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Ultracold Bose gases in one-dimensional optical lattices constitute an important benchmark problem in the study of strongly interacting many-body quantum phases. Here we present a combined experimental and theoretical study of their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-30 R. Vatré , G. Morettini , J. Beugnon , R. Lopes , L. Mazza , F. Gerbier

We consider a few number of identical bosons trapped in a 2D isotropic harmonic potential and also the $N$-boson system when it is feasible. The atom-atom interaction is modelled by means of a finite-range Gaussian interaction. The spectral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-25 Pere Mujal , Enric Sarlé , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study the limit of large onsite repulsion of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at low densities, and derive a strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian. By taking the lattice parameter to zero, the Hamiltonian becomes a continuum model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Cazalilla

Several models of a strongly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice are studied within the functional-integral approach. The one-dimensional Bose gas is briefly discussed. Then the Bose-Einstein condensate and the Mott insulator of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 Ch. Moseley , O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

One-dimensional Bose gas with contact interaction in optical lattices at zero temperature is investigated by means of the exact diffusion Monte Carlo algorithm. The results obtained from the fundamental continuous model are compared with…

One-dimensional Bose gases are considered, interacting either through the hard-core potentials or through the contact delta potentials. Interest in these gases gained momentum because of the recent experimental realization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , M. D. Girardeau

We analyze interacting one-dimensional bosons in the continuum, subject to a periodic sinusoidal potential of arbitrary depth. Variation of the lattice depth tunes the system from the Bose-Hubbard limit for deep lattices, through the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-21 Achilleas Lazarides , Masudul Haque

A grand canonical system of hard-core bosons in an optical lattice is considered. The bosons can occupy randomly $N$ equivalent states at each lattice site. The limit $N\to\infty$ is solved exactly in terms of a saddle-point integration,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

A dense Bose gas with hard-core interaction is considered in an optical lattice. We study the phase diagram in terms of a special mean-field theory that describes a Bose-Einstein condensate and a Mott insulator with a single particle per…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Fialko , Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices can exist in two different phases, Mott-insulator and superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters, such as the on-site interaction between particles and the hopping parameter.…

We investigate properties of an ultracold, two-component bosonic gas in a square optical lattice at unit filling. In addition to density-density interactions, the atoms are subject to coherent light-matter interactions that couple different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-03 Ulrike Bornheimer , Ivana Vasić , Walter Hofstetter

We study the low-temperature phases of interacting bosons on a two-dimensional quasicrystalline lattice. By means of numerically exact Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations, we show that for sufficiently weak interactions the system is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-31 Matteo Ciardi , Adriano Angelone , Fabio Mezzacapo , Fabio Cinti

We study Tan's contact, i.e. the coefficient of the high-momentum tails of the momentum distribution at leading order, for an interacting one-dimensional Bose gas subjected to a harmonic confinement. Using a strong-coupling systematic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-07 Guillaume Lang , Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi

We study one-dimensional strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures by both the exact Bethe-ansatz method and variational perturbation theory within the degenerate ground state subspace of the system in the infinitely repulsive limit. Based…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-09 Haiping Hu , Liming Guan , Shu Chen

We study properties of ultra-cold bosonic atoms in one, two and three dimensional optical lattices by large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the Bose Hubbard model in parabolic confinement potentials. Local phase structures of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Wessel , Fabien Alet , Matthias Troyer , G. George Batrouni

We discuss the transport of a tracer particle through the Bose Einstein condensate of a Bose gas. The particle interacts with the atoms in the Bose gas through two-body interactions. In the limiting regime where the particle is very heavy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang

We theoretically investigate the equation of state and Tan's contact of a non-degenerate three dimensional Bose gas near a broad Feshbach resonance, within the framework of large-$N$ expansion. Our results agree with the path-integral Monte…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Xia-Ji Liu , Brendan Mulkerin , Lianyi He , Hui Hu

We investigate degenerate quantum gases in one dimension trapped in a harmonic potential that is split in the centre by a pointlike potential. Since the single particle eigenfunctions of such a system are known for all strengths of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Busch , G. Huyet

We investigate a Bose gas with finite-range interaction using a scheme to eliminate unphysical processes in the T-matrix approximation. In this way the corrected T-matrix becomes suitable to calculate properties below the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-11 M. Männel , K. Morawetz , P. Lipavský

An interesting first order type phase transition between Mott lobes has been reported in Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 135302 (2012) for a two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model in the presence of attractive three-body interaction. We re-visit the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-22 Manpreet Singh , Sebastian Greschner , Tapan Mishra
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