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We show that classical, non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories coupled to spin-1/2 and spin-0 elementary matter fields, in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space-time, possess exact structures that resemble integrability, with an infinite number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 L. A. Ferreira , H. Malavazzi

Using the general method presented by Mohammedi \cite{NM} for the integrability of a sigma model on a manifold, we investigate the conditions for having an integrable deformation of the general sigma model on a manifold with a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 A. Rezaei-Aghdam , A. Taghavi

In this thesis, we investigate various integral submodels and generalize them. In part I, we study the submodel of the nonlinear $\mathbf{C}P^1$-model and the related submodels in $(1+2)$ dimensions. In part II, we construct integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tatsuo Suzuki

A survey of some recent and important results which have to do with integrable equations and their relationship with the theory of surfaces is given. Some new results are also presented. The concept of the moving frame is examined, and it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-23 Paul Bracken

The search for exactly solvable models is an evergreen topic in theoretical physics. In the context of multistate Landau-Zener models -- $N$-state quantum systems with linearly time-dependent Hamiltonians -- the theory of integrability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Zixuan Li , Chen Sun

In this paper we study on-shell diagrams in ${\cal N}{<}4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. These are on-shell gauge invariant objects which appear as cuts of loop integrands in the context of generalized unitarity and serve as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Taro V. Brown , Umut Oktem , Jaroslav Trnka

We elucidate the relationship between 2d integrable field theories and 2d integrable lattice models, in the framework of the 4d Chern-Simons theory. The 2d integrable field theory is realized by coupling the 4d theory to multiple 2d surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 Meer Ashwinkumar , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Masahito Yamazaki

Over all graphs (or unicyclic graphs) of a given order, we characterise those graphs that minimise or maximise the number of connected induced subgraphs. For each of these classes, we find that the graphs that minimise the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory

An integrable theory is developed for the perturbation equations engendered from small disturbances of solutions. It includes various integrable properties of the perturbation equations: hereditary recursion operators, master symmetries,…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 W. X. Ma , B. Fuchssteiner

The path space of an inhomogeneous vertex model constructed from the vector representation of $U_q\bigl(gl(2|2)\bigr)$ and its dual is studied for various choices of composite vertices and assignments of $gl(2|2)$-weights. At $q=0$, the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. Gade

We construct two-parameter families of integrable $\lambda$-deformations of two-dimensional field theories. These interpolate between a CFT (a WZW/gauged WZW model) and the non-Abelian T-dual of a principal chiral model on a group/symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos , Daniel C. Thompson

The scattering-matrix for planar Yang-Mills with N=4 supersymmetry relies on the assumption that integrability holds to all orders in perturbation theory. In this note we define a map from the spectral variables x^{\pm}, parameterizing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cesar Gomez , Johan Gunnesson , Rafael Hernandez

Considered are eighty sets of layer groups, each set consisted of four groups: ordinary single and double, and gray single and double layer group. Structural properties of layer groups (factorization onto cyclic subgroups and existence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-01 B. Nikolić , I. Milošević , T. Vuković , N. Lazić , S. Dmitrović , Z. Popović , M. Damnjanović

We show how to construct 2d field theories with holomorphic integrability from defect setups in 4d holomorphic BF. In a simple example setup, we explicitly construct the 2d theory and perform an initial classical analysis. Making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 Lewis T. Cole , Ben Hoare

A graph drawing in the plane is called an almost embedding if images of any two non-adjacent simplices (i.e. vertices or edges) are disjoint. We introduce integer invariants of almost embeddings: winding number, cyclic and triodic Wu…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-19 E. Alkin , E. Bordacheva , A. Miroshnikov , O. Nikitenko , A. Skopenkov

We study the algebras underlying solvable lattice models of the type fusion interaction round the face (IRF). We propose that the algebras are universal, depending only on the number of blocks, which is the degree of polynomial equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Vladimir Belavin , Doron Gepner , Jian--Rong Li , Ran Tessler

A new class of deformation of the matrix model of M-theory is considered. The deformation is analogous to the so-called $\b$-deformation of $D=3+1$, $\mN=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory, which preserves the conformal symmetry. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Hidehiko Shimada

We construct a generalization of the cyclic $\lambda$-deformed models of \cite{Georgiou:2017oly} by relaxing the requirement that all the WZW models should have the same level $k$. Our theories are integrable and flow from a single UV point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-11 George Georgiou , Georgios P. D. Pappas , Konstantinos Sfetsos

We study general quantum integrable Hamiltonians linear in a coupling constant and represented by finite NxN real symmetric matrices. The restriction on the coupling dependence leads to a natural notion of nontrivial integrals of motion and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Haile K. Owusu , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

We show that the space of orthogonally separable coordinates on the sphere $S^3$ induces a natural family of integrable systems, which after symplectic reduction leads to a family of integrable systems on $S^2 \times S^2$. The generic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Diana M. H. Nguyen , Sean R. Dawson , Holger R. Dullin