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In-loop filtering (ILF) is a key technology in video coding standards to reduce artifacts and enhance visual quality. Recently, neural network-based ILF schemes have achieved remarkable coding gains, emerging as a powerful candidate for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-12 Zhuoyuan Li , Jiacheng Li , Yao Li , Jialin Li , Li Li , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

Low light image enhancement is an important challenge for the development of robust computer vision algorithms. The machine learning approaches to this have been either unsupervised, supervised based on paired dataset or supervised based on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-25 Harshana Weligampola , Gihan Jayatilaka , Suren Sritharan , Roshan Godaliyadda , Parakrama Ekanayaka , Roshan Ragel , Vijitha Herath

Finding tampered regions in images is a hot research topic in machine learning and computer vision. Although many image manipulation location algorithms have been proposed, most of them only focus on the RGB images with different color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Zan Gao , Chao Sun , Zhiyong Cheng , Weili Guan , Anan Liu , Meng Wang

Learning transformation invariant representations of visual data is an important problem in computer vision. Deep convolutional networks have demonstrated remarkable results for image and video classification tasks. However, they have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Renata Khasanova , Pascal Frossard

Dithering is a technique that can improve human perception of low-resolution data by reducing quantization artifacts. In this work we formalize and analytically justify two metrics for quantization artifact prominence, using them to design…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Morriel Kasher , Michael Tinston , Predrag Spasojevic

Federated multi-view clustering has been proposed to mine the valuable information within multi-view data distributed across different devices and has achieved impressive results while preserving the privacy. Despite great progress, most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Guoqing Chao , Zhenghao Zhang , Lei Meng , Jie Wen , Dianhui Chu

Image operation chain detection techniques have gained increasing attention recently in the field of multimedia forensics. However, existing detection methods suffer from the generalization problem. Moreover, the channel correlation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Yakun Niu , Lei Tan , Lei Zhang , Xianyu Zuo

IR drop analysis is essential in physical chip design to ensure the power integrity of on-chip power delivery networks. Traditional Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tools have become slow and expensive as transistor density scales. Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kiran Thorat , Nicole Meng , Mostafa Karami , Caiwen Ding , Yingjie Lao , Zhijie Jerry Shi

Data compression is a method of improving the efficiency of transmission and storage of images. Dithering, as a method of data compression, can be used to convert an 8-bit gray level image into a 1-bit / binary image. Undithering is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-08-17 V. Asha

Traditional computer graphics rendering pipeline is designed for procedurally generating 2D quality images from 3D shapes with high performance. The non-differentiability due to discrete operations such as visibility computation makes it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Thu Nguyen-Phuoc , Chuan Li , Stephen Balaban , Yong-Liang Yang

Recovering high-frequency textures in image demosaicking remains a challenging issue. While existing methods introduced elaborate spatial learning methods, they still exhibit limited performance. To address this issue, a frequency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Jingyun Liu , Daiqin Yang , Zhenzhong Chen

Image prefiltering with just noticeable distortion (JND) improves coding efficiency in a visual lossless way by filtering the perceptually redundant information prior to compression. However, real JND cannot be well modeled with inaccurate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Yu-Han Sun , Chiang Lo-Hsuan Lee , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have received tremendous attention due to their power in learning effective representations for graphs. Most GNNs follow a message-passing scheme where the node representations are updated by aggregating and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Wei Jin , Xiaorui Liu , Yao Ma , Tyler Derr , Charu Aggarwal , Jiliang Tang

Image-to-image translation (i2i) networks suffer from entanglement effects in presence of physics-related phenomena in target domain (such as occlusions, fog, etc), lowering altogether the translation quality, controllability and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Fabio Pizzati , Pietro Cerri , Raoul de Charette

Up-to-date High-Definition (HD) maps are essential for self-driving cars. To achieve constantly updated HD maps, we present a deep neural network (DNN), Diff-Net, to detect changes in them. Compared to traditional methods based on object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Lei He , Shengjie Jiang , Xiaoqing Liang , Ning Wang , Shiyu Song

The goal of multi-modal learning is to use complimentary information on the relevant task provided by the multiple modalities to achieve reliable and robust performance. Recently, deep learning has led significant improvement in multi-modal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Jaekyum Kim , Junho Koh , Yecheol Kim , Jaehyung Choi , Youngbae Hwang , Jun Won Choi

Image haze removal is highly desired for the application of computer vision. This paper proposes a novel Context Guided Generative Adversarial Network (CGGAN) for single image dehazing. Of which, an novel new encoder-decoder is employed as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Zhaorun Zhou , Zhenghao Shi , Mingtao Guo , Yaning Feng , Minghua Zhao

Attaching attributes (such as color, shape, state, action) to object categories is an important computer vision problem. Attribute prediction has seen exciting recent progress and is often formulated as a multi-label classification problem.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Kareem Metwaly , Aerin Kim , Elliot Branson , Vishal Monga

Diffusion has shown great success in improving accuracy of unsupervised image retrieval systems by utilizing high-order structures of image manifold. However, existing diffusion methods suffer from three major limitations: 1) they usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Zhiyong Dou , Haotian Cui , Lin Zhang , Bo Wang

After thirty years of the GIF file format, today is becoming more popular than ever: being a great way of communication for friends and communities on Instant Messengers and Social Networks. While being so popular, the original compression…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Oliver Giudice , Dario Allegra , Francesco Guarnera , Filippo Stanco , Sebastiano Battiato