English
Related papers

Related papers: Prime Running Functions

200 papers

We study a general class of multiplicative functions by relating "short averages" to its "long average". More precisely, we estimate asymptotically the variance of such a class of functions in short intervals using Fourier analysis and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Pranendu Darbar , Mithun Kumar Das

The difference between two consecutive prime numbers is called the distance between the primes. We study the statistical properties of the distances and their increments (the difference between two consecutive distances) for a sequence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pradeep Kumar , Plamen Ch. Ivanov , H. Eugene Stanley

We study the basic properties of a prime sum graph, which is a simple graph defined on $\mathbb N$ where two vertices are adjacent if and only if their sum is a prime number. Further, we investigate some specific structures that appear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Ernest Croot , Patrick Jin

In this note we improve an algorithm from a recent paper by Bauer and Bennett for computing a function of Erd\"os that measures the minimal gap size $f(k)$ in the sequence of integers at least one of whose prime factors exceeds $k$. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Filip Najman

The Cram\'er-Granville conjecture is an upper bound on prime gaps, $g_n = p_{n+1} - p_n < \cCramer \, \log^2 p_n$ for some constant $\cCramer \geq 1$. Using a formula of Selberg, we first prove the weaker summed version: $\sum_{n=1}^N g_n <…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-08 André LeClair

Logarithmic gaps have been used in order to find a periodic component of the sequence of prime numbers, hidden by a random noise (stochastic or chaotic). The recovered period for the sequence of the first 10000 prime numbers is equal to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 A. Bershadskii

In this work we found order estimates for the upper bounds of the deviations of analogue of Zigmund's sums on the classes of $(\psi;\beta)$-differentiable functions in the metrics of generalized Lebesgue spaces with variable exponent.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Stanislav Chaichenko

For any positive integer $k$, we show that infinitely often, perfect $k$-th powers appear inside very long gaps between consecutive prime numbers, that is, gaps of size $$ c_k \frac{\log p \log_2 p \log_4 p}{(\log_3 p)^2}, $$ where $p$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Kevin Ford , D. R. Heath-Brown , Sergei Konyagin

Let $E_x(q,a)$ be the error term when counting primes in arithmetic progressions and let $M(Q)=\sum_{q\leq Q}\phi(q)\sum_{a=1}^qE_x(q,a)^3$. We show that $M(Q)<<Q^3(x/Q)^{7/5}$ for large $Q$ close to $x$ (in the usual BDH sense) thereby…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Tomos Parry

In the present work we investigate the largest possible gaps between consecutive numbers which can be written as the difference of two primes. The best known upper bounds are the same as those concerning the largest possible difference of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Janos Pintz

We derive heuristically formula for the $k$--moments $M_k(x)$ of the gaps between consecutive primes$<x $ represented directly by $x$$\pi(x)$ --- the number of primes up to: $M_k(x)= \Gamma(k+1)x^k/\pi^{k-1}(x)+\mathcal{O}(x)$, We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Marek Wolf

The convex hull of the subgraph of the prime counting function $x\rightarrow \pi(x)$ is a convex set, bounded from above by a graph of some piecewise affine function $x\rightarrow \epsilon(x)$. The vertices of this function form an infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-18 Edward Tutaj

Let $\{p_j(n)\}_{j=1}^{\omega(n)}$ denote the increasing sequence of distinct prime factors of an integer $n$. We provide details for the proof of a statement of Erd\H{o}s implying that, for any function $\xi(n)$ tending to infinity with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Gérald Tenenbaum

Let $r,\,f$ be multiplicative functions with $r\geqslant 0$, $f$ is complex valued, $|f|\leqslant r$, and $r$ satisfies some standard growth hypotheses. Let $x$ be large, and assume that, for some real number $\tau$, the quantities…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Gérald Tenenbaum

For the function $f(m,p,q,n)$, where $k,s,a$ general complex numbers and $q$ any positive integer, we establish the sum of values of the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function $\Phi(f(m,p,q,n),k,a)$ taken at prime numbers $n$. Special cases of this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Robert Reynolds , Allan Stauffer

We examine hypergeometric functions in the finite field, p-adic and classical settings. In each setting, we prove a formula which splits the hypergeometric function into a sum of lower order functions whose arguments differ by roots of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Dermot McCarthy , Mohit Tripathi

We generalize current known distribution results on Shanks--R\'enyi prime number races to the case where arbitrarily many residue classes are involved. Our method handles both the classical case that goes back to Chebyshev and function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Lucile Devin

In this article, we study the Euler's factorial series $F_p(t)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty n!t^n$ in $p$-adic domain under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis. First, we show that if we consider primes in $k\varphi(m)/(k+1)$ residue classes in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Neea Palojärvi

Fix coprime natural numbers $a,q$. Assuming the Prime $k$-tuple Conjecture, we show that there exist arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions of Carmichael numbers, each of which lies in the reduced residue class $a$ mod $q$ and is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-14 William D. Banks

Let P(x,d,a) denote the number of primes p<=x with p=a(mod d). Chebyshev's bias is the phenomenon that `more often' P(x;d,n)>P(x;d,r) than the other way around, where n is a quadratic non-residue mod d and r is a quadratic residue mod d. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree