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Heart disease is the number one killer, and ECGs can assist in the early diagnosis and prevention of deadly outcomes. Accurate ECG interpretation is critical in detecting heart diseases; however, they are often misinterpreted due to a lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Dharma KC , Chicheng Zhang , Chris Gniady , Parth Sandeep Agarwal , Sushil Sharma

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have become vital to remain competitive for financial services companies around the globe. The two models currently competing for the pole position in credit risk management are deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Marc Schmitt

Heart failure affects millions of people worldwide, significantly reducing quality of life and leading to high mortality rates. Despite extensive research, the relationship between heart failure and mortality rates among ICU patients is not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Negin Ashrafi , Armin Abdollahi , Jiahong Zhang , Maryam Pishgar

Respiratory diseases kill million of people each year. Diagnosis of these pathologies is a manual, time-consuming process that has inter and intra-observer variability, delaying diagnosis and treatment. The recent COVID-19 pandemic has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Juan E. Arco , A. Ortiz , J. Ramirez , F. J. Martinez-Murcia , Yu-Dong Zhang , Juan M. Gorriz

Worldwide, several cases go undiagnosed due to poor healthcare support in remote areas. In this context, a centralized system is needed for effective monitoring and analysis of the medical records. A web-based patient diagnostic system is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Harish Rajora , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and so it is very important to correctly diagnose patients with the disease. For medical diagnosis, machine learning is a useful tool, however features and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Ali Bou Nassif , Omar Mahdi , Qassim Nasir , Manar Abu Talib , Mohammad Azzeh

This paper explores machine learning (ML) models for classifying lung cancer levels to improve diagnostic accuracy and prognosis. Through parameter tuning and rigorous evaluation, we assess various ML algorithms. Techniques like minimum…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Mohsen Asghari Ilani , Saba Moftakhar Tehran , Ashkan Kavei , Hamed Alizadegan

Diabetes is a prevalent chronic disease with significant health and economic burdens worldwide. Early prediction and diagnosis can aid in effective management and prevention of complications. This study explores the use of machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Bruce Nguyen , Yan Zhang

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease. Early diagnosis is essential to mitigate the progressive deterioration of patients' quality of life. The most characteristic motor symptoms are very mild in the early stages,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Beatriz Pérez-Sánchez , Noelia Sánchez-Maroño , Miguel A. Díaz-Freire

Alzheimer's patients gradually lose their ability to think, behave, and interact with others. Medical history, laboratory tests, daily activities, and personality changes can all be used to diagnose the disorder. A series of time-consuming…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Md. Sharifur Rahman , Professor Girijesh Prasad

Multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) exams have various series types acquired with different imaging protocols. The DICOM headers of these series often have incorrect information due to the sheer diversity of protocols and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-19 Boah Kim , Tejas Sudharshan Mathai , Kimberly Helm , Peter A. Pinto , Ronald M. Summers

The use of credit cards has recently increased, creating an essential need for credit card assessment methods to minimize potential risks. This study investigates the utilization of machine learning (ML) models for credit card default…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Anas Arram , Masri Ayob , Musatafa Abbas Abbood Albadr , Alaa Sulaiman , Dheeb Albashish

Early detection of patients vulnerable to infections acquired in the hospital environment is a challenge in current health systems given the impact that such infections have on patient mortality and healthcare costs. This work is focused on…

The association between preoperative cognitive status and surgical outcomes is a critical, yet scarcely explored area of research. Linking intraoperative data with postoperative outcomes is a promising and low-cost way of evaluating…

AI and Machine Learning can offer powerful tools to help in the fight against Covid-19. In this paper we present a study and a concrete tool based on machine learning to predict the prognosis of hospitalised patients with Covid-19. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Alfonso Emilio Gerevini , Roberto Maroldi , Matteo Olivato , Luca Putelli , Ivan Serina

Fueled by the call for formative assessments, diagnostic classification models (DCMs) have recently gained popularity in psychometrics. Despite their potential for providing diagnostic information that aids in classroom instruction and…

Computation · Statistics 2022-08-26 Motonori Oka , Kensuke Okada

Dental provider classification plays a crucial role in optimizing healthcare resource allocation and policy planning. Effective categorization of providers, such as standard rendering providers and safety net clinic (SNC) providers,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Mohammad Subhi Al-Batah , Muhyeeddin Alqaraleh , Mowafaq Salem Alzboon , Abdullah Alourani

Language modeling have shown impressive progress in generating compelling text with good accuracy and high semantic coherence. An interesting research direction is to augment these powerful models for specific applications using contextual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Sabri Boughorbel , Fethi Jarray , Abdulaziz Al Homaid , Rashid Niaz , Khalid Alyafei

Automatic International Classification of Diseases (ICD) coding is defined as a kind of text multi-label classification problem, which is difficult because the number of labels is very large and the distribution of labels is unbalanced. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Yifan Wu , Min Zeng , Ying Yu , Min Li

Identification of patients at high risk for readmission could help reduce morbidity and mortality as well as healthcare costs. Most of the existing studies on readmission prediction did not compare the contribution of data categories. In…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-23 Wendong Ge , Hee Yeun Kim , Sonali Desai , Leonid Perlovsky , Alexander Turchin
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