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Related papers: Strengthening the Baillie-PSW primality test

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We propose a pseudo-primality test using cyclic extensions of $\mathbb Z/n \mathbb Z$. For every positive integer $k \leq \log n$, this test achieves the security of $k$ Miller-Rabin tests at the cost of $k^{1/2+o(1)}$ Miller-Rabin tests.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Tony Ezome , Reynald Lercier

We give a new sufficient condition which allows to test primality of Fermat's numbers. This characterization uses uniquely values at most equal to tested Fermat number. The robustness of this result is due to a strict use of elementary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Ahmed Bouzalmat , Ahmed Sani

In this set of three companion manuscripts/articles, we unveil our new results on primality testing and reveal new primality testing algorithms enabled by those results. The results have been classified (and referred to) as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Dhananjay Phatak , Alan T. Sherman , Steven D. Houston , Andrew Henry

The Frobenius primality test is based on the properties of the Frobenius automorphism of the quadratic extension of the residue field. Although it is probabilistic, we show that is "very rarely wrong". To date there are no counterexamples…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Sergei Khashin

In this paper we present and expand upon procedures for obtaining large d digit prime number to an arbitrary probability. We use a layered approach. The first step is to limit the pool of random number to exclude numbers that are obviously…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Gavriel Yarmish , Joshua Yarmish , Jason Yarmish

We create a simple test for distinguishing between sets of primes and random numbers using just the sum-of-digits function. We find that the sum-of-the-digits of prime numbers does not have an equal probability of being odd or even. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Debayan Gupta , Mayuri Sridhar

We recall Charles Babbage's 1819 criterion for primality, based on simultaneous congruences for binomial coefficients, and extend it to a least-prime-factor test. We also prove a partial converse of his non-primality test, based on a single…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Jonathan Sondow

This paper provides a proof of a LLT-like test for Fermat numbers, based on the properties of Lucas Sequences and on the method of Lehmer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-28 Tony Reix

Generalized Cullen Numbers are positive integers of the form $C_b(n):=nb^n+1$. In this work we generalize some known divisibility properties of Cullen Numbers and present two primality tests for this family of integers. The first test is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Jose Maria Grau , Antonio M. Oller-Marcen

We show that for any fixed base $a$, a positive proportion of primes have the property that they become composite after altering any one of their digits in the base $a$ expansion; the case $a=2$ was already established by Cohen-Selfridge…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Terence Tao

We define a variant of the Miller-Rabin primality test, which is in between Miller-Rabin and Fermat in terms of strength. We show that this test has infinitely many "Carmichael" numbers. We show that the test can also be thought of as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Eric Bach , Rex Fernando

Carmichael showed for sufficiently large $L$, that $F_L$ has at least one prime divisor that is $\pm 1({\rm mod}\, L)$. For a given $F_L$, we will show that a product of distinct odd prime divisors with that congruence condition is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Junhyun Lim , Shaunak Mashalkar , Edward F. Schaefer

The Wagstaff numbers $W_p = (2^p + 1)/3$ for odd primes $p$ are the natural $+1$ companions of the Mersenne numbers. Known primality proofs for $W_p$ with $p \geq 2617$ rely on the elliptic-curve primality proving algorithm of Atkin-Morain;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Alexey Dolotov

In this paper we generalize the classical Proth's theorem for integers of the form $N=Kp^n+1$. For these families, we present a primality test whose computational complexity is $\widetilde{O}(\log^2(N))$ and, what is more important, that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-27 José María Grau , Antonio M. Oller-Marcén

In this paper we show that a certain subset of the Carmichael numbers contains good Euler pseudoprimes, composite numbers that for many bases survive the Solovay-Strassen primality test. We present a classification of Carmichael numbers,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Alejandra Alcantarilla Sánchez , Jolijn Cottaar , Tanja Lange , Benne de Weger

Primality testing is an especially useful topic for public-key cryptography. In this paper, a novel primality test algorithm based on the Pell's cubic will be introduced, and its necessary primality conditions will be proved using three…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Luca Di Domenico , Nadir Murru

We give Deterministic Primality tests for large families of numbers. These tests were inspired in the recent and celebrated Agrawal-Kayal-Saxena (AKS) test. The AKS test has proved polynomial complexity O ((log n)^12) and they expect it to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pedro Berrizbeitia

This paper presents two efficient primality tests that quickly and accurately test all integers up to $2^{64}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Almas Wang

We describe the average sizes of the set of bad witnesses for a pseudo-primality test which is the product of a multiple-rounds Miller-Rabin test by the Galois test.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Johnathan Djella Legnongo , Tony Ezome , Florian Luca

We give elementary proofs of some congruence criteria to compute binomial coefficients in modulo a prime. These criteria are analogues to the symmetry property of binomial coefficients. We give extended version of Lucas Theorem by using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Zubeyir Cinkir , Aysegul Ozturkalan