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We present new analytic solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation within the relaxation time approximation. We first obtain spherically expanding solutions which are the kinetic counterparts of the exact solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-22 Yoshitaka Hatta , Mauricio Martinez , Bo-Wen Xiao

We provide two derivations of the baryonic equations that can be straightforwardly implemented in existing Einstein--Boltzmann solvers. One of the derivations begins with an action principle, while the other exploits the conservation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-07 Masroor C. Pookkillath , Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama

We present simulations of stochastic fluid dynamics in the vicinity of a critical endpoint belonging to the universality class of the Ising model. This study is motivated by the challenge of modeling the dynamics of critical fluctuations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Josh Ott , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir V. Skokov

Using Brownian Dynamics computer simulations we show that the relaxation of a supercooled Brownian system is qualitatively the same as that of a Newtonian system. In particular, near the so-called mode-coupling transition temperature,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

We investigate the nature of friction in granular layers by means of numerical simulation focusing on the critical slip distance, over which the system relaxes to a new stationary state. Analyzing a transient process in which the sliding…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-10-19 Takahiro Hatano

The time-dependent structure, interfacial tension, and evaporation of an oversaturated colloid-rich (liquid) phase in contact with an undersaturated colloid-poor (vapor) phase of a colloidal dispersion is investigated theoretically during…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-08 Markus Bier , Daniel Arnold

We numerically study the relaxation dynamics and associated criticality of non-Brownian frictionless spheres below jamming in spatial dimensions $d=2$, $3$, $4$, and $8$, and in the mean-field Mari-Kurchan model. We discover non-trivial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-11 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

A novel formulation of second-order relativistic viscous fluid dynamics based on the effective Boltzmann equation for quasi-particles with medium-dependent masses is briefly reviewed.~The evolution equations for the shear and bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-07 Radoslaw Ryblewski

We solve the one-dimensional boost-invariant kinetic equation for a relativistic massive system with the collision term treated in the relaxation time approximation. The result is an exact integral equation which can be solved numerically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-22 Wojciech Florkowski , Ewa Maksymiuk , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

Assuming that the Hagedorn fluid composed of known particles and resonances with masses $m<2\,$GeV obeys the {\it first-order} theory (Eckart) of relativistic fluid, we discuss the transport properties of QCD confined phase. Based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-24 A. Tawfik , M. Wahba

In this letter, following an extensive experimental validation, we perform constant-volume shearing simulations of non-Brownian granular suspensions using the discrete element method coupled with the lattice Boltzmann method. We choose a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-18 Zaohui Zhang , Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

The collision terms in spin transport theory are analyzed in Kadanoff-Baym formalism for systems close to equilibrium. The non-equilibrium fluctuations in spin distribution include both damping and polarization, with the latter arising from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-04 Ziyue Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

In this study, one-dimensional systems of masses connected by springs, i.e., spring-chain systems, are investigated numerically. The average kinetic energy of chain-end particles of these systems is larger than that of other particles,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Tetsuro Konishi , Tatsuo Yanagita

A microscopic approach is presented for calculating general properties of interacting Brownian particles under steady shearing. We start from exact expressions for shear-dependent steady-state averages, such as correlation and structure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-02 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

The Boltzmann equation is solved in the relaxation time approximation using a hierarchy of angular moments of the distribution function. Our solution is obtained for an azimuthally symmetric radially expanding boost-invariant conformal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Ashutosh Dash , Victor Roy

With the help of a semi-classical kinetic theory, a new collision kernel is proposed, which simultaneously conserves the energy-momentum tensor and the spin tensor of a relativistic fluid of spin-1/2 particles irrespective of the frame and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Samapan Bhadury

We present a unified Boltzmann-transport theory for the drag resistivity in two-component systems close to a second-order phase transition. We find general expressions for the drag resistivity in two and three spatial dimensions, for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-25 M. P. Mink , H. T. C. Stoof , R. A. Duine , Marco Polini , G. Vignale

We reformulate the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation undergoing Bjorken flow in terms of a novel partial differential equation for the generating function of the moments of the distribution function. This is used to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-15 Inês Aniceto , Jorge Noronha , Michał\ Spaliński

The microscopic formulas for the shear viscosity $\eta$, the bulk viscosity $\zeta$, and the corresponding relaxation times $\tau_\pi$ and $\tau_\Pi$ of causal dissipative relativistic fluid-dynamics are obtained at finite temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-24 Xu-Guang Huang , Tomoi Koide

We propose a multiple relaxation time entropic realization of a two-phase flow lattice Boltzmann model we introduced in earlier works arXiv:2112.01975 S.A. Hosseini, B. Dorschner, and I. V. Karlin, arXiv preprint, arXiv:2112.01975 (2021).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 S. A. Hosseini , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin