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Let $R$ be an expanding matrix with integer entries and let $B,L$ be finite integer digit sets so that $(R,B,L)$ form a Hadamard triple on ${\br}^d$ in the sense that the matrix $$ \frac{1}{\sqrt{|\det R|}}\left[e^{2\pi i \langle…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Dorin Dutkay , John Haussermann , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $R$ be an expanding matrix with integer entries and let $B,L$ be finite integer digit sets so that $(R,B,L)$ form a Hadamard triple on ${\br}^d$. We prove that the associated self-affine measure $\mu = \mu(R,B)$ is a spectral measure,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai , John Haussermann

We study spectral measures generated by infinite convolution products of discrete measures generated by Hadamard triples, and we present sufficient conditions for the measures to be spectral, generalizing a criterion by Strichartz. We then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai

It is well-known that the Beurling dimension of the spectra of certain singularly continuous spectral measures possesses an intermediate property. In this paper, we establish that for a class of self-affine spectral measures $\mu$, both the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Zi-Yun Chen , Zhi-Yi Wu , Min-Min Zhang

We study spectral properties of the self-affine measure $\mu_{M,\mathcal {D}}$ generated by an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_n(\mathbb{Z})$ and a consecutive collinear digit set $\mathcal {D}=\{0,1,\dots,q-1\}v$ where $v\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jun Jason Luo

Let $\mu$ be a self-similar measure generated by iterated function system of four maps of equal contraction ratio $0<\rho<1$. We study when $\mu$ is a spectral measure which means that it admits an exponential orthonormal basis $\{e^{2\pi i…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Li-Xiang An , Xinggang He , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the planar self-affine measure generated by an expansive integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and a non-collinear integer digit set $D=\left\{\begin{pmatrix} 0\\0\end{pmatrix},\begin{pmatrix} \alpha_{1}\\ \alpha_{2}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Ming-Liang Chen , Jing-Cheng Liu , Zhi-Yong Wang

Let $(\mu, \Lambda)$ be the canonical spectral pair generated by a Hadamard triple $(N,B,L)$ in $\mathbb{R}$ with $0\in B \cap L$, which means that the family $\big\{ e_\lambda(x)=e^{2\pi \mathrm{i} \lambda x}: \lambda \in \Lambda \big\}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Zhiqiang Wang

We investigate tiling properties of spectra of measures, i.e., sets $\Lambda$ in $\br$ such that $\{e^{2\pi i \lambda x}: \lambda\in\Lambda\}$ forms an orthogonal basis in $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is some finite Borel measure on $\br$. Such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , John Haussermann

For an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and an integer digit set $D=\{(0,0)^t,(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)^t,(\beta_1,\beta_2)^t\}$ with $\alpha_1\beta_2-\alpha_2\beta_1\neq0$, let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the Sierpinski-type self-affine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Jing-Cheng Liu , Ying Zhang , Zhi-Yong Wang , Ming-Liang Chen

We study Fourier bases on invariant measures generated by affine iterated function systems in ${\mathbb R}^d$ with integer coefficients. We show that, for simple digit sets, these systems satisfy the open set condition and have no overlap.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the self-affine measure generated by an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_n(\mathbb{Z})$ and a finite digit set $D\subset\mathbb{Z}^n$. It is well known that the two measures $\mu_{M,D}$ and $\mu_{\tilde{M},\tilde{D}}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Jing-Cheng Liu , Zhi-Yong Wang

It is known [Dai and Sun, J. Funct. Anal. 268 (2015), 2464--2477] that there exist spectral measures with arbitrary Hausdorff dimensions, and it is natural to pose the question of whether similar phenomena occur for other dimensions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Yu-Liang Wu , Zhi-Yi Wu

A matrix pattern is often either a sign pattern with entries in {0,+,-} or, more simply, a nonzero pattern with entries in {0,*}. A matrix pattern A is spectrally arbitrary if for any choice of a real matrix spectrum, there is a real matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-12 In-Jae Kim , Bryan L. Shader , Kevin N. Vander Meulen , Matthew West

We construct non-random bounded discrete half-line Schr\" odinger operators which have purely singular continuous spectral measures with fractional Hausdorff dimension (in some interval of energies). To do this we use suitable sparse…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrej Zlatos

In this paper, we consider the non-spectral problem for the planar self-affine measures $\mu_{M,D}$ generated by an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and a finite digit set $D\subset\mathbb{Z}^2$. Let $p\geq2$ be a positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Jing-cheng Liu , Xin-han Dong , Jian-lin Li

We consider equally-weighted Cantor measures $\mu_{q,b}$ arising from iterated function systems of the form ${b^{-1}(x+i)}$, $i=0,1,...,q-1$, where $q<b$. We classify the $(q,b)$ so that they have infinitely many mutually orthogonal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Xin-Rong Dai , Xing-Gang He , Chun-Kit Lai

Let \mu_{M,D} be the self-similar measure generated by the positive integer M=RN^q and the product-form digit set D=\{0,1,\dots,N-1\}\oplus N^{p_1}\{0,1,\dots,N-1\}\oplus \cdots \oplus N^{p_s}\{0,1,\dots,N-1\}, where R>1, N>1, q, p_i(1\leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Yan Xiao-yu , Ai Wen-hui

We consider the ensemble of $N\times N$ ($N\gg 1$) symmetric random matrices with the bimodal independent distribution of matrix elements: each element could be either "1" with the probability $p$, or "0" otherwise. We pay attention to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-29 S. K. Nechaev

The local dimension spectrum provides a framework for quantifying the fractal properties of a measure, and it is well understood for non-overlapping self-similar measures. In this article, we study the local dimension spectrum for dominated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Alex Batsis , Antti Käenmäki , Tom Kempton
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