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High-precision isotopic measurements of meteorites revealed that they are classified into non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorites. One plausible scenario for achieving this grouping is the early formation of Jupiter because…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-03 Kazuaki A. Homma , Satoshi Okuzumi , Sota Arakawa , Ryota Fukai

Meteorites display an isotopic composition dichotomy between non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) groups, indicating that planetesimal formation in the solar protoplanetary disk occurred in two distinct reservoirs. The prevailing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-25 Beibei Liu , Anders Johansen , Michiel Lambrechts , Martin Bizzarro , Troels Haugbølle

Isotope anomalies among planetary bodies provide key constraints on planetary genetics and the Solar System's dynamical evolution. However, to unlock the full potential of these anomalies for constraining the processing, mixing, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Christoph Burkhardt , Nicolas Dauphas , Ulrik Hans , Bernard Bourdon , Thorsten Kleine

Meteorites are classified as either non-carbonaceous- (NC) or carbonaceous (CC), representing bodies that likely formed in the inner- or outer solar system, respectively. Despite its location in the inner solar system, the Earth is thought…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Paolo A. Sossi , Dan J. Bower

The mass-independent isotopic signatures of planetary bodies have been widely used to trace the mixing and transport processes in planet formation. The observed isotopic variations among meteorites have been further linked to the modeled…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-23 Kang Shuai , Hejiu Hui , Li-Yong Zhou , Weiqiang Li

The diverse isotopic anomalies of meteorites demonstrate that the protoplanetary disk was composed of components from different stellar sources, which mixed in the disk and formed the planetary bodies. However, the origin of the accretion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-23 Kang Shuai , Hejiu Hui , Li-Yong Zhou , Weiqiang Li

The ungrouped iron meteorite Nedagolla is the first meteorite with bulk Mo, Ru, and Ni isotopic compositions that are intermediate between those of the non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorite reservoirs. The Hf-W chronology of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Fridolin Spitzer , Christoph Burkhardt , Jonas Pape , Thorsten Kleine

Nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies in meteorites allow distinguishing between the non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorite reservoirs and show that correlated isotope anomalies exist in both reservoirs. It is debated, however,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Jonas M. Schneider , Christoph Burkhardt , Thorsten Kleine

Understanding the origin of life-essential volatiles like N in the Solar System and beyond is critical to evaluate the potential habitability of rocky planets. Whether the inner Solar System planets accreted these volatiles from their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-13 Damanveer S. Grewal , Rajdeep Dasgupta , Bernard Marty

The nucleosynthetic isotope dichotomy between carbonaceous (CC) and non-carbonaceous (NC) meteorites has been interpreted as evidence for spatial separation and the coexistence of two distinct planet-forming reservoirs for several million…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Sebastian Markus Stammler , Tim Lichtenberg , Joanna Drążkowska , Tilman Birnstiel

How do planetary systems, in general, and our own Solar System (SS), in particular, form? In conjunction, Astronomy and Isotope Cosmochemistry provide us with powerful tools to answer this age-old question. In this contribution, we review…

Carbonaceous chondrites are some of the most primitive meteorites and derive from planetesimals that formed a few million years after the beginning of the solar system. Here, using new and previously published Cr, Ti, and Te isotopic data,…

Isotopic anomalies in chondrules hold important clues about the dynamics of mixing and transport processes in the solar accretion disk. These anomalies have been interpreted to indicate either disk-wide transport of chondrules or local…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-21 Jonas M. Schneider , Christoph Burkhardt , Yves Marrocchi , Gregory A. Brennecka , Thorsten Kleine

Early Solar System (SS) planetesimals constitute the parent bodies of most meteorites investigated today. Nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies of bulk meteorites have revealed a dichotomy between non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-12 Teng Ee Yap , Konstantin Batygin , François L. H. Tissot

The isotopic heterogeneity of the Solar System shown by meteorite analyses is more pronounced for its earliest objects, the Calcium-Aluminum-rich Inclusions (CAIs). This suggests that it was inherited from spatial variations in different…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-22 Emmanuel Jacquet , Francesco C. Pignatale , Marc Chaussidon , Sébastien Charnoz

Chondrules formed by the melting of dust aggregates in the solar protoplanetary disk and as such provide unique insights into how solid material was transported and mixed within the disk. Here we show that chondrules from enstatite and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Simone Gerber , Christoph Burkhardt , Gerrit Budde , Knut Metzler , Thorsten Kleine

Isotope anomalies in meteorites reveal a fundamental dichotomy between non-carbonaceous- (NC) and carbonaceous-type (CC) planetary bodies. Until now, this dichotomy is established for the major meteorite groups, representing about 36…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-20 Fridolin Spitzer , Christoph Burkhardt , Thomas S. Kruijer , Thorsten Kleine

We present a plausible and coherent view of the evolution of the protosolar disk that is consistent with the cosmochemical constraints and compatible with observations of other protoplanetary disks and sophisticated numerical simulations.…

The nucleosynthetic heterogeneity between different asteroids and planets is well established. These isotopic variations manifest themselves at the part per millions level or larger, in isotopes that were synthesised in various stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-13 Mark A. Hutchison , Maria Schönbächler , Lucio Mayer , Jean-David Bodénan

Combining isotopic constraints from meteorite data with dynamical models of planet formation proves to be advantageous in identifying the best model for terrestrial planet formation. Prior studies have shown that the probability of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Jingyi Mah , Ramon Brasser
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