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The electrical resistivity of liquid hydrogen has been measured at the high dynamic pressures, densities and temperatures that can be achieved with a reverberating shock wave. The resulting data are most naturally interpreted in terms of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 W. J. Nellis , A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

Many layered materials can be cleaved down to individual atomic planes, similar to graphene, but only a small minority of them are stable under ambient conditions. The rest reacts and decomposes in air, which has severely hindered their…

Cuprate materials hosting high-temperature superconductivity (HTS) also exhibit various forms of charge and/or spin ordering whose significance is not fully understood. To date, static charge-density waves (CDWs) have been detected by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 Darius H. Torchinsky , Fahad Mahmood , Anthony T. Bollinger , Ivan Božović , Nuh Gedik

Phase-transforming ferroelectric materials are widely used in energy harvesting and conversion devices. However, the functionality of these devices is significantly impeded by electrical leakage at high temperatures. In this study, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-10 Chenbo Zhang , Xiaotong Peng , Bo Liu , Kai Zhang , Xian Chen

When the interface between a dielectric and a conducting liquid is excited by an oscillatory electric field, electrostatic Faraday waves can be induced. Here, we study the response of the interface to an AC electric field, which is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-08 Sebastian Dehe , Maximilian Hartmann , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Steffen Hardt

The search for new materials with extremely high ("colossal") dielectric constants, required for future electronics, is one of the most active fields of modern materials science. However, the applicability of the colossal-epsilon'…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-24 S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , Ch. Kant , A. V. Pronin , H. B. Brom , A. A. Nugroho , M. Diantoro , A. Loidl

We present a novel method to measure transient photovoltage at nanointerfaces using ultrafast electron diffraction. In particular, we report our results on the photoinduced electronic excitations and their ensuing relaxations in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryan A. Murdick , Ramani K. Raman , Yoshie Murooka , Chong-Yu Ruan

The steady state values of the viscosity and the intrinsic ionic-conductivity of quenched melts are computed, in terms of independently measurable quantities. The frequency dependence of the ac dielectric response is estimated. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Vassiliy Lubchenko

To reduce CO2 emissions and tackle increasing fuel costs, the aviation industry is swiftly moving towards the electrification of aircraft. From the viewpoint of systems and control, a key challenge brought by this transition corresponds to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-19 Wasif H. Syed , Juan E. Machado , Hans Würfel , Ekrem Hanli , Johannes Schiffer

We report the low-frequency and tunneling studies of yttrium hexaboride single crystal. Ac susceptibility at frequencies 10 - 1500 Hz has been measured in parallel to the crystal surface DC felds, H0. We found that in the DC feld H0 > Hc2…

A numerical and systematic parameter study of three-dimensional vesicle electrohydrodynamics is presented to investigate the effects of different fluid and membrane properties. The dynamics of vesicles in the presence of DC electric fields…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Ebrahim M. Kolahdouz , David Salac

In this paper, we propose an AC power flow based cascading failure model that explicitly considers external weather conditions, extreme temperatures in particular, and evaluates the impact of extreme temperature on the initiation and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-30 Seyyed Rashid Khazeiynasab , Junjian Qi

This paper presents the analysis and characterization of the surface scattering process for both specular and diffused components. The study is focused on the investigation of various building materials each having a different roughness, at…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-17 Angelos A. Goulianos , Alberto L. Freire , Tom Barratt , Evangelos Mellios , Peter Cain , Moray Rumney , Andrew Nix , Mark Beach

Hyper-viscoelastic polymers have multiple areas of application including aerospace, biomedicine, and automotive. Their mechanical responses are therefore extremely important to understand, particularly because they exhibit strong rate and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Akash Trivedi , Clive Siviour

The recent report of pressure-induced structure transition and signature of superconductivity with Tc = 80 K above 14 GPa in the La3Ni2O7 crystals has garnered considerable attention. To further elaborate this discovery, we carried out…

The discovery of high critical temperature T_{c} superconductivity in highly compressed H_{3}S has opened up the question of searching for strong electron-phonon coupling in the hydrides outside the transition metal series. The specific…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-08 P. -H. Chang , S. Silayi , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , M. J. Mehl

We have measured the complex surface impedance of 2H-NbSe_2 in the mixed state over a wide range of magnetic field(0-2T) and frequency(10-3000MHz). A crossover between pinned and viscous dynamics of flux-lines is observed at a pinning…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Henderson , E. Y. Andrei , M. J. Higgins , S. Bhattacharya

We report and analyze low-temperature measurements of the conductance of partially disordered reduced graphene oxide, finding that the data follow a simple crossover scenario. At room temperature, conductance is dominated by two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 C. Y. Cheah , C. Gómez-Navarro , L. C. Jaurigue , A. B. Kaiser

Elastoresistivity, the relation between resistivity and strain, can elucidate subtle properties of the electronic structure of a material and is an increasingly important tool for the study of strongly correlated materials. To date,…

The phase lag between an applied forcing and a response to that forcing is a fundamen tal parameter in geophysical signal processing. For solid deforming materials, the phase lag between an oscillatory applied stress and the resulting…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Ron Maor , Nir Z. Badt , Hugo N. Ulloa , David L. Goldsby