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Beam dynamics issues are assessed for a new linear induction electron accelerator being designed for flash radiography of large explosively driven hydrodynamic experiments. Special attention is paid to equilibrium beam transport, possible…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-25 Carl Ekdahl

We develop categorical foundations of discrete dynamical systems, aimed at understanding how the structure of the system affects its dynamics. The key technical innovation is the notion of a cycle set, which provides a formal language in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Daniel Carranza , Chris Kapulkin , Nathan Kershaw , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Matthew Wheeler

This paper is a preliminary work to address the problem of dynamical systems with parameters varying in time. An idea to predict their behaviour is proposed. These systems are called \emph{transient systems}, and are distinguished from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Ugo Galvanetto , Luca Magri

The evolution of particulate and multiphase systems can transition from dynamic regimes, governed by classical transport equations with well-defined damping coefficients, to anomalously slow relaxation described by rate equations when the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-20 Carlos E. Colosqui

The continuous limit of large systems of particles of finite size on the line is described. The particles are assumed to move freely and stick under collision, to form compound particles whose mass and size is the sum of the masses and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gershon Wolansky

Kinetically constrained spin systems play an important role in understanding key properties of the dynamics of slowly relaxing materials, such as glasses. So far kinetic constraints have been introduced in idealised models aiming to capture…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-09 B. Everest , M. Marcuzzi , J. P. Garrahan , I. Lesanovsky

A one dimensional system made up of a compressible fluid and several mechanical oscillators, coupled to the acoustic field in the fluid, is analyzed for different settings of the oscillators array. The dynamical models are formulated in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Cacciapuoti , R. Figari , A. Posilicano

Following the motivation for an Accelerator Driven System (ADS), the requirements on the accelerator are derived. Using the MYRRHA project as example, the beam optics/dynamics design and operational concept of such an accelerator are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Ulrich Dorda

Dynamical systems theory is especially well-suited for determining the possible asymptotic states (at both early and late times) of cosmological models, particularly when the governing equations are a finite system of autonomous ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Coley

Open quantum systems have become an active area of research, owing to its potential applications in many different fields ranging from computation to biology. Here, we review the formalism of dynamical maps used to represent the time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-05 Vinayak Jagadish , Francesco Petruccione

The suggested approach makes it possible to produce a consistent description of motions of a physical system. It is shown that the concept of force fields defining the systems dynamics is equivalent to the choice of the corresponding metric…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. V. Siparov

Particle acceleration in collisionless plasma systems is a central question in astroplasma and astroparticle physics. The structure of the acceleration regions, electron-ion energy equilibration, preacceleration of particles at shocks to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-19 Martin Pohl , Masahiro Hoshino , Jacek Niemiec

We propose a new model for the description of complex granular particles and their interaction in molecular dynamics simulations of granular material in two dimensions. The grains are composed of triangles which are connected by deformable…

adap-org · Physics 2012-08-29 Thorsten Poeschel , Volkhard Buchholtz

The dynamics of internal spin, electronic orbital, and nuclear motion states of atoms and molecules have preoccupied the atomic and molecular physics community for decades. Increasingly, such dynamics are being examined within many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-02 Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

This article considers dynamical entanglement in non-relativistic particle scattering. Three questions are explored: what kinds of entanglement occur in this system, how do global symmetries constrain entanglement, and how do the boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-16 N. L. Harshman

Presenting systems of differential equations in the form of diagrams has become common in certain parts of physics, especially electromagnetism and computational physics. In this work, we aim to put such use of diagrams on a firm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Evan Patterson , Andrew Baas , Timothy Hosgood , James Fairbanks

One unusual property of dynamic systems, whose state is characterized by a set of scalar dynamic variables satisfying a system of differential equations of a general form, is considered. This property is related to the behavior of equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-06 Sergey S. Kokarev

Development of theory of dynamical systems admitting the normal shift in 1993-1999 is reviewed. Basics are given with complete proofs.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

Basic issues of the general model-building framework of the mechanics of complex bodies are discussed. Attention is focused on the representation of the material elements, the conditions for the existence of ground states in conservative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paolo Maria Mariano

Classical Bianchi-Lie, Backlund and Darboux transformations are considered. Their generalizations for the dynamical systems are discussed. For the transformation being the generalization of the normal shift the special class of dynamical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Yu. Boldin , R. A. Sharipov