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Advances in spatial omics and high-resolution imaging enable the creation of three-dimensional (3D) tissue maps that capture cellular organization and interactions in situ. While these data provide critical insights into tissue function and…

We investigate whether tactile charts support comprehension and learning of complex visualizations for blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals and contribute four tactile chart designs and an interview study. Visualizations are powerful…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Tingying He , Maggie McCracken , Daniel Hajas , Sarah Creem-Regehr , Alexander Lex

Mixup-based augmentation has been found to be effective for generalizing models during training, especially for Vision Transformers (ViTs) since they can easily overfit. However, previous mixup-based methods have an underlying prior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Jie-Neng Chen , Shuyang Sun , Ju He , Philip Torr , Alan Yuille , Song Bai

Representing the environment is a fundamental task in enabling robots to act autonomously in unknown environments. In this work, we present confidence-rich mapping (CRM), a new algorithm for spatial grid-based mapping of the 3D environment.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi , Eric Heiden , Karol Hausman , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Data transformation is an essential step in data science. While experts primarily use programming to transform their data, there is an increasing need to support non-programmers with user interface-based tools. With the rapid development in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Sungwon In , Tica Lin , Chris North , Hanspeter Pfister , Yalong Yang

Parallel coordinate plots (PCPs) are among the most useful techniques for the visualization and exploration of high-dimensional data spaces. They are especially useful for the representation of correlations among the dimensions, which…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Takayuki Itoh , Ashnil Kumar , Karsten Klein , Jinman Kim

In this paper, we focus on the crowd localization task, a crucial topic of crowd analysis. Most regression-based methods utilize convolution neural networks (CNN) to regress a density map, which can not accurately locate the instance in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Dingkang Liang , Wei Xu , Yingying Zhu , Yu Zhou

Humans are remarkable in their ability to navigate without metric information. We can read abstract 2D maps, such as floor-plans or hand-drawn sketches, and use them to navigate in unseen rich 3D environments, without requiring prior…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Joel Loo , David Hsu

Choropleth maps and graduated symbol maps are often used to visualize quantitative geographic data. However, as the number of classes grows, distinguishing between adjacent classes increasingly becomes challenging. To mitigate this issue,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Viktor Gorte , Auriol Degbelo

Virtual Reality enables the exploration of large information spaces. In physically constrained spaces such as airplanes or buses, controller-based or mid-air interaction in mobile Virtual Reality can be challenging. Instead, the input space…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Tim Menzner , Travis Gesslein , Alexander Otte , Jens Grubert

Modern tools for class-agnostic image segmentation (e.g., SegmentAnything) and open-set semantic understanding (e.g., CLIP) provide unprecedented opportunities for robot perception and mapping. While traditional closed-set metric-semantic…

In this paper, we present Hi-D maps, a novel method for the visualization of multi-dimensional categorical data. Our work addresses the scarcity of techniques for visualizing a large number of data-dimensions in an effective and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Radi Muhammad Reza , Benjamin A Watson

In this work, we propose the LiDAR Road-Atlas, a compactable and efficient 3D map representation, for autonomous robot or vehicle navigation in general urban environment. The LiDAR Road-Atlas can be generated by an online mapping framework…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Banghe Wu , Chengzhong Xu , Hui Kong

In this paper, we introduce a tilting interface that controls direction based applications in ubiquitous environments. A tilt interface is useful for situations that require remote and quick interactions or that are executed in public…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Ayman Atia , Jiro Tanaka

Blind and low-vision (BLV) users remain largely excluded from three-dimensional (3D) surface and point data visualizations due to the reliance on visual interaction. Existing approaches inadequately support non-visual access, especially in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Sanchita S. Kamath , Aziz N. Zeidieh , JooYoung Seo

The ability to autonomously navigate in unknown environments is important for mobile robots. The map is the core component to achieve this. Most map representations rely on drift-free state estimation and provide a global metric map to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Xuecheng Xu , Cheng Wang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

We test the hypothesis whether transforming a data matrix into a 3D shaded surface or even a volumetric display can be more appealing to humans than a scatterplot since it makes direct use of the innate 3D scene understanding capabilities…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Bing Wang , Klaus Mueller

Showing flows of people and resources between multiple geographic locations is a challenging visualisation problem. We conducted two quantitative user studies to evaluate different visual representations for such dense many-to-many flows.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Yalong Yang , Tim Dwyer , Sarah Goodwin , Kim Marriott

Scientists in many fields have the common and basic need of dimensionality reduction: visualizing the underlying structure of the massive multivariate data in a low-dimensional space. However, many dimensionality reduction methods confront…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-19 Teng Qiu , Yongjie Li

We study the problem of robot navigation in dense and interactive crowds with static constraints such as corridors and furniture. Previous methods fail to consider all types of spatial and temporal interactions among agents and obstacles,…