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Related papers: Arbitrarily sparse spectra for self-affine spectra…

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We investigate the spectral properties of a class of Sierpinski-type self-affine measures defined by \[ \mu_{M,D}(\cdot) = p^{-1} \sum_{d \in D} \mu_{M,D}(M(\cdot) - d), \] where \( p \) is a prime number, \( M = \begin{bmatrix} \rho_1^{-1}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Jia-Long Chen , Wen-Hui Ai

We analyze all orthonormal bases of exponentials on the Cantor set defined by Jorgensen and Pedersen in J. Anal. Math. 75,1998, pp 185-228. A complete characterization for all maximal sets of orthogonal exponentials is obtained by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , Qiyu Sun

Asymmetric-double-bars (ADB) structure is one of the most interesting plasmonic metamaterials that has been broadly investigated. Here we propose to manufacture ADB on top of elastic material, to get direct control to the dimension of ADB…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Q. Sun , J. Y. Tang , J. N. Lin , M. G. He , Z. P. Wang

We prepare a quasi-non-diffracting Bessel beam defined within an annular angular spectrum with a spatial light modulator. The beam propagates though a strongly scattering media and the transmitted speckle pattern is measured at one point…

We describe a class of measurable subsets $\Omega$ in $\br^d$ such that $L^2(\Omega)$ has an orthogonal basis of frequencies $e_\lambda(x)=e^{i2\pi\lambda\cdot x}(x\in\Omega)$ indexed by $\lambda\in\Lambda\subset\br^d$. We show that such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

We study the dimension theory of a class of planar self-affine multifractal measures. These measures are the Bernoulli measures supported on box-like self-affine sets, introduced by the author, which are the attractors of iterated function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Jonathan M. Fraser

Given $q\in \mathbb{N}_{\ge 3}$ and a finite set $A\subset\mathbb{Q}$, let $$K(q,A)= \bigg\{\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} \frac{a_i}{q^{i}}:a_i \in A ~\forall i\in \mathbb{N} \bigg\}.$$ For $p\in\mathbb{N}_{\ge 2}$ let $D_p\subset\mathbb{R}$ be the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Derong Kong , Kun Li , Zhiqiang Wang

Let $\{ A_k\}_{k=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of finite subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$ satisfying that $\# A_k \ge 2$ for all integers $k \ge 1$. In this paper, we first give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the infinite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Wenxia Li , Jun Jie Miao , Zhiqiang Wang

We develop a theoretical approach to compute the conditioned spectral density of $N \times N$ non-invariant random matrices in the limit $N \rightarrow \infty$. This large deviation observable, defined as the eigenvalue distribution…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-15 Isaac Pérez Castillo , Fernando L. Metz

A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthogonal basis of exponentials. While the product of spectral sets is known to be spectral, the converse fails in general. In this paper, we prove that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Aditya Ramabadran , Johannes van Vliet

We study harmonic measure in finite graphs with an emphasis on expanders, that is, positive spectral gap. It is shown that if the spectral gap is positive then for all sets that are not too large the harmonic measure from a uniform starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Itai Benjamini , Ariel Yadin

A Borel probability measure $\mu$ on a locally compact group is called a spectral measure if there exists a subset of continuous group characters which forms an orthogonal basis of the Hilbert space $L^2(\mu)$. In this paper, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Ruxi Shi

Frames have established themselves as a means to derive redundant, yet stable decompositions of a signal for analysis or transmission, while also promoting sparse expansions. However, when the signal dimension is large, the computation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-30 Peter G. Casazza , Andreas Heinecke , Felix Krahmer , Gitta Kutyniok

This paper studies sparse elliptic random matrix models which generalize both the classical elliptic ensembles and sparse i.i.d. matrix models by incorporating correlated entries and a tunable sparsity parameter $p_n$. Each $n\times n$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Jackson Carpenter , Sean O'Rourke

We consider the spectrum of the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a periodic lattice of $L$ sites. The first eigenstates have an eigenvalue with real part scaling as $L^{-3/2}$ for large $L$ with finite density of particles.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-02 Sylvain Prolhac

We consider self-similar measures $\mu $ with support in the interval $0\leq x\leq 1$ which have the analytic functions $\left\{e^{i2\pi nx}:n=0,1,2,... \right\} $ span a dense subspace in $L^{2}(\mu) $. Depending on the fractal dimension…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

The multifractal spectrum of a Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is defined as \[ f_\mu(\alpha) = \dim_H {x:\lim_{r\to 0} \frac{\log \mu(B(x,r))}{\log r}=\alpha}. \] For self-similar measures under the open set condition the behavior of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Pablo Shmerkin

For every set $S$ of finite measure in $\mathbb{R}$ we construct a discrete set of real frequencies $\Lambda$ such that the exponential system $\{\exp(i\lambda t),\lambda\in\Lambda\}$ is a frame in $L^2(S)$

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Shahaf Nitzan , Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

In this paper, we construct a class of random measures $\mu^{\mathbf{n}}$ by infinite convolutions. Given infinitely many admissible pairs $\{(N_{k}, B_{k})\}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ and a positive integral sequence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Junjie Miao , Hongyi Liu , Hongbo Zhao

Arbitrary distributions of radiant exposure may be written by transversely scanning a single known spatially-random screen that is normally illuminated by spatially but not necessarily temporally uniform radiation or matter wave fields. The…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-18 David M. Paganin