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Related papers: Discrepancy Minimization via a Self-Balancing Walk

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$ $In many optimization problems, a feasible solution induces a multi-dimensional cost vector. For example, in load-balancing a schedule induces a load vector across the machines. In $k$-clustering, opening $k$ facilities induces an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Chaitanya Swamy

We consider a $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued branching random walk with a stationary and ergodic environment $\xi=(\xi_n)$ indexed by time $n\in\mathbb{N}$. Let $Z_n$ be the counting measure of particles of generation $n$. With the help of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Chunmao Huang , Xin Wang , Xiaoqiang Wang

This article is concerned with numerical methods to approximate effective coefficients in stochastic homogenization of discrete linear elliptic equations, and their numerical analysis --- which has been made possible by recent contributions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-09 A. -C. Egloffe , A. Gloria , J. -C. Mourrat , T. N. Nguyen

A common goal in observational research is to estimate marginal causal effects in the presence of confounding variables. One solution to this problem is to use the covariate distribution to weight the outcomes such that the data appear…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-08-18 Kevin P. Josey , Elizabeth Juarez-Colunga , Fan Yang , Debashis Ghosh

A simple method is shown to provide optimal variational bounds on $f$-divergences with possible constraints on relative information extremums. Known results are refined or proved to be optimal as particular cases.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Olivier Binette

The number balancing (NBP) problem is the following: given real numbers $a_1,\ldots,a_n \in [0,1]$, find two disjoint subsets $I_1,I_2 \subseteq [n]$ so that the difference $|\sum_{i \in I_1}a_i - \sum_{i \in I_2}a_i|$ of their sums is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Rebecca Hoberg , Harishchandra Ramadas , Thomas Rothvoss , Xin Yang

A low-autocorrelation binary sequences problem with a high figure of merit factor represents a formidable computational challenge. An efficient parallel computing algorithm is required to reach the new best-known solutions for this problem.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Borko Bošković , Jana Herzog , Janez Brest

We significantly improve known time bounds for solving the minimum cut problem on undirected graphs. We use a ``semi-duality'' between minimum cuts and maximum spanning tree packings combined with our previously developed random sampling…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David R. Karger

The problem of balancing covariates arises in observational studies where one is given a group of control samples and another group, disjoint from the control group, of treatment samples. Each sample, in either group, has several observed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Dorit S. Hochbaum , Xu Rao

This work provides a novel convergence analysis for stochastic optimization in terms of stopping times, addressing the practical reality that algorithms are often terminated adaptively based on observed progress. Unlike prior approaches,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Yasong Feng , Yifan Jiang , Tianyu Wang , Zhiliang Ying

Imitation learning algorithms have been interpreted as variants of divergence minimization problems. The ability to compare occupancy measures between experts and learners is crucial in their effectiveness in learning from demonstrations.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Georgios Papagiannis , Yunpeng Li

We prove new upper and lower bounds for the Online Orthogonal Vectors Problem ($\mathsf{OnlineOV}_{n,d}$). In this problem, a preprocessing algorithm receives $n$ vectors $x_1,\ldots,x_n\in\{0,1\}^d$ and constructs a data structure of size…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Karthik Gajulapalli , Alexander Golovnev , Samuel King , Sidhant Saraogi

We study stochastic combinatorial optimization problems where the objective is to minimize the expected maximum load (a.k.a.\ the makespan). In this framework, we have a set of $n$ tasks and $m$ resources, where each task $j$ uses some…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Anupam Gupta , Amit Kumar , Viswanath Nagarajan , Xiangkun Shen

We consider a new functional inequality controlling the rate of relative entropy decay for random walks, the interchange process and more general block-type dynamics for permutations. The inequality lies between the classical logarithmic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Alexandre Bristiel , Pietro Caputo

The problem of online checkpointing is a classical problem with numerous applications which had been studied in various forms for almost 50 years. In the simplest version of this problem, a user has to maintain $k$ memorized checkpoints…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Achiya Bar-On , Itai Dinur , Orr Dunkelman , Rani Hod , Nathan Keller , Eyal Ronen , Adi Shamir

We present a comparative study of several algorithms for an in-plane random walk with a variable step. The goal is to check the efficiency of the algorithm in the case where the random walk terminates at some boundary. We recently found…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-17 Olga Klimenkova , Anton Yu. Menshutin , Lev N. Shchur

We present several refinements on the fluctuations of sequences of random vectors (with values in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$) which converge after normalization to a multidimensional Gaussian distribution. More precisely we refine…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Pierre-Loïc Méliot , Ashkan Nikeghbali

This work introduces a method to select linear functional measurements of a vector-valued time series optimized for forecasting distant time-horizons. By formulating and solving the problem of sequential linear measurement design as an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Helmuth Naumer , Farzad Kamalabadi

We survey some geometrical properties of trajectories of $d$-dimensional random walks via the application of functional limit theorems. We focus on the functional law of large numbers and functional central limit theorem (Donsker's…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Chak Hei Lo , James McRedmond , Clare Wallace

A framework is introduced for sequentially solving convex stochastic minimization problems, where the objective functions change slowly, in the sense that the distance between successive minimizers is bounded. The minimization problems are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Craig Wilson , Venugopal Veeravalli , Angelia Nedich