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The theory of symmetry of quantum mechanical systems is applied to study the structure and properties of several classes of relevant maps in quantum information theory: CPTP, PPT and Schwarz maps. First, we develop the general structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Alfonso García-Velo , Alberto Ibort

In this note, we use the concept of a polynomial ring to give an elementary proof to Cayley-Hamilton Theorem. We also give an elementary proof to Birkhoff theorem on Bi-stochastic matrices.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Yifan Ren , Tongsuo Wu

Via the formulation of (quantum) Hikita conjecture with coefficients in a characteristic $p$ field, we explain an arithmetic aspect of the theory of 3D mirror symmetry. Namely, we propose that the action of Steenrod-type operations and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Shaoyun Bai , Jae Hee Lee

Relative index theorems, which deal with what happens with the index of elliptic operators when cutting and pasting, are abundant in the literature. It is desirable to obtain similar theorems for other stable homotopy invariants, not the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-07-11 V. E. Nazaikinskii

We survey the foundations for Donaldson-Thomas invariants for stable sheaves on algebraic threefolds with trivial canonical bundle, with emphasis on the case of abelian threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Martin G. Gulbrandsen

We introduce a new version of 3d mirror symmetry for toric stacks, inspired by a 3d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ abelian mirror symmetry construction in physics. Given some toric data, we introduce the $K$-theoretic $I$-function with effective level…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Yongbin Ruan , Yaoxiong Wen , Zijun Zhou

The homology of the symmetric groups stabilizes, and the Barratt--Priddy--Quillen theorem identifies the stable homology with that of the infinite loop space underlying the sphere spectrum. We formulate a new proof inspired by Galatius,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Marie-Camille Delarue

The classical trace map is a highly non-trivial map from algebraic K-theory to topological Hochschild homology (or topological cyclic homology) introduced by B\"okstedt, Hsiang and Madsen. It led to many computations of algebraic K-theory…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Emanuele Dotto

For $\Gamma$ a quiver without 1-cycles, we show that the Braverman--Finkelberg--Najakima quantized $K$-theoretic Coulomb branch algebra $\mathscr{A}_\Gamma$ of the corresponding quiver gauge theory is isomorphic to the quantized universally…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Gus Schrader , Alexander Shapiro

We study stability issues for the so-called Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequalities, proving that when near equality is realized, the involved functions must be $L^1$-close to be $p$-concave and to coincide up to homotheties of their graphs.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Andrea Rossi , Paolo Salani

The ADHM construction establishes a one-to-one correspondence between framed torsion free sheaves on the projective plane and stable framed representations of a quiver with relations in the category of complex vector spaces. This paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu

We put on a rigorous basis results of Aisaka and Aldo Arroyo on curved {\beta}{\gamma} systems on a quadric. Drinfeld's quasimaps turned to be indispensable in accurate computation of mini-BRST cohomology.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-05 M. V. Movshev

We construct a non-commutative, non-cocommutative, graded bialgebra $\mathbf{\Pi}$ with a basis indexed by the permutations in all finite symmetric groups. Unlike the formally similar Malvenuto-Poirier-Reutenauer Hopf algebra, this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Eric Marberg

The classical uniformization theorem states that any simply connected Riemann surface is conformally equivalent to the disk, the plane, or the sphere, each equipped with a standard conformal structure. We give a similar uniformization for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Kevin Wildrick

We determine the structure of the BPS algebra of 2-Calabi-Yau Abelian categories for which the stack of objects admits a good moduli space. We prove that this algebra is isomorphic to the positive part of the enveloping algebra of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ben Davison , Lucien Hennecart , Sebastian Schlegel Mejia

Let $(X, Y)$ be a couple of quasi-Banach lattices of measurable functions on $\mathbb T \times \Omega$ satisfying some additional assumptions. The K-closedness of a couple of Hardy-type spaces $(X_A, Y_A)$ in $(X, Y)$ and the stability of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Dmitry V. Rutsky

We define and compute higher rank analogs of Pandharipande-Thomas stable pair invariants in primitive classes for K3 surfaces. Higher rank stable pair invariants for Calabi-Yau threefolds have been defined by Sheshmani \cite{shesh1,shesh2}…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Benjamin Bakker , Andrei Jorza

Quasiprobability representations are well-established tools in quantum information science, with applications ranging from the classical simulability of quantum computation to quantum process tomography, quantum error correction, and…

Mirror symmetry has proven to be a powerful tool to study several properties of higher dimensional superconformal field theories upon compactification to three dimensions. We propose a quiver description for the mirror theories of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Emanuele Beratto , Simone Giacomelli , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We define new invariants of 3d Calabi-Yau categories endowed with a stability structure. Intuitively, they count the number of semistable objects with fixed class in the K-theory of the category ("number of BPS states with given charge" in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Maxim Kontsevich , Yan Soibelman
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