses, and ii) the capillary leveling of polymer nanofilms, we study the evolution of square-wave patterns at the free surface of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-18 Ioannis Tanis , Kostas Karatasos , Thomas Salez

The vibrational dynamics of a model polymer glass is studied by Molecular Dynamics simulations. The focus is on the "soft" monomers with high participation to the lower-frequency vibrational modes contributing to the thermodynamic anomalies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-22 Carlo Andrea Massa , Francesco Puosi , Antonio Tripodo , Dino Leporini

Glasses have a large excess of low-frequency vibrational modes in comparison with most crystalline solids. We show that such a feature is a necessary consequence of the weak connectivity of the solid, and that the frequency of modes in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthieu Wyart , Leonardo E. Silbert , Sidney R. Nagel , Thomas A. Witten

Present paper reports, the structural, microstructural, electrical, dielectric properties and ion dynamics of a sodium based solid polymer electrolyte films comprising of PEO8-NaPF6+ x wt. % SN. The structural and surface morphology…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-12 Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma*

The relationship between spatially heterogeneous dynamics (SHD) and jamming is studied in a glass-forming binary Lennard-Jones system via molecular dynamics simulations. It has been suggested that the probability distribution of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Naida Lacevic , Sharon C. Glotzer

The local structural environment and the spatial distribution of iron and aluminum ions in sodosilicate glasses with composition NaFexAl1-xSi2O6 (x = 1, 0.8, 0.5 and 0) is studied by high-resolution neutron diffraction combined with…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-18 Coralie Weigel , Laurent Cormier , Georges Calas , Laurence Galoisy , Daniel Bowron

We elucidate a qualitative difference in rheology between fragile and network-forming strong liquids. In a flow field, the structural configuration is distorted in accordance with the flow symmetry, whereas the form of the interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-13 Akira Furukawa

The structural, vibrational, and electronic properties of Ni$_{40}$Pd$_{40}$P$_{20}$ bulk metallic glass have been studied using ${\it ab\,initio}$ molecular-dynamics simulations and total-energy optimization. Structural analyses of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-15 Raymond Atta-Fynn , David A. Drabold , Parthapratim Biswas

The structure of binary As_xS_{1-x} glasses is elucidated using modulated-DSC, Raman scattering, IR reflectance and molar volume experiments over a wide range (8%<x<41%) of compositions. We observe a reversibility window in the calorimetric…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ping Chen , Chad Holbrook , P. Boolchand , D. G. Georgiev , K. A. Jackson , M. Micoulaut

The crystalline structure of minerals due to the highly ordered assembly of its constituent atoms, ions or molecules confers a considerable hardness and brittleness to the materials. As a result, they are generally subject to fracture. Here…

Dynamical heterogeneities -- strong fluctuations near the glass transition -- are believed to be crucial to explain much of the glass transition phenomenology. One possible hypothesis for their origin is that they emerge from soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-10 Karina E. Avila , Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

Large fluctuations of conductivity with time are observed in a low-mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon at low electron densities $n_s$ and temperatures. A dramatic increase of the noise power ($\propto 1/f^{\alpha}$) as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Snezana Bogdanovich , Dragana Popovic

Within the mode-coupling theory for idealized glass transitions, we study the evolution of structural relaxation in binary mixtures of hard spheres with size ratios $\delta$ of the two components varying between 0.5 and 1.0. We find two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Götze , Th. Voigtmann

We simulate binary soft disk systems in two dimensions, and investigate how the dynamics slow as the area fraction is increased toward the glass transition. The "fragility" quantifies how sensitively the relaxation time scale depends on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Rei Kurita , Eric R. Weeks

Amorphous silica deforms viscoplastically at elevated temperatures, as is common for brittle glasses. The key mechanism of viscoplastic deformation involves interatomic bond switching, which is known to be a thermally activated process. In…

We report low-temperature measurements of dissipation in megahertz-range, suspended, single-crystal nanomechanical oscillators. At millikelvin temperatures, both dissipation (inverse quality factor) and shift in the resonance frequency…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Guiti Zolfagharkhani , Alexei Gaidarzhy , Seung-Bo Shim , Robert L. Badzey , Pritiraj Mohanty

We experimentally study the surface roughness and the lateral friction force in single-layer MoS2 crystals deposited on different substrates: SiO2, mica and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). Roughness and sliding friction measurements are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jorge Quereda , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Nicolás Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

The `soft glassy rheology' (SGR) model gives an appealing account of the flow of nonergodic soft materials in terms of the local yield dynamics of mesoscopic elements. Newtonian, power-law, and yield-stress fluid regimes arise on varying a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 S M Fielding , M E Cates , P Sollich

We study the effect of the fragility of glass formers on the yielding transition under oscillatory shear via extensive computer simulations. Employing sphere assemblies interacting with a harmonic potential as our model glass former, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-26 Roni Chatterjee , Monoj Adhikari , Smarajit Karmakar