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A tunable optical multistability scheme based on a single cavity mode coupled with two separate atomic transitions in an atom-cavity system is proposed and demonstrated. Under the collective strong coupling condition, multiple polariton…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Liyong Wang , Yinxue Zhao , Jiajia Du

Single-photon devices at microwave frequencies are important for applications in quantum information processing and communication in the microwave regime. In this work, we describe a proposal of a multi-output single-photon device. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Xin Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Hong-Rong Li , Franco Nori

We introduce a scalable photonic platform that enables efficient generation of entangled photon pairs from a semiconductor quantum dot. Our system, which is based on a self-aligned quantum dot-micro-cavity structure, erases the need for…

Optical microcavities allow to strongly confine light in small mode volumes and with long photon lifetimes. This confinement significantly enhances the interaction between light and matter inside the cavity, with applications such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Jan Fait , Stefan Putz , Georg Wachter , Johannes Schalko , Ulrich Schmid , Markus Arndt , Michael Trupke

We present three high finesse tunable monolithic fiber Fabry-Perot cavities (FFPCs) with high passive mechanical stability. The fiber mirrors are fixed inside slotted glass ferrules, which guarantee an inherent alignment of the resonators.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-07 Carlos Saavedra , Deepak Pandey , Wolfgang Alt , Hannes Pfeifer , Dieter Meschede

Routing of photon play a key role in optical communication networks and quantum networks. Although the quantum routing of signals has been investigated in various systems both in theory and experiment, the general form of quantum routing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-20 Peng-Cheng Ma , Jian-Qi Zhang , Yin Xiao , Mang Feng , Zhi-Ming Zhang

Photonic crystal membranes (PCM) provide a versatile planar platform for on-chip implementations of photonic quantum circuits. One prominent quantum element is a coupled system consisting of a nanocavity and a single quantum dot (QD) which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Daniel A. Fuhrmann , Susanna M. Thon , Hyochul Kim , Dirk Bouwmeester , Pierre M. Petroff , Achim Wixforth , Hubert J. Krenner

We study the quantum dynamics of the cavity optomechanical system formed by a Fabry-Perot cavity with a thin vibrating membrane at its center. We first derive the general multimode Hamiltonian describing the radiation pressure interaction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-14 C. Biancofiore , M. Karuza , M. Galassi , R. Natali , P. Tombesi , G. Di Giuseppe , D. Vitali

High-fidelity control of the thousands to millions of programmable qubits needed for utility-scale quantum computers presents a formidable challenge for control systems. In leading atomic systems, control is optical: UV-NIR beams must be…

We describe the design, fabrication, and spectroscopy of coupled, high Quality (Q) factor silicon nanobeam photonic crystal cavities. We show that the single nanobeam cavity modes are coupled into even and odd superposition modes, and we…

Hybrid photonic-plasmonic cavities have emerged as a new platform to increase light-matter interaction capable to enhance the Purcell factor in a singular way not attainable with either photonic or plasmonic cavities separately. In the…

Hybrid quantum systems with inherently distinct degrees of freedom play a key role in many physical phenomena. Famous examples include cavity quantum electrodynamics, trapped ions, or electrons and phonons in the solid state. Here, a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 J. M. Pirkkalainen , S. U. Cho , Jian Li , G. S. Paraoanu , P. J. Hakonen , M. A. Sillanpää

The evanescent coupling from a photonic crystal resonator to a micron-thick optical fiber is investigated in detail by using a 3D-FDTD method. Properly designed photonic crystal cavity and taper structures are proposed, and optimal…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 In-Kag Hwang , Guk-Hyun Kim , Yong-Hee Lee

Integrated quantum photonics holds significant promise for scalable photonic quantum information processing, quantum repeaters, and quantum networks, but its development is hindered by the mismatch between materials hosting high-quality…

Photonic integrated circuits that are manufactured with mature semiconductor technology hold great promise for realizing scalable quantum technology. Efficient interfaces between quantum emitters and nanophotonic devices are crucial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Jan Olthaus , Philip P. J. Schrinner , Doris E. Reiter , Carsten Schuck

Photonic qubits play an instrumental role in the development of advanced quantum technologies, including quantum networking, boson sampling and measurement based quantum computing. A promising framework for the deterministic production of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Jan Ole Ernst , Juan-Rafael Alvarez , Thomas D. Barrett , Axel Kuhn

Efficient and compact single photon emission platforms operating at room temperature with ultrafast speed and high brightness will be fundamental components of the emerging quantum communications and computing fields. However, so far, it is…

Scalable quantum photonic systems require efficient single photon sources coupled to integrated photonic devices. Solid-state quantum emitters can generate single photons with high efficiency, while silicon photonic circuits can manipulate…

While the semiconductor quantum dot placed in a solid-state material allows for deterministic emission of single photons, the photon indistinguishability is strongly influenced by the intrinsic coupling to lattice vibrations, phonons, of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 José Ferreira Neto , Matias Bundgaard-Nielsen , Niels Gregersen , Luca Vannucci

Resonant enhancement of nonlinear photonic processes is critical for the scalability of applications such as long-distance entanglement generation. To implement nonlinear resonant enhancement, multiple resonator modes must be individually…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-28 Alan D. Logan , Nicholas S. Yama , Kai-Mei C. Fu