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Wearable sensor systems have demonstrated a great potential for real-time, objective monitoring of physiological health to support behavioral interventions. However, obtaining accurate labels in free-living environments remains difficult…

Outlier detection is a key field of machine learning for identifying abnormal data objects. Due to the high expense of acquiring ground truth, unsupervised models are often chosen in practice. To compensate for the unstable nature of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Yue Zhao , Xueying Ding , Jianing Yang , Haoping Bai

With more than 300 million people depressed worldwide, depression is a global problem. Due to access barriers such as social stigma, cost, and treatment availability, 60% of mentally-ill adults do not receive any mental health services.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Albert Haque , Michelle Guo , Adam S Miner , Li Fei-Fei

Computational psychiatry is a field aimed at developing formal models of information processing in the human brain, and how alterations in this processing can lead to clinical phenomena. Despite significant progress in the development of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-12 David Benrimoh , Victoria Fisher , Catalina Mourgues , Andrew D. Sheldon , Ryan Smith , Albert R. Powers

Humanitarian challenges, including natural disasters, food insecurity, climate change, racial and gender violence, environmental crises, the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, human rights violations, and forced displacements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Snehalkumar , S. Gaikwad , Shankar Iyer , Dalton Lunga , Elizabeth Bondi

Postoperative delirium (POD) is among the most common complications after surgeries for older adults and can entail long-term adverse health consequences. Active patient participation in POD prevention presents a central factor in reducing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-13 David Leimstädtner , Fatima Halzl-Yürek , Claudia Spies , Claudia Müller-Birn

The opioid crisis remains a critical public health challenge in the United States. Despite national efforts which reduced opioid prescribing rates by nearly 45\% between 2011 and 2021, opioid-related overdose deaths more than tripled during…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Andrew Deas , Adam Spannaus , Dakotah D. Maguire , Jodie Trafton , Anuj J. Kapadia , Vasileios Maroulas

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous condition; multiple underlying neurobiological substrates could be associated with treatment response variability. Understanding the sources of this variability and predicting outcomes has…

Computational Pathology CPath is an interdisciplinary science that augments developments of computational approaches to analyze and model medical histopathology images. The main objective for CPath is to develop infrastructure and workflows…

Depression is a widespread mental health issue, affecting an estimated 3.8% of the global population. It is also one of the main contributors to disability worldwide. Recently it is becoming popular for individuals to use social media…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Ziyi Chen , Ren Yang , Sunyang Fu , Nansu Zong , Hongfang Liu , Ming Huang

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted many aspects of life globally, and a critical factor in mitigating its effects is screening individuals for infections, thereby allowing for both proper treatment for those…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-09 Alexander MacLean , Saad Abbasi , Ashkan Ebadi , Andy Zhao , Maya Pavlova , Hayden Gunraj , Pengcheng Xi , Sonny Kohli , Alexander Wong

Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) augmented with artificial intelligence (AI) models are emerging as potentially valuable tools in healthcare. Despite their promise, the development and implementation of these systems typically…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Grace Golden , Christina Popescu , Sonia Israel , Kelly Perlman , Caitrin Armstrong , Robert Fratila , Myriam Tanguay-Sela , David Benrimoh

Depression has been the leading cause of mental-health illness worldwide. Major depressive disorder (MDD), is a common mental health disorder that affects both psychologically as well as physically which could lead to loss of lives. Due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Anupama Ray , Siddharth Kumar , Rutvik Reddy , Prerana Mukherjee , Ritu Garg

Cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) can lead to stroke and dementia. Stroke is the second leading cause of death world wide and dementia incidence is increasing by the year. There are several markers of CVD that are visible on brain imaging,…

Responding to the U.S. opioid crisis requires a holistic approach supported by evidence from linking and analyzing multiple data sources. This paper discusses how 20 available resources can be combined to answer pressing public health…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-02-11 Olga Scrivner , Elizabeth McAvoy , Thuy Nguyen , Tenzin Choeden , Kosali Simon , Katy Börner

Humanitarian challenges, including natural disasters, food insecurity, climate change, racial and gender violence, environmental crises, the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, human rights violations, and forced displacements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Snehalkumar , S. Gaikwad , Shankar Iyer , Dalton Lunga , Yu-Ru Lin

We developed computational models to predict the emergence of depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Twitter users. Twitter data and details of depression history were collected from 204 individuals (105 depressed, 99 healthy). We…

Background: Electronic health records (EHRs) are a data source for opioid research. Opioid use disorder is known to be under-coded as a diagnosis, yet problematic opioid use can be documented in clinical notes. Objectives: Our goals were 1)…

Despite recent advances in automated driving technology, impaired driving continues to incur a high cost to society. In this paper, we present a driving dataset designed to support the study of two common forms of driver impairment: alcohol…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 John Gideon , Kimimasa Tamura , Emily Sumner , Laporsha Dees , Patricio Reyes Gomez , Bassamul Haq , Todd Rowell , Avinash Balachandran , Simon Stent , Guy Rosman

Uncovering the structure of socioeconomic systems and timely estimation of socioeconomic status are significant for economic development. The understanding of socioeconomic processes provides foundations to quantify global economic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-02 Jian Gao , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou