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We show that discrete quasiprobability distributions defined via the discrete Heisenberg-Weyl group can be obtained as discretizations of the continuous $SU(N)$ quasiprobability distributions. This is done by identifying the phase-point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Bojan Žunkovič

Forty-five years after the point de d\'epart [1] of density functional theory, its applications in chemistry and the study of electronic structures keep steadily growing. However, the precise form of the energy functional in terms of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Philippe Blanchard , José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

Let $ H:=-\tfrac12\Delta+V$ be a one-dimensional continuum Schr\"odinger operator. Consider ${\hat H}:= H+\xi$, where $\xi$ is a translation invariant Gaussian noise. Under some assumptions on $\xi$, we prove that if $V$ is locally…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre

It has been known for a long time that vacuum polarization in QED leads to a superluminal low-frequency phase velocity for light propagating in curved spacetime. Assuming the validity of the Kramers-Kronig dispersion relation, this would…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

We propose a formalism to analyze discrete stochastic processes with finite-state-level N. By using an (N+1)-dimensional representation of su(2) Lie algebra, we re-express the master equation to a time-evolution equation for the state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-27 Takashi Arai

A relativistic diffusion model with cylindrical symmetry, which propagates an initial state based on quantum chromodynamics in time towards a thermal equilibrium limit, is derived from nonequilibrium-statistical considerations: Adapting an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-29 Johannes Hoelck , Georg Wolschin

The \emph{semiclassical Wigner treatment} of Brown and Heller [J. Chem. Phys. 75, 186 (1981)] is applied to triatomic direct photodissociations with the aim of accurately predicting final state distributions at relatively low computational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 W. Arbelo-González , L. Bonnet , A. García-Vela

The Wigner distribution is a milestone of Time-frequency Analysis. In order to cope with its drawbacks while preserving the desirable features that made it so popular, several kind of modifications have been proposed. This contributions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Elena Cordero , S. Ivan Trapasso

The nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process is studied in the presence of strong and short laser pulses. We show that for a relativistically intense plane-wave laser field many features of the momentum distribution of the produced electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-25 Sebastian Meuren , Christoph H. Keitel , Antonino Di Piazza

Domain generalization asks for models trained over a set of training environments to generalize well in unseen test environments. Recently, a series of algorithms such as Invariant Risk Minimization (IRM) have been proposed for domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Haoxiang Wang , Gargi Balasubramaniam , Haozhe Si , Bo Li , Han Zhao

In recommender systems, post-click conversion rate (CVR) estimation is an essential task to model user preferences for items and estimate the value of recommendations. Sample selection bias (SSB) and data sparsity (DS) are two persistent…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Ke Fei , Xinyue Zhang , Jingjing Li

In this work we put forward an exact one-particle framework to study nano-scale Josephson junctions out of equilibrium and propose a propagation scheme to calculate the time-dependent current in response to an external applied bias. Using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Gianluca Stefanucci , Enrico Perfetto , Michele Cini

We investigate the positivity and extension of invertible sheaves on group homogeneous spaces over coherent bases. Bypassing the failure of standard limit arguments and the classical Weil--Cartier correspondence, we develop a valuative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Ning Guo

Undulator radiation from synchrotron light sources must be transported down a beamline from the source to the sample. A partially coherent photon beam may be represented in phase space using a Wigner function, and its transport may use some…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Boaz Nash , Nicholas Goldring , Jonathan Edelen , Stephen Webb , Rafael Celestre

In this paper we develop a convergence analysis in an infinite dimensional setting of the Levenberg-Marquardt iteration for the solution of a hybrid conductivity imaging problem. The problem consists in determining the spatially varying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Guillaume Bal , Wolf Naetar , Otmar Scherzer , John Schotland

This article is a result of the AIM workshop on Moment Maps and Surjectivity in Various Geometries (August 9 - 13, 2004) organized by T.Holm, E.Lerman and S.Tolman. At that workshop I was introduced to the work of T.Hausel and N.Proudfoot…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Matvei Libine

In this lecture, a limited introduction of gauge invariance in phase-space is provided, predicated on canonical transformations in quantum phase-space. Exact characteristic trajectories are also specified for the time-propagating Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosmas Zachos , Thomas Curtright

We address high dimensional covariance estimation for elliptical distributed samples, which are also known as spherically invariant random vectors (SIRV) or compound-Gaussian processes. Specifically we consider shrinkage methods that are…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-05-20 Yilun Chen , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

We propose a new rigorous time-slicing construction of the phase space Path Integrals for propagators both in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Field Theory for a fairly general class of quantum observables (e.g. the Schroedinger hamiltonians…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Dynin

We theoretically study reflection and transmission of light in a one-dimensional disordered phase-conjugating medium. Using an invariant imbedding approach a Fokker-Planck equation for the distribution of the probe light reflectance and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Blaauboer
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