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The currently deployed contact-tracing mobile apps have failed as an efficient solution in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. None of them has managed to attract the number of active users required to achieve an efficient operation. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-29 José González-Cabañas , Ángel Cuevas , Rubén Cuevas , Martin Maier

With advances in geo-positioning technologies and geo-location services, there are a rapidly growing massive amount of spatio-temporal data collected in many applications such as location-aware devices and wireless communication, in which…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Chengyuan Zhangy , Lei Zhuy , Jun Longy , Shuangqiao Liny , Zhan Yangy , Wenti Huang

In this paper, we revisit the problem of indexing multi-dimensional data in memory for the efficient support of multi-dimensional range queries and nearest neighbor queries. This is a classic problem in main-memory databases, where there is…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Achilleas Michalopoulos , Dimitrios Tsitsigkos , Nikos Mamoulis

Acting on time-critical events by processing ever growing social media or news streams is a major technical challenge. Many of these data sources can be modeled as multi-relational graphs. Continuous queries or techniques to search for rare…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-03-12 Sutanay Choudhury , Lawrence B. Holder , Abhik Ray , George Chin , John T. Feo

Big research efforts have been devoted to efficiently manage spatio-temporal data. However, most works focused on vectorial data, and much less, on raster data. This work presents a new representation for raster data that evolve along time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Ana Cerdeira-Pena , Guillermo de Bernardo , Antonio Fariña , Jose R. Parama , Fernando Silva-Coira

Continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) have shown the capability to perform efficiently the spatial search of a marked site on many kinds of graphs. However, most of such graphs are hard to realize in an experimental setting. Here we study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 C. Benedetti , D. Tamascelli , M. G. A. Paris , A. Crespi

The current COVID-19 pandemic highlights the utility of contact tracing, when combined with case isolation and social distancing, as an important tool for mitigating the spread of a disease [1]. Contact tracing provides a mechanism of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Jack K. Fitzsimons , Atul Mantri , Robert Pisarczyk , Tom Rainforth , Zhikuan Zhao

There is growing use of technology-enabled contact tracing, the process of identifying potentially infected COVID-19 patients by notifying all recent contacts of an infected person. Governments, technology companies, and research groups…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Lucy Simko , Jack Lucas Chang , Maggie Jiang , Ryan Calo , Franziska Roesner , Tadayoshi Kohno

User trajectory data is becoming increasingly accessible due to the prevalence of GPS-equipped devices such as smartphones. Many existing studies focus on querying trajectories that are similar to each other in their entirety. We observe…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Yanchuan Chang , Jianzhong Qi , Egemen Tanin , Xingjun Ma , Hanan Samet

Modern applications frequently collect and analyze temporal data in the form of multivariate time series (MTS) -- time series that contain multiple channels. A common task in this context is subsequence search, which involves identifying…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Jens E. d'Hondt , Teun Kortekaas , Odysseas Papapetrou , Themis Palpanas

Digital contact tracing plays a crucial role in alleviating an outbreak, and designing multilevel digital contact tracing for a country is an open problem due to the analysis of large volumes of temporal contact data. We develop a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Gautam Mahapatra , Priodyuti Pradhan , Abhinandan Khan , Sanjit Kumar Setua , Rajat Kumar Pal , Ayush Rathor

Amidst an increasing number of infected cases during the Covid-19 pandemic, it is essential to trace, as early as possible, the susceptible people who might have been infected by the disease due to their close proximity with people who were…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Chandan Biswas , Debasis Ganguly , Ujjwal Bhattacharya

An increasing amount of trajectory data is being annotated with text descriptions to better capture the semantics associated with locations. The fusion of spatial locations and text descriptions in trajectories engenders a new type of…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-05-15 Gao Cong , Hua Lu , Beng Chin Ooi , Dongxiang Zhang , Meihui Zhang

Temporal information plays a crucial role in many database applications, however support for queries on such data is limited. We present an index structure, termed RD-index, to support range-duration queries over interval timestamped…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Matteo Ceccarello , Anton Dignös , Johann Gamper , Christina Khnaisser

Density Peak Clustering (DPC), a popular density-based clustering approach, has received considerable attention from the research community primarily due to its simplicity and fewer-parameter requirement. However, the resultant clusters…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Zafaryab Rasool , Rui Zhou , Lu Chen , Chengfei Liu , Jiajie Xu

Extracting significant places or places of interest (POIs) using individuals' spatio-temporal data is of fundamental importance for human mobility analysis. Classical clustering methods have been used in prior work for detecting POIs, but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Yunlong Wang , Bjoern Sommer , Falk Schreiber , Harald Reiterer

A contact-tracing strategy has been deemed necessary to contain the spread of COVID-19 following the relaxation of lockdown measures. Using an agent-based model, we explore one of the technology-based strategies proposed, a contact-tracing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Jonatan Almagor , Stefano Picascia

Vector databases have emerged as key enablers for bridging intelligent applications with unstructured data, providing generic search and management support for embedding vectors extracted from the raw unstructured data. As multiple data…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Yicheng Jin , Yongji Wu , Wenjun Hu , Bruce M. Maggs , Xiao Zhang , Danyang Zhuo

We study the temporal k-core component search (TCCS), which outputs the k-core containing the query vertex in the snapshot over an arbitrary query time window in a temporal graph. The problem has been shown to be critical for tasks such as…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Zhuo Ma , Dong Wen , Kaiyu Chen , Yixiang Fang , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused an unprecedented health crisis for the global. Digital contact tracing, as a transmission intervention measure, has shown its effectiveness on pandemic control. Despite intensive…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Zhe Peng , Jinbin Huang , Haixin Wang , Shihao Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Xinzhi Zhang , Li Chen , Xin Huang , Xiaoyi Fu , Yike Guo , Jianliang Xu